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Improve CompilationException messaging for generic test Jinja rendering #5393

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merged 7 commits into from
Jul 27, 2022

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@nicholasyager nicholasyager commented Jun 17, 2022

Resolves #5294

Description

In issue #5294, the reporter was having difficulties identifying the source of a CompliationException during a migration from 0.19.1 to 1.0.1. The original error message is as follows:

Compilation Error
  'dbt_utils' is undefined. This can happen when calling a macro that does not exist. Check for typos and/or install package dependencies with "dbt deps".

The message above does not provide any context as to where the issue was originating from.

This PR adds an exception handler for UndefinedMacroExceptions to the TestBuilder class so that additional context can be added to the exception raised in the event that a custom macro (or otherwise undefined macro) is reference in a generic test's configuration values. Additionally, a CompilationException exception handler was added to the _parse_generic_test method of SchemaParser so that the schema file that raised the CompilationException is also reported.

The new exception message is as follows:

Compilation Error
  Invalid generic test configuration given in models/example/schema.yml:
  The {target.name}.{column_name} column's "{test_name}" test references an undefined macro in its where {config_name} argument. The macro '{macro_name}' is undefined.
  Please note that the generic test configuration parser currently does not support using custom macros to populate configuration values
  	@: UnparsedNodeUpdate(original_file_path='model...ne)

A test has been added to confirm that a CompilationException is raised as expected when a custom macro is referenced in a generic test's config values, and to confirm that the appropriate exception message is returned.

Checklist

The error message rendered from the `UndefinedMacroException` when
raised by a TestBuilder is very vague as to where the problem is
and how to resolve it. This commit adds a basic amount of
information about the specific model and column that is
referencing an undefined macro.

Note: All custom macros referenced in a generic test config will
raise an UndefinedMacroException as of v0.20.0.
I realized that this exception information would be better if
CompilationExceptions inclulded the file that raised the exception.
To that end, I created a new exception handler in `_parse_generic_test`
to report on CompilationExceptions raised during the parsing of
generic tests. Along the way I reformatted the message returned
from TestBuilder to play nicely with the the existing formatting of
`_parse_generic_test`'s exception handling code.
I've added a basic test to confirm that the approriate
CompilationException when a custom macro is referenced
in a generic test config.
@cla-bot cla-bot bot added the cla:yes label Jun 17, 2022
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Thank you for your pull request! We could not find a changelog entry for this change. For details on how to document a change, see the contributing guide.

@nicholasyager nicholasyager marked this pull request as ready for review June 17, 2022 19:33
@nicholasyager nicholasyager requested review from a team as code owners June 17, 2022 19:33
@jtcohen6 jtcohen6 added Team:Language ready_for_review Externally contributed PR has functional approval, ready for code review from Core engineering labels Jun 17, 2022
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The messages need a bit more work but this is on the right track!

.changes/unreleased/Under the Hood-20220617-150744.yaml Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
core/dbt/parser/generic_test_builders.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
core/dbt/parser/schemas.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
nicholasyager and others added 3 commits July 21, 2022 15:56
Thanks to @emmyoop for the recommendation that this be listed as a Fix change instead of an "Under the Hood" change!

Co-authored-by: Emily Rockman <emily.rockman@dbtlabs.com>
I've simplified the error message raised during a Compilation Error
sourced from a test config. Mainly by way of removing tabs and newlines
where not required.
This commit moves a format call to a multiline fstring in the
schemas.py file for CompilationExceptions.
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Thank you for the thoughtful feedback @emmyoop! I believe I've made all of the requested changes. Please let me know if I'm missing anything! 😁

Comment on lines +272 to +279
raise_compiler_error(
f"The {self.target.name}.{column_name} column's "
f'"{self.name}" test references an undefined '
f"macro in its {key} configuration argument. "
f"The macro {e.msg}.\n"
"Please note that the generic test configuration parser "
"currently does not support using custom macros to "
"populate configuration values"
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@jtcohen6 Do you have any thoughts in the wording of this exception?

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This new error message format looks great to me 👍

The thing that will be super helpful is having all the additional context to help troubleshoot 💪

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Looks great! This is a nice improvement to messaging @nicholasyager!

@emmyoop emmyoop merged commit 69ce677 into main Jul 27, 2022
@emmyoop emmyoop deleted the ct-683-improve_test_config_macro_exception branch July 27, 2022 14:41
agoblet pushed a commit to BigDataRepublic/dbt-core that referenced this pull request Sep 16, 2022
…ng (dbt-labs#5393)

* feat: Improve generic test UndefinedMacroException message

The error message rendered from the `UndefinedMacroException` when
raised by a TestBuilder is very vague as to where the problem is
and how to resolve it. This commit adds a basic amount of
information about the specific model and column that is
referencing an undefined macro.

Note: All custom macros referenced in a generic test config will
raise an UndefinedMacroException as of v0.20.0.

* feat: Bubble CompilationException into schemas.py

I realized that this exception information would be better if
CompilationExceptions inclulded the file that raised the exception.
To that end, I created a new exception handler in `_parse_generic_test`
to report on CompilationExceptions raised during the parsing of
generic tests. Along the way I reformatted the message returned
from TestBuilder to play nicely with the the existing formatting of
`_parse_generic_test`'s exception handling code.

* feat: Add tests to confirm CompileException

I've added a basic test to confirm that the approriate
CompilationException when a custom macro is referenced
in a generic test config.

* feat: Add changie entry and tweak error msg

* Update .changes/unreleased/Under the Hood-20220617-150744.yaml

Thanks to @emmyoop for the recommendation that this be listed as a Fix change instead of an "Under the Hood" change!

Co-authored-by: Emily Rockman <emily.rockman@dbtlabs.com>

* fix: Simplified Compliation Error message

I've simplified the error message raised during a Compilation Error
sourced from a test config. Mainly by way of removing tabs and newlines
where not required.

* fix: Convert format to fstring in schemas

This commit moves a format call to a multiline fstring in the
schemas.py file for CompilationExceptions.

Co-authored-by: Emily Rockman <emily.rockman@dbtlabs.com>
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