Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
[apache#2962] feat(catalog-lakehouse-iceberg): Add reserved propertie…
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
…s to Iceberg Table Properties in Gravitino (apache#3511)

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add reserved properties to Table properties when load an Iceberg table,
such as:

```
provider,
format,
current-snapshot-id,
location,
format-version,
sort-order,
identifier-fields
```

### Why are the changes needed?
for example, when execute `desc extended IcebergTableName`,it will get
some information from the result properties of this Iceberg table, so it
should contain the above properties.

Fix: apache#2962

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No.

### How was this patch tested?
New UTs and ITs.
  • Loading branch information
caican00 authored and diqiu50 committed Jun 13, 2024
1 parent a7ee1e4 commit 7bd3fad
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 7 changed files with 282 additions and 3 deletions.
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -232,6 +232,8 @@
./catalogs/catalog-hive/src/test/java/com/datastrato/gravitino/catalog/hive/miniHMS/ScriptRunner.java
./catalogs/catalog-hive/src/test/java/com/datastrato/gravitino/catalog/hive/TestCachedClientPool.java
./catalogs/catalog-lakehouse-iceberg/src/main/java/com/datastrato/gravitino/catalog/lakehouse/iceberg/web/IcebergExceptionMapper.java
./catalogs/catalog-lakehouse-iceberg/src/main/java/com/datastrato/gravitino/catalog/lakehouse/iceberg/converter/DescribeIcebergSortOrderVisitor.java
./catalogs/catalog-lakehouse-iceberg/src/main/java/com/datastrato/gravitino/catalog/lakehouse/iceberg/utils/IcebergTablePropertiesUtil.java
./clients/client-java/src/main/java/com/datastrato/gravitino/client/HTTPClient.java
./clients/client-java/src/main/java/com/datastrato/gravitino/client/RESTClient.java
./clients/client-java/src/test/java/com/datastrato/gravitino/client/TestHTTPClient.java
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,14 +5,14 @@
package com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg;

import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.DISTRIBUTION_MODE;
import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.LOCATION;
import static org.apache.iceberg.TableProperties.DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT;

import com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.converter.ConvertUtil;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.converter.FromIcebergPartitionSpec;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.converter.FromIcebergSortOrder;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.converter.ToIcebergPartitionSpec;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.converter.ToIcebergSortOrder;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.utils.IcebergTablePropertiesUtil;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.connector.BaseTable;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.connector.TableOperations;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.meta.AuditInfo;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ String transformDistribution(Distribution distribution) {
*/
public static IcebergTable fromIcebergTable(TableMetadata table, String tableName) {
Map<String, String> properties = new HashMap<>(table.properties());
properties.put(LOCATION, table.location());
properties.putAll(IcebergTablePropertiesUtil.buildReservedProperties(table));
Schema schema = table.schema();
Transform[] partitionSpec = FromIcebergPartitionSpec.fromPartitionSpec(table.spec(), schema);
SortOrder[] sortOrder = FromIcebergSortOrder.fromSortOrder(table.sortOrder());
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ public class IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata extends BasePropertiesMetadata {
public static final String SORT_ORDER = "sort-order";
public static final String IDENTIFIER_FIELDS = "identifier-fields";
public static final String PROVIDER = "provider";

public static final String FORMAT = "format";
public static final String FORMAT_VERSION = "format-version";
public static final String DISTRIBUTION_MODE = TableProperties.WRITE_DISTRIBUTION_MODE;

private static final Map<String, PropertyEntry<?>> PROPERTIES_METADATA;
Expand All @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ public class IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata extends BasePropertiesMetadata {
stringReservedPropertyEntry(CREATOR, "The table creator", false),
stringImmutablePropertyEntry(
LOCATION, "Iceberg location for table storage", false, null, false, false),
stringImmutablePropertyEntry(FORMAT, "The table format", false, null, false, false),
stringReservedPropertyEntry(
CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_ID,
"The snapshot represents the current state of the table",
Expand All @@ -49,6 +51,8 @@ public class IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata extends BasePropertiesMetadata {
stringReservedPropertyEntry(
IDENTIFIER_FIELDS, "The identifier field(s) for defining the table", false),
stringReservedPropertyEntry(DISTRIBUTION_MODE, "Write distribution mode", false),
stringImmutablePropertyEntry(
FORMAT_VERSION, "The Iceberg table format version, ", false, null, false, false),
stringImmutablePropertyEntry(
PROVIDER,
"Iceberg provider for Iceberg table fileFormat, such as parquet, orc, avro, iceberg",
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/

package com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.converter;

import org.apache.iceberg.NullOrder;
import org.apache.iceberg.transforms.SortOrderVisitor;

