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Drawing custom menu items for Menu Bar
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When switched to Dark Theme, using gc to draw menu item, moving the
responsibility from OS due to wrong scaling of menu bar vertically.

Also changing the text color from a grayish tone to white.
Also when ALT key is pressed mnemonics are underlined and work as a toggle, the behavior which was missing from dark theme previously.
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ShahzaibIbrahim committed Sep 17, 2024
1 parent d6b8c31 commit e197195
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Showing 3 changed files with 52 additions and 29 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -897,6 +897,7 @@ public class OS extends C {
public static final int MFS_CHECKED = 0x8;
public static final int MFS_DISABLED = 0x3;
public static final int MFS_GRAYED = 0x3;
public static final int MFT_OWNERDRAW = 0x100;
public static final int MFT_RADIOCHECK = 0x200;
public static final int MFT_RIGHTJUSTIFY = 0x4000;
public static final int MFT_RIGHTORDER = 0x2000;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1019,6 +1020,8 @@ public class OS extends C {
public static final int OBJ_PEN = 0x1;
public static final int OBM_CHECKBOXES = 0x7ff7;
public static final int ODS_SELECTED = 0x1;
public static final int ODS_NOACCEL = 0x0100;
public static final int ODS_INACTIVE = 0x80;
public static final int ODT_MENU = 0x1;
public static final int OIC_BANG = 0x7F03;
public static final int OIC_HAND = 0x7F01;
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ void createItem (MenuItem item, int index) {
info.fMask = OS.MIIM_ID | OS.MIIM_TYPE | OS.MIIM_DATA;
info.wID = item.id;
info.dwItemData = item.id;
info.fType = item.widgetStyle ();
info.fType = (style & SWT.BAR) != 0 && needsMenuCallback() ? OS.MFT_OWNERDRAW : item.widgetStyle ();
info.dwTypeData = pszText;
boolean success = OS.InsertMenuItem (handle, index, true, info);
if (pszText != 0) OS.HeapFree (hHeap, 0, pszText);
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ public class MenuItem extends Item {
/* Image margin. */
final static int MARGIN_WIDTH = 1;
final static int MARGIN_HEIGHT = 1;

final static int LEFT_TEXT_MARGIN = 15;
final static int ADDED_ITEM_WIDTH = 15;
static {
DPIZoomChangeRegistry.registerHandler(MenuItem::handleDPIChange, MenuItem.class);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1121,27 +1122,51 @@ LRESULT wmCommandChild (long wParam, long lParam) {
return null;
}

LRESULT wmDrawChild (long wParam, long lParam) {
DRAWITEMSTRUCT struct = new DRAWITEMSTRUCT ();
OS.MoveMemory (struct, lParam, DRAWITEMSTRUCT.sizeof);
if (image != null) {
LRESULT wmDrawChild(long wParam, long lParam) {
DRAWITEMSTRUCT struct = new DRAWITEMSTRUCT();
OS.MoveMemory(struct, lParam, DRAWITEMSTRUCT.sizeof);
if ((text != null || image != null)) {
GCData data = new GCData();
data.device = display;
GC gc = createNewGC(struct.hDC, data);
/*
* Bug in Windows. When a bitmap is included in the
* menu bar, the HDC seems to already include the left
* coordinate. The fix is to ignore this value when
* the item is in a menu bar.
*/
int x = (parent.style & SWT.BAR) != 0 ? MARGIN_WIDTH * 2 : struct.left;
Image image = getEnabled () ? this.image : new Image (display, this.image, SWT.IMAGE_DISABLE);
int x = (parent.style & SWT.BAR) == 0 ? MARGIN_WIDTH * 2 : struct.left;
int zoom = getZoom();
gc.drawImage (image, DPIUtil.scaleDown(x, zoom), DPIUtil.scaleDown(struct.top + MARGIN_HEIGHT, zoom));
if (this.image != image) image.dispose ();
gc.dispose ();
if (text != null) {
this.getParent().redraw();
int flags = SWT.DRAW_DELIMITER;
boolean isInactive = ((struct.itemState & OS.ODS_INACTIVE) != 0);
boolean isSelected = ((struct.itemState & OS.ODS_SELECTED) != 0);
boolean isNoAccel = ((struct.itemState & OS.ODS_NOACCEL) != 0);

String drawnText = "";
if(isNoAccel) {
drawnText = this.text.replace("&", "");
} else {
drawnText = this.text;
flags |= SWT.DRAW_MNEMONIC;
}
Rectangle bounds = this.getBounds();

gc.setForeground(isInactive ? display.getSystemColor(SWT.COLOR_GRAY) : display.getSystemColor(SWT.COLOR_WHITE));
gc.setBackground(isSelected? display.getSystemColor(SWT.COLOR_DARK_GRAY) : parent.getBackground());
gc.fillRectangle(DPIUtil.scaleDown(x, zoom), DPIUtil.scaleDown(struct.top, zoom), DPIUtil.scaleDown(bounds.width + (image != null ? image.getBounds().width : 0), zoom), DPIUtil.scaleDown(bounds.height, zoom));

int xMargin = DPIUtil.scaleDown(x + LEFT_TEXT_MARGIN, zoom) + (this.image != null ? this.image.getBounds().width : 0);
int yMargin = DPIUtil.scaleDown(struct.top + MARGIN_HEIGHT, zoom);
gc.drawText(drawnText, xMargin, yMargin, flags);
}
if (image != null) {
Image image = getEnabled() ? this.image : new Image(display, this.image, SWT.IMAGE_DISABLE);
gc.drawImage(image, DPIUtil.scaleDown(x + LEFT_TEXT_MARGIN, zoom), DPIUtil.scaleDown(struct.top + MARGIN_HEIGHT, zoom));
if (this.image != image) {
image.dispose();
}
}
gc.dispose();
}
if (parent.foreground != -1) {
OS.SetTextColor(struct.hDC, parent.foreground);
}
if (parent.foreground != -1) OS.SetTextColor (struct.hDC, parent.foreground);
return null;
}

Expand All @@ -1151,17 +1176,12 @@ LRESULT wmMeasureChild (long wParam, long lParam) {

if ((parent.style & SWT.BAR) != 0) {
if (parent.needsMenuCallback()) {
/*
* Weirdness in Windows. Setting `HBMMENU_CALLBACK` causes
* item sizes to mean something else. It seems that it is
* the size of left margin before the text. At the same time,
* if menu item has a mnemonic, it's always drawn at a fixed
* position. I have tested on Win7, Win8.1, Win10 and found
* that value of 5 works well in matching text to mnemonic.
* NOTE: autoScaleUpUsingNativeDPI() is used to avoid problems
* with applications that disable automatic scaling.
*/
struct.itemWidth = DPIUtil.scaleUp(5, nativeZoom);
GC gc = new GC (display);
String textWithoutMnemonicCharacter = getText().replace("&", "");
Point points = gc.textExtent(textWithoutMnemonicCharacter);
gc.dispose ();
struct.itemHeight = DPIUtil.scaleUp(points.y, nativeZoom);
struct.itemWidth = DPIUtil.scaleUp(points.x + ADDED_ITEM_WIDTH, nativeZoom);
OS.MoveMemory (lParam, struct, MEASUREITEMSTRUCT.sizeof);
return null;
}
Expand Down

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