ENH: Add support to clip from disk

[snowman2]

• Closes Add mask & bbox arguments to open_rasterio #115
• Tests added
• Fully documented, including docs/history.rst for all changes and docs/rioxarray.rst for new API

Related: #222, #207

Notes:

• This was originally going to be added to rioxarray.open_rasterio, but with the various options for clipping, I thought this made more sense.
• Made from_disk optional and turned off by default as I am thinking it likely won't work well with dask. Also, it seems to add a buffer of nodata on the edge for some reason.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #226 (c9a2079) into master (d63e5e2) will decrease coverage by 0.19%.
The diff coverage is 93.33%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master     #226      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   92.15%   91.96%   -0.20%     
==========================================
  Files          11       11              
  Lines        1287     1306      +19     
==========================================
+ Hits         1186     1201      +15     
- Misses        101      105       +4     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
rioxarray/_io.py	87.50% <ø> (ø)
rioxarray/raster_array.py	96.85% <93.10%> (-1.28%)	⬇️
rioxarray/raster_dataset.py	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)

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