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CMC Examples Getting Role User Certificate
A user’s role status is determined by one’s group membership within the certificate authority groups database. This section only demonstrates how a role user’s certificate can be obtained via a CMC request. Once the certificate is obtained successfully, the administrator of the certificate authority should follow documented instruction to add the user and his/her certificate into the proper group membership.
Note: This procedure differs from the User-signed procedure above in that it requires a CA agent to sign the CMC request.
Please pay special attention to the servlet
parameter value in the HttpClient
config file.
This example demonstrates a CMC request signed by an existing CA agent. It can often be used for getting a role user certificate.
First, the user that wishes to obtain a certificate performs the following:
-
Generate a cert request (pkcs10 or crmf)
-
Note: the following
CRMFPopClient
example assumes thatkra.transport
contains the KRA’s transport certificate in PEM format to achieve key archival. -
Also note that HSM is assumed to be used by KRA, hence the additional of the option
-w "AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"
-
$ CRMFPopClient -d . -p netscape -n "cn=admin cfu, uid=admincfu" -q POP_SUCCESS -b kra.transport -w "AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding" -v -o crmf.req Initializing security database: . Loading transport certificate Parsing subject DN RDN: UID=admincfu RDN: CN=admin cfu Generating key pair Keypair private key id: -7b9321c5a247d4877683b9a0e110167c0b604034 Using key wrap algorithm: AES KeyWrap/Padding Creating certificate request Creating signer Creating POP Creating CRMF request Storing CRMF requrest into crmf.req
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Hand the CSR to a CA agent
Now, a CA agent should perform the following:
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Take the CSR that the user generated from the above step and store in a file. The CSR should be in BER data format as was directly output by the either of the Dogtag tools (
CRMFPopClient
andPKCS10Client
) depicted above. -
Edit
CMCRequest
cfg file so that-
the
nickname
contains the CA agent signing cert -
the
format
matches the csr format in the above step -
the
input
points to the CSR file -
the
output
points to where you intend the output to go -
see cmc config file: cmc.role_crmf.cfg
-
$ CMCRequest cmc.role_crmf.cfg cert/key prefix = path = /root/cfu/test/cmc/ CryptoManger initialized token internal logged in... got signerCert: PKI Administrator for Example.com createPKIData: begins k=0 createPKIData: format: crmf selfSign is false... signData: begins: getPrivateKey: got signing cert signData: got signer privKey createSignedData: begins getSigningAlgFromPrivate: begins. getSigningAlgFromPrivate: found signingKeyType=RSA getSigningAlgFromPrivate: using SignatureAlgorithm: RSASignatureWithSHA256Digest createSignedData: digest created for pkidata createSignedData: digest algorithm =RSA createSignedData: building cert chain signData: signed request generated. getCMCBlob: begins getCMCBlob: generating signed data The CMC enrollment request in base-64 encoded format: MIIOvAYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIIOrTCCDqkCAQMxDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgEFADCCCK4G <snip> The CMC enrollment request in data format is stored in /root/cfu/test/cmc/cmc.role_crmf.req
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submit the CMC request
-
make sure
clientmode=true
-
make sure
nickname=<the agent certificate that signs the cmc request>
-
make sure the
HttpClient
config fileservlet
points toservlet=/ca/ee/ca/profileSubmitCMCFull?profileId=caCMCUserCert
-
see
HttpClient
config file: HttpClient_role_crmf.cfg
-
$ HttpClient HttpClient_role_crmf.cfg Total number of bytes read = 3776 after SSLSocket created, thread token is Internal Key Storage Token client cert is not null handshake happened writing to socket Total number of bytes read = 2523 MIIJ1wYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIIJyDCCCcQCAQMxDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgEFADAxBggr <snip> The response in data format is stored in /root/cfu/test/cmc/cmc.role_crmf.resp
