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fix: consider element's accessible names when labels are hidden #1187

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Oct 22, 2018
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions lib/checks/label/hidden-explicit-label.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,8 +3,10 @@ if (node.getAttribute('id')) {
const id = axe.commons.utils.escapeSelector(node.getAttribute('id'));
const label = root.querySelector(`label[for="${id}"]`);

if (label && !axe.commons.dom.isVisible(label)) {
return true;
if (label && !axe.commons.dom.isVisible(label, true)) {
const name = axe.commons.text.accessibleTextVirtual(virtualNode).trim();
const isNameEmpty = name === '';
return isNameEmpty;
}
}
return false;
61 changes: 43 additions & 18 deletions test/checks/label/hidden-explicit-label.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,38 +1,37 @@
describe('hidden-explicit-label', function() {
'use strict';

var fixture = document.getElementById('fixture');
var fixtureSetup = axe.testUtils.fixtureSetup;
var shadowSupport = axe.testUtils.shadowSupport;
var shadowCheckSetup = axe.testUtils.shadowCheckSetup;
var checkContext = axe.testUtils.MockCheckContext();
var checkSetup = axe.testUtils.checkSetup;
var check = checks['hidden-explicit-label'];

afterEach(function() {
checkContext.reset();
});

it('should return true if a hidden non-empty label is present', function() {
fixtureSetup(
'<label for="target" style="display:none">Text</label><input type="text" id="target">'
var args = checkSetup(
'<label for="target" style="display:none">Text</label><input type="text" id="target">',
{},
'#target'
);
var node = fixture.querySelector('#target');
assert.isTrue(checks['hidden-explicit-label'].evaluate(node));
assert.isTrue(check.evaluate.apply(check, args));
});

it('should return false if a visible non-empty label is present', function() {
fixtureSetup(
var args = checkSetup(
'<label for="target">Label</label><input type="text" id="target">'
);
var node = fixture.querySelector('#target');
assert.isFalse(checks['hidden-explicit-label'].evaluate(node));
assert.isFalse(check.evaluate.apply(check, args));
});

it('should return true if an invisible empty label is present', function() {
fixtureSetup(
var args = checkSetup(
'<label for="target" style="display: none;"></label><input type="text" id="target">'
);
var node = fixture.querySelector('#target');
assert.isTrue(checks['explicit-label'].evaluate(node));
assert.isTrue(check.evaluate.apply(check, args));
});

(shadowSupport.v1 ? it : xit)(
Expand All @@ -43,9 +42,7 @@ describe('hidden-explicit-label', function() {
'<label for="target" style="display:none">Text</label><input type="text" id="target">'
);

assert.isTrue(
checks['hidden-explicit-label'].evaluate.apply(shadowCheckSetup, params)
);
assert.isTrue(check.evaluate.apply(shadowCheckSetup, params));
}
);

Expand All @@ -57,9 +54,37 @@ describe('hidden-explicit-label', function() {
'<input type="text" id="target">'
);

assert.isFalse(
checks['hidden-explicit-label'].evaluate.apply(shadowCheckSetup, params)
);
assert.isFalse(check.evaluate.apply(shadowCheckSetup, params));
}
);

it('should fail when the label has aria-hidden=true', function() {
var html = '';
html += '<div>';
html += ' <label for="target" aria-hidden="true">';
html += ' Hello world';
html += ' </label>';
html += ' <input id="target">';
html += '</div>';
var args = checkSetup(html, {}, '#target');
assert.isTrue(check.evaluate.apply(check, args));
});

describe('if the label is hidden', function() {
describe('and the element has an accessible name', function() {
it('should not fail', function() {
var html = '';

html += '<div>';
html += ' <label for="target" style="display:none">';
html += ' Hello world';
html += ' </label>';
html += ' <input id="target" title="Hi">';
html += '</div>';

var args = checkSetup(html, {}, '#target');
assert.isFalse(check.evaluate.apply(check, args));
});
});
});
});
20 changes: 15 additions & 5 deletions test/integration/rules/label/label.html
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,17 +14,19 @@
<select aria-labelledby="label" id="pass5"></select>
<textarea aria-labelledby="label" id="pass6"></textarea>
<div id="label">Label</div>
<label>Label <input type="text" id="pass7"></label>
<label>Label <select id="pass8"></select></label>
<label>Label <textarea id="pass9"></textarea></label>
<label>Label <input type="text" id="pass7"></label>
<label>Label <select id="pass8"></select></label>
<label>Label <textarea id="pass9"></textarea></label>

<label><input type="text" id="fail4"></label>
<label><select id="fail5"></select></label>
<label><textarea id="fail6"></textarea></label>
<label for="fail7"></label><input type="text" id="fail7">
<label for="fail8"></label><select id="fail8"></select>
<label for="fail9"></label><textarea id="fail9"></textarea>
<label for="fail10"><select id="fail10"><option>Thing</option></select></label>
<label for="fail10"><select id="fail10">
<option>Thing</option>
</select></label>
<label for="fail11" style="display: none;">Text</label><input type="text" id="fail11">
<label for="pass10">Label</label><input type="text" id="pass10">
<label for="pass11">Label</label><select id="pass11"></select>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -57,5 +59,13 @@
<input type="text" id="fail25" />
</div>


<div>
<label for="pass-gh1176" style="display:none">
Hello world
</label>
<input id="pass-gh1176" title="Hi">
</div>

</div>
</form>
</form>
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion test/integration/rules/label/label.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
["#pass13"],
["#pass14"],
["#pass15"],
["#pass16"]
["#pass16"],
["#pass-gh1176"]
]
}