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Locally run declarative Jenkinsfiles stages

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pipekins

Simple Groovy script which allows to run declarative Jenkinsfiles in local machines, without the need to start Jenkins.

By using pipekins you can reuse what you have already configured in Jenkinsfile to run on Jenkins server to run some build steps locally, either to test locally some artifact and debug, or to trace some issue with build steps ran in Jenkins.

The main difference between this script and other tools like shmenkins, jenny and jenkinsfile-runner is that it supports declarative pipelines and is very lightweight (compared to using jenkinsfile-runner which starts a Jenkins node).

Note: As the script does not use any Jenkins library, and only supports features that we have used so far in Jenkinsfiles (which we consider are among the most popular ones as well), you should expect it to not work if you use some Jenkinsfile step, option, etc, that is not already implemented in the script (you can check the script code to get an idea of what is supported). We would gladly include contributions for unsupported features and improvements. Refer to Contributing for some basic instructions.

Usage

Pre-requisites

  • To use the script you will need Groovy 2.4+.
  • If you use docker agents in your Jenkinsfile, then Docker 18+ is required.
  • The script has been tested on Mac OS, but should work in Linux systems as well. Script should even work in Windows if all Jenkinsfile stages use Docker agents.

Installation

To be able to run the script from any location, copy it to a directory included in your OS PATH environment variable (e.g: /usr/local/bin in Mac OS) and give execution permissions to it (eg: chmod +x pipekins).

Execution

Go to a project directory where you have a Jenkinsfile and run pipekins. This will run all stages in the given Jenkinsfile, regardless of current branch and potential conditions specified in the file (since we are currently ignoring and not implementing any logic for conditions).

To only execute certain stages, you can pass as parameters the names of the stages, e.g.: pipekins build test.

You can also overwrite defined environment variables with -e option. E.g.: pipekins -e AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=XXX -e AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=XXX deploy

This is particularly helpful when using environment variables with credentials function, as you can specify the actual value to be used

Contributing

As previously stated the script supports only Jenkinsfiles features that we have used so far, and we are receptive to contributions for improvements and completeness.

In general, when some Jenkinsfile section is not supported, the script will fail with a message like the following one:

Caught: groovy.lang.MissingMethodException: No signature of method: Jenkinsfile.timeout() is applicable for argument types: (java.util.LinkedHashMap) values: [[time:30, unit:DAYS]]
groovy.lang.MissingMethodException: No signature of method: Jenkinsfile.timeout() is applicable for argument types: (java.util.LinkedHashMap) values: [[time:30, unit:DAYS]]
	at Jenkinsfile$_run_closure1$_closure2.doCall(Jenkinsfile:5)
	at Jenkinsfile$_run_closure1$_closure2.doCall(Jenkinsfile)
	at LocalPiper.options(pipekins:41)
	at Jenkinsfile$_run_closure1.doCall(Jenkinsfile:4)
	at Jenkinsfile$_run_closure1.doCall(Jenkinsfile)
	at LocalPiper.pipeline(pipekins:39)
	at Jenkinsfile.run(Jenkinsfile:2)
	at Jenkinsfile$run.call(Unknown Source)
	at pipekins.run(pipekins:277)

In such scenarios, to avoid the script to fail and just ignore the command, is enough to add a method to the LocalPiper class with the proper contract. For example:

def timeout(Map props) {}

Check the script code to see how other pipeline sections are handled nowadays, and to get an idea on what things are currently supported by the script.

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