/**
* Convert expressions of Iceberg SortOrders to function string.
*
* <p>Referred from org/apache/iceberg/spark/Spark3Util/DescribeSortOrderVisitor.java
*/
public class DescribeIcebergSortOrderVisitor implements SortOrderVisitor<String> {
public static final DescribeIcebergSortOrderVisitor INSTANCE =
new DescribeIcebergSortOrderVisitor();

private DescribeIcebergSortOrderVisitor() {}

@Override
public String field(
String sourceName,
int sourceId,
org.apache.iceberg.SortDirection direction,
NullOrder nullOrder) {
return String.format("%s %s %s", sourceName, direction, nullOrder);
}

@Override
public String bucket(
String sourceName,
int sourceId,
int numBuckets,
org.apache.iceberg.SortDirection direction,
NullOrder nullOrder) {
return String.format("bucket(%s, %s) %s %s", numBuckets, sourceName, direction, nullOrder);
}

@Override
public String truncate(
String sourceName,
int sourceId,
int width,
org.apache.iceberg.SortDirection direction,
NullOrder nullOrder) {
return String.format("truncate(%s, %s) %s %s", sourceName, width, direction, nullOrder);
}

@Override
public String year(
String sourceName,
int sourceId,
org.apache.iceberg.SortDirection direction,
NullOrder nullOrder) {
return String.format("years(%s) %s %s", sourceName, direction, nullOrder);
}

@Override
public String month(
String sourceName,
int sourceId,
org.apache.iceberg.SortDirection direction,
NullOrder nullOrder) {
return String.format("months(%s) %s %s", sourceName, direction, nullOrder);
}

@Override
public String day(
String sourceName,
int sourceId,
org.apache.iceberg.SortDirection direction,
NullOrder nullOrder) {
return String.format("days(%s) %s %s", sourceName, direction, nullOrder);
}

@Override
public String hour(
String sourceName,
int sourceId,
org.apache.iceberg.SortDirection direction,
NullOrder nullOrder) {
return String.format("hours(%s) %s %s", sourceName, direction, nullOrder);
}

@Override
public String unknown(
String sourceName,
int sourceId,
String transform,
org.apache.iceberg.SortDirection direction,
NullOrder nullOrder) {
return String.format("%s(%s) %s %s", transform, sourceName, direction, nullOrder);
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/

package com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.utils;

import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTable.DEFAULT_ICEBERG_PROVIDER;
import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_ID;
import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.FORMAT;
import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.FORMAT_VERSION;
import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.IDENTIFIER_FIELDS;
import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.LOCATION;
import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.PROVIDER;
import static com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.SORT_ORDER;

import com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.converter.DescribeIcebergSortOrderVisitor;
import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.iceberg.TableMetadata;
import org.apache.iceberg.TableProperties;
import org.apache.iceberg.transforms.SortOrderVisitor;

/** Referred from org/apache/iceberg/spark/source/SparkTable.java#properties() */
public class IcebergTablePropertiesUtil {

public static Map<String, String> buildReservedProperties(TableMetadata table) {
Map<String, String> properties = new HashMap<>();
String fileFormat =
table
.properties()
.getOrDefault(
TableProperties.DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT, TableProperties.DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT_DEFAULT);
properties.put(FORMAT, String.join("/", DEFAULT_ICEBERG_PROVIDER, fileFormat));
properties.put(PROVIDER, DEFAULT_ICEBERG_PROVIDER);
String currentSnapshotId =
table.currentSnapshot() != null
? String.valueOf(table.currentSnapshot().snapshotId())
: "none";
properties.put(CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_ID, currentSnapshotId);
properties.put(LOCATION, table.location());

properties.put(FORMAT_VERSION, String.valueOf(table.formatVersion()));

if (!table.sortOrder().isUnsorted()) {
properties.put(SORT_ORDER, describeIcebergSortOrder(table.sortOrder()));
}

Set<String> identifierFields = table.schema().identifierFieldNames();
if (!identifierFields.isEmpty()) {
properties.put(IDENTIFIER_FIELDS, "[" + String.join(",", identifierFields) + "]");
}

return properties;
}

private static String describeIcebergSortOrder(org.apache.iceberg.SortOrder sortOrder) {
return Joiner.on(", ")
.join(SortOrderVisitor.visit(sortOrder, DescribeIcebergSortOrderVisitor.INSTANCE));
}

private IcebergTablePropertiesUtil() {}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
package com.datastrato.gravitino.spark.connector.iceberg;

import com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergCatalogPropertiesMetadata;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.catalog.lakehouse.iceberg.IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import org.apache.iceberg.CatalogProperties;
import org.apache.iceberg.CatalogUtil;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -51,5 +52,28 @@ public class IcebergPropertiesConstants {

static final String GRAVITINO_ICEBERG_CATALOG_BACKEND_REST = "rest";

