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refactor(x/slashing): audit x/slashing changes #21270

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merged 5 commits into from
Aug 13, 2024
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@JulianToledano JulianToledano commented Aug 13, 2024

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  • included the necessary unit and integration tests
  • added a changelog entry to CHANGELOG.md
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Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Enhanced handling of validator votes and improved logic for slashing and unbonding validators, emphasizing actual voting behavior.
    • Optimized performance by avoiding unnecessary deserialization during validator lookups.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved error handling for signing information, preventing crashes when data is unavailable.
  • Documentation

    • Clarified comments and corrected terminology to enhance understanding of methods related to validator slashing.
  • Tests

    • Simplified initialization of consensus addresses in test cases for better readability and maintainability.

@JulianToledano JulianToledano requested a review from a team as a code owner August 13, 2024 11:23
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coderabbitai bot commented Aug 13, 2024

Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The changes across the Cosmos SDK's slashing module enhance clarity and performance. Key updates include improved error handling, streamlined address initialization, and refined documentation. The handling of validator signatures is now more robust, with comments and workflows optimized for readability. These adjustments not only clarify existing logic but also prevent potential runtime issues, ultimately contributing to a more maintainable codebase.

Changes

Files Change Summary
x/slashing/CHANGELOG.md Updated to clarify handling of SignInfo for validators and optimizations in performance. Enhanced error handling in JailUntil and Tombstone methods.
x/slashing/abci.go Revised BeginBlocker logic to focus on detailed validator vote handling, improving clarity on slashing based on voting behavior.
x/slashing/keeper/grpc_query.go Changed method receiver type from Keeper to Querier for SigningInfo and SigningInfos, indicating a shift in context usage.
x/slashing/keeper/grpc_query_test.go Simplified consensus address handling by initializing directly as strings, improving test clarity.
x/slashing/keeper/infractions.go Improved comments for clarity, repositioned comments related to missed block handling.
x/slashing/keeper/keeper.go Updated comments for slashing methods and streamlined error handling in Jail method.
x/slashing/keeper/keeper_test.go Simplified consensus address initialization to enhance readability without altering logic.
x/slashing/keeper/signing_info.go Improved error handling in JailUntil to use a specific error type for missing signing info, enhancing semantic clarity.
x/slashing/keeper/signing_info_test.go Enhanced clarity in variable naming and address initialization in test functions.
x/slashing/migrations/v4/migrate.go Removed unused context.Context parameters from function signatures, simplifying the code structure.
x/slashing/migrations/v4/migrate_test.go Simplified consAddr initialization from byte slice conversion to direct string representation, improving readability.
x/slashing/simulation/genesis_test.go Removed unnecessary variable shadowing in TestRandomizedGenState1, enhancing clarity without changing functionality.

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@JulianToledano JulianToledano added backport/v0.52.x PR scheduled for inclusion in the v0.52's next stable release and removed C:x/slashing C:Simulations labels Aug 13, 2024
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Actionable comments posted: 0

Outside diff range, codebase verification and nitpick comments (2)
x/slashing/abci.go (2)

18-20: Clarify comment for better understanding.

The comment should be more explicit about the process of handling validator votes and the consequences of missed blocks.

-  // Retrieve CometBFT info, then iterate through all validator votes
-  // from the last commit. For each vote, handle the validator's signature, potentially
-  // slashing or unbonding validators who have missed too many blocks.
+  // Retrieve CometBFT information and iterate through all validator votes
+  // from the last commit. For each vote, process the validator's signature
+  // to determine if slashing or unbonding is necessary due to missed blocks.

Line range hint 21-29:
Ensure error handling covers all edge cases.

The BeginBlocker function handles errors from Params.Get and HandleValidatorSignatureWithParams. Consider logging these errors for better traceability and debugging.

if err != nil {
    // Log the error for better traceability
    return err
}
Review details

Configuration used: .coderabbit.yml
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 75db9d7 and 5bd1d0e.

