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feat(hints): add NewHint#23 (lambdaclass#996)
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* Add NewHint#23

* Update changelog

* Make hint codes public

* Get and insert SECP_P from/into exec_scope in hint

* Fix test

* Change assert_matches for assert

This should make the codecov patch check pass.

---------

Co-authored-by: Mario Rugiero <mario.rugiero@lambdaclass.com>
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2 people authored and kariy committed Jun 23, 2023
1 parent 38bae49 commit 02cb8a2
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Showing 6 changed files with 140 additions and 32 deletions.
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,6 +31,15 @@
* Added dynamic layout [#879](https://github.com/lambdaclass/cairo-rs/pull/879)
* `get_segment_size` was exposed [#934](https://github.com/lambdaclass/cairo-rs/pull/934)

* Add missing hint on cairo_secp lib [#996](https://github.com/lambdaclass/cairo-rs/pull/996):

`BuiltinHintProcessor` now supports the following hint:

```python
from starkware.python.math_utils import div_mod
value = x_inv = div_mod(1, x, SECP_P)
```

* Add missing hints on cairo_secp lib [#994](https://github.com/lambdaclass/cairo-rs/pull/994)::

`BuiltinHintProcessor` now supports the following hints:
Expand Down
59 changes: 59 additions & 0 deletions cairo_programs/is_zero.cairo
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
%builtins range_check

from starkware.cairo.common.cairo_secp.bigint import BigInt3, UnreducedBigInt3, nondet_bigint3
from starkware.cairo.common.cairo_secp.field import unreduced_mul, verify_zero

// Returns 1 if x == 0 (mod secp256k1_prime), and 0 otherwise.
//
// Completeness assumption: x's limbs are in the range (-BASE, 2*BASE).
// Soundness assumption: x's limbs are in the range (-2**107.49, 2**107.49).
func is_zero{range_check_ptr}(x: BigInt3) -> (res: felt) {
%{
from starkware.cairo.common.cairo_secp.secp_utils import SECP_P, pack
x = pack(ids.x, PRIME) % SECP_P
%}
if (nondet %{ x == 0 %} != 0) {
verify_zero(UnreducedBigInt3(d0=x.d0, d1=x.d1, d2=x.d2));
return (res=1);
}

%{
from starkware.python.math_utils import div_mod
value = x_inv = div_mod(1, x, SECP_P)
%}
let (x_inv) = nondet_bigint3();
let (x_x_inv) = unreduced_mul(x, x_inv);

// Check that x * x_inv = 1 to verify that x != 0.
verify_zero(UnreducedBigInt3(d0=x_x_inv.d0 - 1, d1=x_x_inv.d1, d2=x_x_inv.d2));
return (res=0);
}

func test_is_zero{range_check_ptr}() -> () {
let zero = BigInt3(0, 0, 0);

let (res: felt) = is_zero(zero);
assert res = 1;

let one = BigInt3(1, 0, 0);

let (res: felt) = is_zero(one);
assert res = 0;

let secp256k1_prime = BigInt3(
77371252455336262886226991, 77371252455336267181195263, 19342813113834066795298815
);

let (res: felt) = is_zero(secp256k1_prime);
assert res = 1;

return ();
}

func main{range_check_ptr}() -> () {
test_is_zero();

return ();
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,8 +34,9 @@ use crate::{
fast_ec_add_assign_new_y,
},
field_utils::{
is_zero_assign_scope_variables, is_zero_nondet, is_zero_pack, reduce,
verify_zero, verify_zero_with_external_const,
is_zero_assign_scope_variables, is_zero_assign_scope_variables_external_const,
is_zero_nondet, is_zero_pack, reduce, verify_zero,
verify_zero_with_external_const,
},
signature::{
div_mod_n_packed_divmod, div_mod_n_packed_external_n, div_mod_n_safe_div,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -350,6 +351,9 @@ impl HintProcessor for BuiltinHintProcessor {
}
hint_code::IS_ZERO_NONDET => is_zero_nondet(vm, exec_scopes),
hint_code::IS_ZERO_ASSIGN_SCOPE_VARS => is_zero_assign_scope_variables(exec_scopes),
hint_code::IS_ZERO_ASSIGN_SCOPE_VARS_EXTERNAL_SECP => {
is_zero_assign_scope_variables_external_const(exec_scopes)
}
hint_code::DIV_MOD_N_PACKED_DIVMOD_V1 => div_mod_n_packed_divmod(
vm,
exec_scopes,
Expand Down
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions src/hint_processor/builtin_hint_processor/hint_code.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -435,11 +435,16 @@ pub const IS_ZERO_NONDET: &str = "memory[ap] = to_felt_or_relocatable(x == 0)";
pub const IS_ZERO_PACK: &str = r#"from starkware.cairo.common.cairo_secp.secp_utils import SECP_P, pack
x = pack(ids.x, PRIME) % SECP_P"#;

pub const IS_ZERO_ASSIGN_SCOPE_VARS: &str = r#"from starkware.cairo.common.cairo_secp.secp_utils import SECP_P
from starkware.python.math_utils import div_mod
value = x_inv = div_mod(1, x, SECP_P)"#;