@VisibleForTesting
public static final String ICEBERG_LOCATION = IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.LOCATION;

@VisibleForTesting
public static final String ICEBERG_CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_ID =
IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_ID;

@VisibleForTesting
public static final String ICEBERG_SORT_ORDER = IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.SORT_ORDER;

@VisibleForTesting
public static final String ICEBERG_IDENTIFIER_FIELDS =
IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.IDENTIFIER_FIELDS;

@VisibleForTesting
public static final String ICEBERG_PROVIDER = IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.PROVIDER;

@VisibleForTesting
public static final String ICEBERG_FILE_FORMAT = IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.FORMAT;

@VisibleForTesting
public static final String ICEBERG_FORMAT_VERSION = IcebergTablePropertiesMetadata.FORMAT_VERSION;

private IcebergPropertiesConstants() {}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
*/
package com.datastrato.gravitino.spark.connector.integration.test.iceberg;

import com.datastrato.gravitino.spark.connector.iceberg.IcebergPropertiesConstants;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.spark.connector.iceberg.SparkIcebergTable;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.spark.connector.integration.test.SparkCommonIT;
import com.datastrato.gravitino.spark.connector.integration.test.util.SparkMetadataColumnInfo;
Expand All @@ -22,7 +23,9 @@
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import lombok.Data;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.iceberg.ReplaceSortOrder;
import org.apache.spark.sql.Column;
import org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset;
import org.apache.spark.sql.Encoders;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -321,6 +324,63 @@ void testIcebergTimeTravelQuery() throws NoSuchTableException {
Assertions.assertEquals("1,1,1", tableData.get(0));
}

@Test
void testIcebergReservedProperties() throws NoSuchTableException {
String tableName = "test_reserved_properties";
dropTableIfExists(tableName);
sql(
String.format(
"CREATE TABLE %s (id INT COMMENT 'id comment' NOT NULL, name STRING COMMENT '', age INT)",
tableName));

SparkIcebergTable sparkIcebergTable = getSparkIcebergTableInstance(tableName);

SparkTableInfo tableInfo = getTableInfo(tableName);
Map<String, String> tableProperties = tableInfo.getTableProperties();
Assertions.assertNotNull(tableProperties);
Assertions.assertEquals(
"iceberg", tableProperties.get(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_PROVIDER));
Assertions.assertEquals(
"iceberg/parquet", tableProperties.get(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_FILE_FORMAT));
Assertions.assertTrue(
StringUtils.isNotBlank(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_LOCATION)
&& tableProperties
.get(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_LOCATION)
.contains(tableName));
Assertions.assertTrue(
tableProperties.containsKey(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_FORMAT_VERSION));

Assertions.assertEquals(
"none", tableProperties.get(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_ID));
Assertions.assertFalse(
tableProperties.containsKey(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_SORT_ORDER));
Assertions.assertFalse(
tableProperties.containsKey(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_IDENTIFIER_FIELDS));

// create a new snapshot
sql(String.format("INSERT INTO %s VALUES(1, '1', 1)", tableName));

// set Identifier fields
sparkIcebergTable.table().updateSchema().setIdentifierFields("id").commit();

// set sort orders
ReplaceSortOrder orderBuilder = sparkIcebergTable.table().replaceSortOrder();
orderBuilder.asc("id");
orderBuilder.commit();

sparkIcebergTable.table().refresh();

tableInfo = getTableInfo(tableName);
tableProperties = tableInfo.getTableProperties();
Assertions.assertEquals(
String.valueOf(sparkIcebergTable.table().currentSnapshot().snapshotId()),
tableProperties.get(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_ID));
Assertions.assertEquals(
"[id]", tableProperties.get(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_IDENTIFIER_FIELDS));
Assertions.assertEquals(
"id ASC NULLS FIRST", tableProperties.get(IcebergPropertiesConstants.ICEBERG_SORT_ORDER));
}

private void testMetadataColumns() {
String tableName = "test_metadata_columns";
dropTableIfExists(tableName);
Expand Down

0 comments on commit 7bd3fad

Please sign in to comment.