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A cucumber wire protocol implementation for Lua step definitions

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Cucumber-Lua

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A wire protocol server for cucumber-ruby that executes steps defined in Lua

Installation

  1. Install Lua 5.2

  2. Install cucumber-lua using luarocks:

luarocks build https://raw.github.com/cucumber/cucumber-lua/master/cucumber-lua-0.0-2.rockspec
  1. Install Ruby, cucumber-ruby and the wire protocol gem.

Create a Gemfile

source 'https://rubygems.org'

gem "cucumber"
gem "cucumber-wire"

Then ask Bundler to install the gems:

bundle install

Add a file to load the wire protocol plugin:

echo "require 'cucumber/wire'" > features/support/wire.rb
  1. Add a .wire file telling cucumber that Lua is listening:
/features/step_definitions/cucumber-lua.wire
host: 0.0.0.0
port: 9666

Usage

Run the cucumber-lua server:

cucumber-lua

Then run cucumber in another terminal:

bundle exec cucumber

Lua Step Definitions

cucumber-lua expects you to define a single file for step definitions (features/step_definitions/steps.lua). If you need anything more than a single file, use lua modules and require them from your main steps file (that means we don't need luafilesystem).

Create your step definitions using the following global keywords:

  • Before(fn) - called before each scenario
  • After(fn) - called after each scenario
  • Given(step, fn) - define a step where a pre-condition/state is declared
  • When(step, fn) - define a step where user action or behaviour is performed
  • Then(step, fn) - define a step where the outcome is observed
  • Pending(message) - indicate a step as pending implementation

Note: If a Before or After function fails the whole scenario is reported as failed.

/features/step_definitions/steps.lua
Calculator = require("calculator")

Before(function()
    Calculator:Reset()
end)

After(function()
    print("I am called after each scenario")
end)

Given("I have entered (%d+) into the calculator", function (number)
    Calculator:Enter(number)
end)

When("I press add", function ()
    Calculator:Add()
end)

Then("the result should be (%d+) on the screen", function (number)
    assert(Calculator.result == tonumber(number),
           "Expected " .. number .. ", was " .. Calculator.result)
end)

Then("Something not yet implemented", function ()
    Pending("It's not ready yet")
end)

Running the Cucumber-Lua specs

lua spec/runner.lua

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