This package provides encoding for converting byte sequences to bit strings.
For example, a byte represented by the hexadecimal number ff
would be encoded as 11111111
.
Inspired by the standard package encoding/hex. I also got some implementation hints from it.
Byte sequences can be output as bit strings using the standard package fmt
as follows
for i := 0; i < len(src); i++ {
fmt.Printf("%08b", src[i])
}
In some cases, this is sufficient. However, this does not implement io.Reader
or io.Writer
, so flexible handling such as stream support is not possible.
In addition, it is tedious to output in a human-readable format like xxd -b
.
Therefore, outputting bit strings using the standard package fmt
is inconvenient, for example, when debugging a program that evaluates binaries.
I created this package for more flexible handling (e.g. io.Reader
and io.Writer
support, Or Dump()
output support like xxd -b
).
Here are the basics. If you want more details, please refer to example_test or package documentation.
Encode the given byte sequences.
src := []byte("Hello Gopher!")
dst := make([]byte, EncodedLen(len(src)))
Encode(dst, src)
fmt.Printf("%s\n", dst)
// Output:
// 01001000011001010110110001101100011011110010000001000111011011110111000001101000011001010111001000100001
Decode takes as input a bit-encoded byte sequences.
Eight characters represent one byte, so the input must be a multiple of 8 bytes.
src := []byte("01001000011001010110110001101100011011110010000001000111011011110111000001101000011001010111001000100001")
dst := make([]byte, DecodedLen(len(src)))
n, err := Decode(dst, src)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%s\n", dst[:n])
// Output:
// Hello Gopher!
Dump returns output like xxd -b
.
dump := Dump([]byte("dump test"))
fmt.Printf("%s\n", dump)
// Output:
// 00000000: 01100100 01110101 01101101 01110000 00100000 01110100 dump t
// 00000006: 01100101 01110011 01110100 est
MIT