Files selected for processing (12)
  • x/slashing/CHANGELOG.md (1 hunks)
  • x/slashing/abci.go (1 hunks)
  • x/slashing/keeper/grpc_query.go (2 hunks)
  • x/slashing/keeper/grpc_query_test.go (2 hunks)
  • x/slashing/keeper/infractions.go (2 hunks)
  • x/slashing/keeper/keeper.go (2 hunks)
  • x/slashing/keeper/keeper_test.go (2 hunks)
  • x/slashing/keeper/signing_info.go (1 hunks)
  • x/slashing/keeper/signing_info_test.go (2 hunks)
  • x/slashing/migrations/v4/migrate.go (4 hunks)
  • x/slashing/migrations/v4/migrate_test.go (1 hunks)
  • x/slashing/simulation/genesis_test.go (1 hunks)
Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (7)
  • x/slashing/CHANGELOG.md
  • x/slashing/keeper/infractions.go
  • x/slashing/keeper/keeper_test.go
  • x/slashing/keeper/signing_info_test.go
  • x/slashing/migrations/v4/migrate.go
  • x/slashing/migrations/v4/migrate_test.go
  • x/slashing/simulation/genesis_test.go
Additional context used
Path-based instructions (5)
x/slashing/abci.go (1)

Pattern **/*.go: Review the Golang code for conformity with the Uber Golang style guide, highlighting any deviations.

x/slashing/keeper/grpc_query.go (1)

Pattern **/*.go: Review the Golang code for conformity with the Uber Golang style guide, highlighting any deviations.

x/slashing/keeper/grpc_query_test.go (2)

Pattern **/*.go: Review the Golang code for conformity with the Uber Golang style guide, highlighting any deviations.


Pattern **/*_test.go: "Assess the unit test code assessing sufficient code coverage for the changes associated in the pull request"

x/slashing/keeper/keeper.go (1)

Pattern **/*.go: Review the Golang code for conformity with the Uber Golang style guide, highlighting any deviations.

x/slashing/keeper/signing_info.go (1)

Pattern **/*.go: Review the Golang code for conformity with the Uber Golang style guide, highlighting any deviations.

Additional comments not posted (7)
x/slashing/keeper/grpc_query.go (1)

Line range hint 37-59:
Verify the impact of receiver type change.

The change from Keeper to Querier as the receiver type suggests a shift in responsibility. Ensure that this change aligns with the architectural design and does not introduce inconsistencies.

Verification successful

Receiver Type Change Verified

The change from Keeper to Querier as the receiver type for the SigningInfo and SigningInfos functions is consistent with the architectural design. There are no inconsistencies found in the implementation.

Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify that the change from `Keeper` to `Querier` as the receiver type is consistent across the codebase.

# Test: Search for all instances of `SigningInfo` and `SigningInfos` to ensure consistent usage.
rg --type go 'func (k Querier) SigningInfo' -A 5
rg --type go 'func (k Querier) SigningInfos' -A 5

Length of output: 102


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for the SigningInfo function with Keeper as the receiver type
rg --type go 'func (k Keeper) SigningInfo' -A 5

# Search for the SigningInfos function with Keeper as the receiver type
rg --type go 'func (k Keeper) SigningInfos' -A 5

# Re-check for the SigningInfo function with Querier as the receiver type
rg --type go 'func (k Querier) SigningInfo' -A 5

# Re-check for the SigningInfos function with Querier as the receiver type
rg --type go 'func (k Querier) SigningInfos' -A 5

Length of output: 203


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# List all functions in the grpc_query.go file to identify any discrepancies or relevant functions
fd 'grpc_query.go' | xargs -I {} rg --type go '^func ' {}

Length of output: 19634

x/slashing/keeper/grpc_query_test.go (2)

49-49: Ensure consistency in consensus address handling.

The use of consStr directly in the QuerySigningInfoRequest improves clarity. Ensure that consStr is correctly initialized and used consistently across test cases.


59-62: Simplify consensus address initialization.

The direct use of string literals for consAddr1 and consAddr2 enhances readability. Ensure that these changes are consistently applied across all relevant test cases.

x/slashing/keeper/keeper.go (3)

93-93: Typo correction in comments approved.

The correction of "intraction" to "infraction" in the comment improves clarity.


99-99: Typo correction in comments approved.

The correction of "intraction" to "infraction" in the comment improves clarity.


140-142: Streamlined control flow in Jail method approved.

The direct return of the event emission result simplifies the logic and reduces code complexity.

x/slashing/keeper/signing_info.go (1)

26-34: Enhanced error handling in JailUntil approved.

Using types.ErrNoSigningInfoFound.Wrapf provides more specific error reporting, improving clarity and accuracy.

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lgtm!

@tac0turtle tac0turtle added this pull request to the merge queue Aug 13, 2024
Merged via the queue into main with commit 67ed23b Aug 13, 2024
74 checks passed
@tac0turtle tac0turtle deleted the julian/slashing-audit branch August 13, 2024 19:54
mergify bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 13, 2024
Co-authored-by: Julien Robert <julien@rbrt.fr>
(cherry picked from commit 67ed23b)
julienrbrt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 13, 2024
)

Co-authored-by: Julián Toledano <JulianToledano@users.noreply.github.com>
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3 participants