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* vendor: add github.com/google/pprof/profile * model/profile: add profile data model * config: config for profiling the server * beater: add profiling endpoint * vendor: add github.com/OneOfOne/xxhash Already being used by Beats. * model: fix fields * beater/api/profile: address review comments * beater/config: split InstrumentationConfig out * decoder: add LimitedReader * beater/api/profile: use decoder.LimitedReader * Add integration test * idxmgmt: add "profile" event index * tests/system: add system tests for profiling * model/profile: remove profile.id Not needed for now, and will get in the way of storage optimisations (aggregating multiple profiles) later.
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// Licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one or more contributor | ||
// license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with | ||
// this work for additional information regarding copyright | ||
// ownership. Elasticsearch B.V. licenses this file to you under | ||
// the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may | ||
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
// You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
// | ||
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
// | ||
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
// specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
// under the License. | ||
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package profile | ||
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import ( | ||
"fmt" | ||
"io" | ||
"net/http" | ||
"strings" | ||
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pprof_profile "github.com/google/pprof/profile" | ||
"github.com/pkg/errors" | ||
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"github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/monitoring" | ||
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"github.com/elastic/apm-server/beater/headers" | ||
"github.com/elastic/apm-server/beater/request" | ||
"github.com/elastic/apm-server/decoder" | ||
"github.com/elastic/apm-server/model/metadata" | ||
"github.com/elastic/apm-server/model/profile" | ||
"github.com/elastic/apm-server/publish" | ||
"github.com/elastic/apm-server/transform" | ||
"github.com/elastic/apm-server/utility" | ||
"github.com/elastic/apm-server/validation" | ||
) | ||
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var ( | ||
// MonitoringMap holds a mapping for request.IDs to monitoring counters | ||
MonitoringMap = request.MonitoringMapForRegistry(registry) | ||
registry = monitoring.Default.NewRegistry("apm-server.profile", monitoring.PublishExpvar) | ||
) | ||
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const ( | ||
// TODO(axw) include messageType in pprofContentType; needs fix in agent | ||
pprofContentType = "application/x-protobuf" | ||
metadataContentType = "application/json" | ||
requestContentType = "multipart/form-data" | ||
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metadataContentLengthLimit = 10 * 1024 | ||
profileContentLengthLimit = 10 * 1024 * 1024 | ||
) | ||
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// Handler returns a request.Handler for managing profile requests. | ||
func Handler( | ||
dec decoder.ReqDecoder, | ||
transformConfig transform.Config, | ||
report publish.Reporter, | ||
) request.Handler { | ||
handle := func(c *request.Context) (*result, error) { | ||
if c.Request.Method != http.MethodPost { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsMethodNotAllowed, | ||
err: errors.New("only POST requests are supported"), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
if err := validateContentType(c.Request.Header, requestContentType); err != nil { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsValidate, | ||
err: err, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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ok := c.RateLimiter == nil || c.RateLimiter.Allow() | ||
if !ok { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsRateLimit, | ||
err: errors.New("rate limit exceeded"), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// Extract metadata from the request, such as the remote address. | ||
reqMeta, err := dec(c.Request) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsDecode, | ||
err: errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decode request metadata"), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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tctx := &transform.Context{ | ||
RequestTime: utility.RequestTime(c.Request.Context()), | ||
Config: transformConfig, | ||
} | ||
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var totalLimitRemaining int64 = profileContentLengthLimit | ||
var profiles []*pprof_profile.Profile | ||
mr, err := c.Request.MultipartReader() | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
for { | ||
part, err := mr.NextPart() | ||
if err == io.EOF { | ||
break | ||
} else if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
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switch part.FormName() { | ||
case "metadata": | ||
if err := validateContentType(http.Header(part.Header), metadataContentType); err != nil { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsValidate, | ||
err: errors.Wrap(err, "invalid metadata"), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
r := &decoder.LimitedReader{R: part, N: metadataContentLengthLimit} | ||
raw, err := decoder.DecodeJSONData(r) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
if r.N < 0 { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsRequestTooLarge, | ||
err: err, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsDecode, | ||
err: errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decode metadata JSON"), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
for k, v := range reqMeta { | ||
utility.InsertInMap(raw, k, v.(map[string]interface{})) | ||
} | ||
if err := validation.Validate(raw, metadata.ModelSchema()); err != nil { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsValidate, | ||
err: errors.Wrap(err, "invalid metadata"), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
metadata, err := metadata.DecodeMetadata(raw) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsDecode, | ||
err: errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decode metadata"), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
tctx.Metadata = *metadata | ||
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case "profile": | ||
if err := validateContentType(http.Header(part.Header), pprofContentType); err != nil { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsValidate, | ||
err: errors.Wrap(err, "invalid profile"), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
r := &decoder.LimitedReader{R: part, N: totalLimitRemaining} | ||
profile, err := pprof_profile.Parse(r) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
if r.N < 0 { | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsRequestTooLarge, | ||
err: err, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsDecode, | ||
err: errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decode profile"), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
profiles = append(profiles, profile) | ||
totalLimitRemaining = r.N | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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transformables := make([]transform.Transformable, len(profiles)) | ||
for i, p := range profiles { | ||
transformables[i] = profile.PprofProfile{Profile: p} | ||
} | ||
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if err := report(c.Request.Context(), publish.PendingReq{ | ||
Transformables: transformables, | ||
Tcontext: tctx, | ||
}); err != nil { | ||
switch err { | ||
case publish.ErrChannelClosed: | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsShuttingDown, | ||
err: errors.New("server is shutting down"), | ||
} | ||
case publish.ErrFull: | ||
return nil, requestError{ | ||
id: request.IDResponseErrorsFullQueue, | ||
err: err, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
return &result{Accepted: len(transformables)}, nil | ||
} | ||
return func(c *request.Context) { | ||
result, err := handle(c) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
switch err := err.(type) { | ||
case requestError: | ||
c.Result.SetWithError(err.id, err) | ||
default: | ||
c.Result.SetWithError(request.IDResponseErrorsInternal, err) | ||
} | ||
} else { | ||
c.Result.SetWithBody(request.IDResponseValidAccepted, result) | ||
} | ||
c.Write() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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func validateContentType(header http.Header, contentType string) error { | ||
got := header.Get(headers.ContentType) | ||
if !strings.Contains(got, contentType) { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("invalid content type %q, expected %q", got, contentType) | ||
} | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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type result struct { | ||
Accepted int `json:"accepted"` | ||
} | ||
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type requestError struct { | ||
id request.ResultID | ||
err error | ||
} | ||
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func (e requestError) Error() string { | ||
return e.err.Error() | ||
} |
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