Add parentheses around SQL IS NULL

Fixes #29222

src/EFCore.Relational/Query/QuerySqlGenerator.cs

@@ -958,10 +958,8 @@ protected virtual bool RequiresParentheses(SqlExpression outerExpression, SqlExp
 
             case SqlUnaryExpression sqlUnaryExpression:
             {
-                // Wrap IS (NOT) NULL operation when applied on bool column.
-                if ((sqlUnaryExpression.OperatorType == ExpressionType.Equal
-                        || sqlUnaryExpression.OperatorType == ExpressionType.NotEqual)
-                    && sqlUnaryExpression.Operand.Type == typeof(bool))
+                // Wrap IS (NOT) NULL operation
+                if (sqlUnaryExpression.OperatorType is ExpressionType.Equal or ExpressionType.NotEqual)
                 {
                     return true;
                 }

test/EFCore.SqlServer.FunctionalTests/BulkUpdates/NonSharedModelBulkUpdatesSqlServerTest.cs

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ public override async Task Delete_predicate_based_on_optional_navigation(bool as
             @"DELETE FROM [p]
 FROM [Posts] AS [p]
 LEFT JOIN [Blogs] AS [b] ON [p].[BlogId] = [b].[Id]
-WHERE [b].[Title] IS NOT NULL AND ([b].[Title] LIKE N'Arthur%')");
+WHERE ([b].[Title] IS NOT NULL) AND ([b].[Title] LIKE N'Arthur%')");
     }
 
     private void AssertSql(params string[] expected)

test/EFCore.SqlServer.FunctionalTests/BulkUpdates/NorthwindBulkUpdatesSqlServerTest.cs

@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ FROM [Order Details] AS [o]
     SELECT TOP(1) (
         SELECT TOP(1) [o1].[OrderID]
         FROM [Orders] AS [o1]
-        WHERE [o0].[CustomerID] = [o1].[CustomerID] OR ([o0].[CustomerID] IS NULL AND [o1].[CustomerID] IS NULL))
+        WHERE [o0].[CustomerID] = [o1].[CustomerID] OR (([o0].[CustomerID] IS NULL) AND ([o1].[CustomerID] IS NULL)))
     FROM [Orders] AS [o0]
     GROUP BY [o0].[CustomerID]
     HAVING COUNT(*) > 11)");
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ GROUP BY [o1].[CustomerID]
     HAVING COUNT(*) > 9 AND (
         SELECT TOP(1) [o2].[OrderID]
         FROM [Orders] AS [o2]
-        WHERE [o1].[CustomerID] = [o2].[CustomerID] OR ([o1].[CustomerID] IS NULL AND [o2].[CustomerID] IS NULL)) = [o0].[OrderID])");
+        WHERE [o1].[CustomerID] = [o2].[CustomerID] OR (([o1].[CustomerID] IS NULL) AND ([o2].[CustomerID] IS NULL))) = [o0].[OrderID])");
     }
 
     public override async Task Delete_GroupBy_Where_Select(bool async)
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ public override async Task Delete_Where_using_navigation_2(bool async)
 FROM [Order Details] AS [o]
 INNER JOIN [Orders] AS [o0] ON [o].[OrderID] = [o0].[OrderID]
 LEFT JOIN [Customers] AS [c] ON [o0].[CustomerID] = [c].[CustomerID]
-WHERE [c].[CustomerID] IS NOT NULL AND ([c].[CustomerID] LIKE N'F%')");
+WHERE ([c].[CustomerID] IS NOT NULL) AND ([c].[CustomerID] LIKE N'F%')");
     }
 
     public override async Task Delete_Union(bool async)
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ public override async Task Delete_Where_optional_navigation_predicate(bool async
 FROM [Order Details] AS [o]
 INNER JOIN [Orders] AS [o0] ON [o].[OrderID] = [o0].[OrderID]
 LEFT JOIN [Customers] AS [c] ON [o0].[CustomerID] = [c].[CustomerID]
-WHERE [c].[City] IS NOT NULL AND ([c].[City] LIKE N'Se%')");
+WHERE ([c].[City] IS NOT NULL) AND ([c].[City] LIKE N'Se%')");
     }
 
     public override async Task Delete_with_join(bool async)
@@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ FROM [Customers] AS [c]
     SELECT TOP(1) (
         SELECT TOP(1) [o0].[CustomerID]
         FROM [Orders] AS [o0]
-        WHERE [o].[CustomerID] = [o0].[CustomerID] OR ([o].[CustomerID] IS NULL AND [o0].[CustomerID] IS NULL))
+        WHERE [o].[CustomerID] = [o0].[CustomerID] OR (([o].[CustomerID] IS NULL) AND ([o0].[CustomerID] IS NULL)))
     FROM [Orders] AS [o]
     GROUP BY [o].[CustomerID]
     HAVING COUNT(*) > 11)");
@@ -855,7 +855,7 @@ HAVING COUNT(*) > 11 AND (
         SELECT TOP(1) [c0].[CustomerID]
         FROM [Orders] AS [o0]
         LEFT JOIN [Customers] AS [c0] ON [o0].[CustomerID] = [c0].[CustomerID]
-        WHERE [o].[CustomerID] = [o0].[CustomerID] OR ([o].[CustomerID] IS NULL AND [o0].[CustomerID] IS NULL)) = [c].[CustomerID])");
+        WHERE [o].[CustomerID] = [o0].[CustomerID] OR (([o].[CustomerID] IS NULL) AND ([o0].[CustomerID] IS NULL))) = [c].[CustomerID])");
     }
 