pub const IS_ZERO_ASSIGN_SCOPE_VARS_EXTERNAL_SECP: &str = r#"from starkware.python.math_utils import div_mod
value = x_inv = div_mod(1, x, SECP_P)"#;

pub const DIV_MOD_N_PACKED_DIVMOD_V1: &str = r#"from starkware.cairo.common.cairo_secp.secp_utils import N, pack
from starkware.python.math_utils import div_mod, safe_div
Expand Down
84 changes: 54 additions & 30 deletions src/hint_processor/builtin_hint_processor/secp/field_utils.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ pub fn is_zero_pack(
ap_tracking: &ApTracking,
) -> Result<(), HintError> {
exec_scopes.assign_or_update_variable("SECP_P", any_box!(SECP_P.clone()));

let x_packed = pack(BigInt3::from_var_name("x", vm, ids_data, ap_tracking)?);
let x = x_packed.mod_floor(&SECP_P);
exec_scopes.insert_value("x", x);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -156,9 +155,31 @@ pub fn is_zero_assign_scope_variables(exec_scopes: &mut ExecutionScopes) -> Resu
Ok(())
}

/*
Implements hint:
%{
from starkware.python.math_utils import div_mod
value = x_inv = div_mod(1, x, SECP_P)
%}
*/
pub fn is_zero_assign_scope_variables_external_const(
exec_scopes: &mut ExecutionScopes,
) -> Result<(), HintError> {
//Get variables from vm scope
let secp_p = exec_scopes.get_ref::<BigInt>("SECP_P")?;
let x = exec_scopes.get_ref::<BigInt>("x")?;

let value = div_mod(&BigInt::one(), x, secp_p);
exec_scopes.insert_value("value", value.clone());
exec_scopes.insert_value("x_inv", value);
Ok(())
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::hint_processor::builtin_hint_processor::hint_code;
use crate::stdlib::string::ToString;
use crate::vm::vm_memory::memory_segments::MemorySegmentManager;
use crate::{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -517,38 +538,41 @@ mod tests {
#[test]
#[cfg_attr(target_arch = "wasm32", wasm_bindgen_test)]
fn is_zero_assign_scope_variables_ok() {
let hint_code = "from starkware.cairo.common.cairo_secp.secp_utils import SECP_P\nfrom starkware.python.math_utils import div_mod\n\nvalue = x_inv = div_mod(1, x, SECP_P)";
let mut vm = vm_with_range_check!();

//Initialize vm scope with variable `x`
let mut exec_scopes = ExecutionScopes::new();
exec_scopes.assign_or_update_variable(
"x",
any_box!(bigint_str!(
"52621538839140286024584685587354966255185961783273479086367"
)),
);
//Execute the hint
assert_matches!(
run_hint!(vm, HashMap::new(), hint_code, &mut exec_scopes),
Ok(())
);
let hint_codes = vec![
hint_code::IS_ZERO_ASSIGN_SCOPE_VARS,
hint_code::IS_ZERO_ASSIGN_SCOPE_VARS_EXTERNAL_SECP,
];

//Check 'value' is defined in the vm scope
assert_matches!(
exec_scopes.get::<BigInt>("value"),
Ok(x) if x == bigint_str!(
"19429627790501903254364315669614485084365347064625983303617500144471999752609"
)
);
for hint_code in hint_codes {
let mut vm = vm_with_range_check!();

//Check 'x_inv' is defined in the vm scope
assert_matches!(
exec_scopes.get::<BigInt>("x_inv"),
Ok(x) if x == bigint_str!(
"19429627790501903254364315669614485084365347064625983303617500144471999752609"
)
);
//Initialize vm scope with variable `x`
exec_scopes.assign_or_update_variable(
"x",
any_box!(bigint_str!(
"52621538839140286024584685587354966255185961783273479086367"
)),
);
//Execute the hint
assert!(run_hint!(vm, HashMap::new(), hint_code, &mut exec_scopes).is_ok());

//Check 'value' is defined in the vm scope
assert_matches!(
exec_scopes.get::<BigInt>("value"),
Ok(x) if x == bigint_str!(
"19429627790501903254364315669614485084365347064625983303617500144471999752609"
)
);

//Check 'x_inv' is defined in the vm scope
assert_matches!(
exec_scopes.get::<BigInt>("x_inv"),
Ok(x) if x == bigint_str!(
"19429627790501903254364315669614485084365347064625983303617500144471999752609"
)
);
}
}

#[test]
Expand Down
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions src/tests/cairo_run_test.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1329,3 +1329,10 @@ fn cairo_run_div_mod_n() {
let program_data = include_bytes!("../../cairo_programs/div_mod_n.json");
run_program_simple(program_data.as_slice());
}

#[test]
#[cfg_attr(target_arch = "wasm32", wasm_bindgen_test)]
fn cairo_run_is_zero() {
let program_data = include_bytes!("../../cairo_programs/is_zero.json");
run_program_simple(program_data.as_slice());
}

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