Bump library/golang in /go_modules

Bumps library/golang from 1.22.5-bookworm to 1.23.4-bookworm.

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: library/golang
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

go_modules/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.22.5-bookworm as go
+FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.23.4-bookworm as go
 
 FROM ghcr.io/dependabot/dependabot-updater-core
 ARG TARGETARCH