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Check the result: (note that the response is a PKCS#7 cert chain in the success case)
-
At the end of the
CMCResponse
call below, observe that-
the
CMCResponse
has a SUCCESS status -
the new certificate was really issued
-
the certificate bears the subject name as intended
-
If key archival is set up, check that key is archived (only available if the underlying request is CRMF)
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Check relevant audit messages in audit log (e.g.) TBD
-
-
0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=ACCESS_SESSION_ESTABLISH_SUCCESS][ClientIP=10.14.72.96][ServerIP=10.14.72.96][SubjectID=CN=PKI Administrator,E=caadmin@Example.com,OU=pki-tomcat,O=Example.com Security Domain][Outcome=Success] access session establish success 0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=CMC_SIGNED_REQUEST_SIG_VERIFY][SubjectID=$NonRoleUser$][Outcome=Success][ReqType=enrollment][CertSubject=, CN=admin cfu][SignerInfo=PKI Administrator] agent pre-approved CMC request signature verification 0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=AUTH_SUCCESS][SubjectID=caadmin][Outcome=Success][AuthMgr=CMCAuth] authentication success 0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=AUTHZ_SUCCESS][SubjectID=caadmin][Outcome=Success][aclResource=certServer.ee.profile][Op=submit] authorization success 0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=ROLE_ASSUME][SubjectID=caadmin][Outcome=Success][Role=Certificate Manager Agents, Administrators, Security Domain Administrators, Enterprise CA Administrators, Enterprise KRA Administrators, Enterprise OCSP Administrators, Enterprise TKS Administrators, Enterprise RA Administrators, Enterprise TPS Administrators] assume privileged role 0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=PROOF_OF_POSSESSION][SubjectID=caadmin][Outcome=Success][Info=method=EnrollProfile: verifyPOP: ] proof of possession 0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=PROFILE_CERT_REQUEST][SubjectID=caadmin][Outcome=Success][ReqID=14][ProfileID=caFullCMCUserCert][CertSubject=CN=admin cfu,UID=admincfu] certificate request made with certificate profiles 0.http-bio-8443-exec-3 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=ACCESS_SESSION_ESTABLISH_SUCCESS][ClientIP=10.14.72.96][ServerIP=10.14.72.96][SubjectID=CN=Subsystem Certificate,OU=pki-tomcat,O=Example.com Security Domain][Outcome=Success] access session establish success 0.http-bio-8443-exec-3 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=ACCESS_SESSION_TERMINATED][ClientIP=10.14.72.96][ServerIP=10.14.72.96][SubjectID=CN=Subsystem Certificate,OU=pki-tomcat,O=Example.com Security Domain][Outcome=Success][Info=CLOSE_NOTIFY] access session terminated 0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=SECURITY_DATA_ARCHIVAL_REQUEST][SubjectID=caadmin][Outcome=Success][ArchivalRequestID=14][RequestId=14][ClientKeyID=null] security data archival request made 0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=CERT_REQUEST_PROCESSED][SubjectID=caadmin][Outcome=Success][ReqID=14][CertSerialNum=14] certificate request processed 0.http-bio-8443-exec-2 - [21/Jul/2017:12:06:50 PDT] [14] [6] [AuditEvent=ACCESS_SESSION_TERMINATED][ClientIP=10.14.72.96][ServerIP=10.14.72.96][SubjectID=CN=PKI Administrator,E=caadmin@Example.com,OU=pki-tomcat,O=Example.com Security Domain][Outcome=Success][Info=CLOSE_NOTIFY] access session terminated
$ CMCResponse -d . -i /root/cfu/test/cmc/cmc.role_crmf.resp Certificates: Certificate: Data: Version: v3 Serial Number: 0xE Signature Algorithm: SHA256withRSA - 1.2.840.113549.1.1.11 Issuer: CN=CA Signing Certificate,OU=pki-tomcat,O=sjc.redhat.com Security Domain Validity: Not Before: Friday, July 21, 2017 12:06:50 PM PDT America/Los_Angeles Not After: Wednesday, January 17, 2018 12:06:50 PM PST America/Los_Angeles Subject: CN=admin cfu,UID=admincfu <snip> Number of controls is 1 Control #0: CMCStatusInfoV2 OID: {1 3 6 1 5 5 7 7 25} BodyList: 1 Status: SUCCESS
-
Hand the resulting certificate to the user
-
add the user certificate to user record and add the user to the appropriate role group member per instruction.
Once the certificate is received, the user would want to import the certificate:
-
import the new certificate
$ certutil -d . -A -t "u,u,u" -n "new lady cfu administrator cert" -i cmc.role_crmf.resp
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