chore: bump go to 1.24

[gjermundgaraba]

Description

closes: #XXXX

---

Before we can merge this PR, please make sure that all the following items have been
checked off. If any of the checklist items are not applicable, please leave them but
write a little note why.

• Linked to GitHub issue with discussion and accepted design, OR link to spec that describes this work.
• Include changelog entry when appropriate (e.g. chores should be omitted from changelog).
• Wrote unit and integration tests if relevant.
• Updated documentation (docs/) if anything is changed.
• Added godoc comments if relevant.
• Self-reviewed Files changed in the GitHub PR explorer.
• Provide a conventional commit message to follow the repository standards.

[linear]

IBC-36 Figure out PR linking to issues

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 0% with 2 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 56.76%. Comparing base (db430f5) to head (b0fe617).
Report is 2 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...es/apps/packet-forward-middleware/keeper/keeper.go	0.00%	2 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #8451      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   61.68%   56.76%   -4.93%     
==========================================
  Files         299      299              
  Lines       21494    21494              
==========================================
- Hits        13259    12200    -1059     
- Misses       7643     8737    +1094     
+ Partials      592      557      -35     

Flag	Coverage Δ
08-wasm	66.13% <ø> (-0.15%)	⬇️
e2e	1.18% <ø> (ø)
ibc-go	62.16% <0.00%> (-5.62%)	⬇️

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