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Update Android Docker build image #68354

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merged 2 commits into from
Jun 30, 2022
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@akoeplinger akoeplinger commented Apr 21, 2022

Brings in new cmake 2.23.1 and Android NDK23c which fixes an issue with the binary size and perf of libmonosgen-2.0.so

In NDK23b they decided to no longer pass -O2 compiler optimization flag (for arm64, armv7 used -Oz) as part of the Android toolchain but delegate to upstream CMake behavior: https://github.com/android/ndk/wiki/Changelog-r23 and android/ndk#1536

CMake defaults to -O3 for Release builds but unfortunately this causes quite a noticable binary size increase and perf regression.

The Xamarin Android team measured startup time on an average of 10 runs of dotnet new maui on a Pixel 5:

-O3: 893.7ms
-O2: 600.2ms
-Oz: 649.1ms

We now explicitly pass in -O2 for Android builds.

Fixes #68330

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I couldn't figure out the best area label to add to this PR. If you have write-permissions please help me learn by adding exactly one area label.

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/azp run runtime-extra-platforms

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Azure Pipelines successfully started running 1 pipeline(s).

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/azp run runtime-extra-platforms

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@akoeplinger akoeplinger added the NO-MERGE The PR is not ready for merge yet (see discussion for detailed reasons) label Apr 22, 2022
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This needs another change, so not ready just yet.

jonpryor pushed a commit to dotnet/android that referenced this pull request May 5, 2022
Context: dotnet/runtime#56989
Context: dotnet/runtime#68734
Context: dotnet/runtime#68914
Context: dotnet/runtime#68701

Changes: dotnet/installer@04e40fa...c7afae6

	% git diff --shortstat 04e40fa9...c7afae69
	 98 files changed, 1788 insertions(+), 1191 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/runtime@a21b9a2...c5d40c9

	% git diff --shortstat a21b9a2d...c5d40c9e
	 28347 files changed, 1609359 insertions(+), 1066473 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/linker@01c4f59...04c49c9

	% git diff --shortstat 01c4f590...04c49c9d
	 577 files changed, 28039 insertions(+), 10835 deletions(-)

Updates to build with the .NET 7 SDK and use the runtime specified by
the SDK.  We no longer use different SDK & runtime versions.

This produces a 7.0.100 Android workload.

After this is merged we should be able to enable Maestro to consume
future .NET 7 builds from dotnet/installer/main.

~~ Known Issues ~~

AOT+LLVM crashes on startup:

  * dotnet/runtime#68914

Xamarin.Build.Download hits a breaking change with `ZipEntry`:

  * dotnet/runtime#68734
  * xamarin/XamarinComponents#1368

illink outputs different MVIDs per architecture:

  * dotnet/linker#2203
  * dotnet/runtime#67660

Size of `libmonosgen-2.0.so` regressed:

  * dotnet/runtime#68330
  * dotnet/runtime#68354

Newer .NET 7 builds crash on startup:

  * dotnet/runtime#68701
  * This is worked around by *disabling* lazy loading of AOT'd
    assemblies 6dc426f.
  * TODO: re-enable once we get a fixed .NET 7 runtime.

TODO: We can't yet push to the `dotnet7` feed. Working on this.

Co-authored-by: Jonathan Peppers <jonathan.peppers@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Peter Collins <pecolli@microsoft.com>
Brings in new cmake 2.23.1 and Android NDK 23c.

Set the optimization level to O2 to fix size/perf regression.

Fixes dotnet#68330
@akoeplinger akoeplinger removed the NO-MERGE The PR is not ready for merge yet (see discussion for detailed reasons) label Jun 30, 2022
@akoeplinger akoeplinger merged commit 921029b into dotnet:main Jun 30, 2022
@akoeplinger akoeplinger deleted the android-image branch June 30, 2022 22:26
@ghost ghost locked as resolved and limited conversation to collaborators Jul 31, 2022
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Investigate size increase for Android libmonosgen-2.0.so between net6.0 and 7.0
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