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Coding Standard

Build Status Quality Score Code Coverage Downloads Latest stable

Set of rules for PHP_CodeSniffer preferring tabs and based on Nette coding standard.

Check rules overview for examples.

Install

$ composer require zenify/coding-standard --dev

Usage

Run with Php_CodeSniffer:

vendor/bin/phpcs src --standard=vendor/zenify/coding-standard/src/ZenifyCodingStandard/ruleset.xml -p

That's all!

How to be both Lazy and Safe

Composer hook

In case you don't want to use Php_CodeSniffer manually for every change in the code you make, you can add pre-commit hook via composer.json:

"scripts": {
	"post-install-cmd": [
		"Zenify\\CodingStandard\\Composer\\ScriptHandler::addPhpCsToPreCommitHook"
	],
	"post-update-cmd": [
		"Zenify\\CodingStandard\\Composer\\ScriptHandler::addPhpCsToPreCommitHook"
	]
}

Every time you try to commit, Php_CodeSniffer will run on changed .php files only.

This is much faster than checking whole project, running manually or wait for CI.

Pretty cool, huh?

Testing

composer check-cs
vendor/bin/phpunit

Contributing

Rules are simple:

  • new feature needs tests
  • all tests must pass
  • 1 feature per PR

We would be happy to merge your feature then!


Rules Overview

Rules uses default numeric parameters (some can be changed to match your needs).

TOC:


1 Classes

ClassDeclarationSniff

  • Opening brace for the class should be followed by 1 empty line
  • Closing brace for the class should be preceded by 1 empty line

Correct

class SomeClass
{

	public function run()
	{

	}

}

Wrong

class SomeClass
{
	public function run()
	{

	}
}

FinalInterfaceSniff

  • Non-abstract class that implements interface should be final.
  • Except for Doctrine entities, they cannot be final.

Correct

final class SomeClass implements SomeInterface
{

	public function run()
	{

	}

}

Wrong

class SomeClass implements SomeInterface
{

	public function run()
	{

	}

}

2 Commenting

BlockPropertyCommentSniff

  • Block comment should be used instead of one liner

Correct

class SomeClass
{

	/**
	 * @var int
	 */
	public $count;

}

Wrong

class SomeClass
{

	/** @var int */
	public $count;

}

ComponentFactoryCommentSniff

  • CreateComponent* method should have a doc comment
  • CreateComponent* method should have a return tag
  • Return tag should contain type

Correct

/**
 * @return DisplayComponent
 */
protected function createComponentDisplay()
{
	$this->displayComponentFactory->create();
}

Wrong

protected function createComponentDisplay()
{
	$this->displayComponentFactory->create();
}

VarPropertyCommentSniff

  • Property should have docblock comment.

Correct

class SomeClass
{

	/**
	 * @var int
	 */
	private $someProperty;

}

Wrong

class SomeClass
{

	private $someProperty;

}

MethodCommentSniff

  • Method without parameter typehints should have docblock comment.

Correct

class SomeClass
{

	/**
	 * @param int $values
	 */
	public function count($values)
	{
	}

}
class SomeClass
{

	public function count(array $values)
	{
	}

}

Wrong

class SomeClass
{

	public function count($values)
	{
	}

}

MethodCommentReturnTagSniff

  • Getters should have @return tag or return type.

Correct

class SomeClass
{

	/**
	 * @return int
	 */
	public function getResult()
	{
		// ...
	}

}

Wrong

class SomeClass
{

	/**
	 * This will return something.
	 */
	public function getResult()
	{
	}

}

3 Control Structures

NewClassSniff

  • New class statement should not have empty parentheses

Correct

$someClass = new SomeNamespace\SomeClass;
$someClass = new SomeNamespace\SomeClass($keyHandler);

Wrong

$someClass = new SomeNamespace\SomeClass();

SwitchDeclarationSniff

Correct

$suit = 'case';

switch ($suit) {
	case 1:
		echo 'ok';
		break;
	default:
		echo 'not ok';
		break;
}

Wrong

$suit = 'case';

switch ($suit) {
case 1:
	echo 'ok';
	break;
}

YodaConditionSniff

  • Yoda condition should not be used; switch expression order

Correct

if ($i === TRUE) {
	return;
}

$go = $decide === TRUE ?: FALSE;

Wrong

if (TRUE === $i) {
	return;
}

$go = TRUE === $decide ?: FALSE;

4 Debug

DebugFunctionCallSniff

  • Debug functions should not be left in the code

Wrong

dump('It works');

5 Namespaces

NamespaceDeclarationSniff

  • There must be 2 empty lines after the namespace declaration or 1 empty line followed by use statement.

Correct

namespace SomeNamespace;

use PHP_CodeSniffer;


class SomeClass
{

}

or

namespace SomeNamespace;


class SomeClass
{

}

Wrong

namespace SomeNamespace;


use SomeNamespace;


class SomeClass
{

}

or

namespace SomeNamespace;

class SomeClass
{

}

UseDeclarationSniff

  • There must be one USE keyword per declaration
  • There must be 2 blank lines after the last USE statement

Correct

namespace SomeNamespace;

use Sth;
use SthElse;


class SomeClass
{

}

Wrong

namespace SomeNamespace;

use Sth, SthElse;

class SomeClass
{

}

6 Naming

AbstractClassNameSniff

  • Abstract class should have prefix "Abstract"

Correct

abstract class AbstractClass
{

}

Wrong

abstract class SomeClass
{

}

InterfaceNameSniff

  • Interface should have suffix "Interface"

Correct

interface SomeInterface
{

}

Wrong

interface Some
{

}

7 WhiteSpace

DocBlockSniff

  • DocBlock lines should start with space (except first one)

Correct

/**
 * Counts feelings.
 */
public function ...

Wrong

/**
* Counts feelings.
*/
public function ...

ExclamationMarkSniff

  • Not operator (!) should be surrounded by spaces

Correct

if ( ! $s) {
	return $s;
}

Wrong

if (!$s) {
	return $s;
}

IfElseTryCatchFinallySniff

  • Else/elseif/catch/finally statement should be preceded by 1 empty line

Correct

if ($i === 1) {
	return $i;

} else {
	return $i * 2;
}

Wrong

try (1 === 2) {
	return 3;
} catch (2 === 3) {
	return 4;
} finally (2 === 3) {
	return 4;
}

InBetweenMethodSpacingSniff

  • Method should have 2 empty lines after itself

Correct

class SomeClass
{

	public function run()
	{
	}


	public function go()
	{
	}

}

Wrong

class SomeClass
{

	public function run()
	{
	}

	public function go()
	{
	}

}

PropertiesMethodsMutualSpacingSniff

  • Between properties and methods should be 2 empty lines

Correct

class SomeClass
{

	private $jet;


	public function run()
	{
	}

}

Wrong

class SomeClass
{

	private $jet;

	public function run()
	{
	}

}