     public override async Task Update_Where_Distinct_set_constant(bool async)
@@ -1179,7 +1179,7 @@ FROM [Customers] AS [c]
 CROSS JOIN (
     SELECT [c0].[CustomerID], [c0].[Address], [c0].[City], [c0].[CompanyName], [c0].[ContactName], [c0].[ContactTitle], [c0].[Country], [c0].[Fax], [c0].[Phone], [c0].[PostalCode], [c0].[Region]
     FROM [Customers] AS [c0]
-    WHERE [c0].[City] IS NOT NULL AND ([c0].[City] LIKE N'S%')
+    WHERE ([c0].[City] IS NOT NULL) AND ([c0].[City] LIKE N'S%')
 ) AS [t]
 LEFT JOIN (
     SELECT [o].[OrderID], [o].[CustomerID], [o].[EmployeeID], [o].[OrderDate]
@@ -1200,7 +1200,7 @@ FROM [Customers] AS [c]
 CROSS JOIN (
     SELECT [c0].[CustomerID], [c0].[Address], [c0].[City], [c0].[CompanyName], [c0].[ContactName], [c0].[ContactTitle], [c0].[Country], [c0].[Fax], [c0].[Phone], [c0].[PostalCode], [c0].[Region]
     FROM [Customers] AS [c0]
-    WHERE [c0].[City] IS NOT NULL AND ([c0].[City] LIKE N'S%')
+    WHERE ([c0].[City] IS NOT NULL) AND ([c0].[City] LIKE N'S%')
 ) AS [t]
 CROSS APPLY (
     SELECT [o].[OrderID], [o].[CustomerID], [o].[EmployeeID], [o].[OrderDate]
@@ -1221,7 +1221,7 @@ FROM [Customers] AS [c]
 CROSS JOIN (
     SELECT [c0].[CustomerID], [c0].[Address], [c0].[City], [c0].[CompanyName], [c0].[ContactName], [c0].[ContactTitle], [c0].[Country], [c0].[Fax], [c0].[Phone], [c0].[PostalCode], [c0].[Region]
     FROM [Customers] AS [c0]
-    WHERE [c0].[City] IS NOT NULL AND ([c0].[City] LIKE N'S%')
+    WHERE ([c0].[City] IS NOT NULL) AND ([c0].[City] LIKE N'S%')
 ) AS [t]
 OUTER APPLY (
     SELECT [o].[OrderID], [o].[CustomerID], [o].[EmployeeID], [o].[OrderDate]

test/EFCore.SqlServer.FunctionalTests/BulkUpdates/TPTFiltersInheritanceBulkUpdatesSqlServerTest.cs

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ FROM [Animals] AS [a]
     LEFT JOIN [Birds] AS [b] ON [a].[Id] = [b].[Id]
     LEFT JOIN [Eagle] AS [e] ON [a].[Id] = [e].[Id]
     LEFT JOIN [Kiwi] AS [k] ON [a].[Id] = [k].[Id]
-    WHERE [a].[CountryId] = 1 AND [c].[Id] = [a].[CountryId] AND [k].[Id] IS NOT NULL AND [a].[CountryId] > 0) > 0");
+    WHERE [a].[CountryId] = 1 AND [c].[Id] = [a].[CountryId] AND ([k].[Id] IS NOT NULL) AND [a].[CountryId] > 0) > 0");
     }
 
     public override async Task Delete_where_keyless_entity_mapped_to_sql_query(bool async)
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ FROM [Animals] AS [a]
     LEFT JOIN [Birds] AS [b] ON [a].[Id] = [b].[Id]
     LEFT JOIN [Eagle] AS [e] ON [a].[Id] = [e].[Id]
     LEFT JOIN [Kiwi] AS [k] ON [a].[Id] = [k].[Id]
-    WHERE [a].[CountryId] = 1 AND [c].[Id] = [a].[CountryId] AND [k].[Id] IS NOT NULL AND [a].[CountryId] > 0) > 0");
+    WHERE [a].[CountryId] = 1 AND [c].[Id] = [a].[CountryId] AND ([k].[Id] IS NOT NULL) AND [a].[CountryId] > 0) > 0");
     }
 
     public override async Task Update_where_keyless_entity_mapped_to_sql_query(bool async)

test/EFCore.SqlServer.FunctionalTests/BulkUpdates/TPTInheritanceBulkUpdatesSqlServerTest.cs

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ FROM [Animals] AS [a]
     LEFT JOIN [Birds] AS [b] ON [a].[Id] = [b].[Id]
     LEFT JOIN [Eagle] AS [e] ON [a].[Id] = [e].[Id]
     LEFT JOIN [Kiwi] AS [k] ON [a].[Id] = [k].[Id]
-    WHERE [c].[Id] = [a].[CountryId] AND [k].[Id] IS NOT NULL AND [a].[CountryId] > 0) > 0");
+    WHERE [c].[Id] = [a].[CountryId] AND ([k].[Id] IS NOT NULL) AND [a].[CountryId] > 0) > 0");
     }
 
     public override async Task Update_where_keyless_entity_mapped_to_sql_query(bool async)