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[ES|QL] Implements Visitor pattern for ES|QL AST #189516

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merged 8 commits into from
Jul 31, 2024

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vadimkibana
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@vadimkibana vadimkibana commented Jul 30, 2024

Summary

Partially addresses #182255

  • Implements the Visitor pattern for ES|QL AST trees. Unlike the Walker (which automatically traverses the whole tree exactly once), the Visitor pattern allows to control the traversal. The developer has to manually call children "visitor" routines. This manual handling enables:
    • The AST tree can be traversed any number of times.
    • Only a specific subset of the tree can be travered.
    • Each visitor receives a context object, which can provide the global context as well as a linked list to all parent nodes.
      • The context object also provides node-specific read/write functionality.
    • Each visitor can receive input from its parent node.
    • Each visitor can return output to its parent node.
  • The visitor nodes are strictly typed: the context object as well as inputs and outputs have specific types. Also the inputs and outputs TypeScript types are inferred automatically from the callback signature the developer specifies and then the correct input/output usage is enforced in other callbacks.
  • The "scenarios" test file contains real-world usage scenarios, like:

Checklist

Delete any items that are not applicable to this PR.

For maintainers

@vadimkibana vadimkibana requested a review from a team as a code owner July 30, 2024 14:00
@vadimkibana vadimkibana added review release_note:skip Skip the PR/issue when compiling release notes Team:DataDiscovery Discover, search (e.g. data plugin and KQL), data views, saved searches. For ES|QL, use Team:ES|QL. Feature:ES|QL ES|QL related features in Kibana Team:ESQL ES|QL related features in Kibana v8.16.0 labels Jul 30, 2024
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Pinging @elastic/kibana-data-discovery (Team:DataDiscovery)

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Pinging @elastic/kibana-esql (Team:ESQL)

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@drewdaemon drewdaemon left a comment

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Very clever/cool API 👏

packages/kbn-esql-ast/src/builder/Builder.ts Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
packages/kbn-esql-ast/src/visitor/README.md Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
packages/kbn-esql-ast/src/visitor/contexts.ts Show resolved Hide resolved
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@stratoula stratoula left a comment

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What an awesome api Vadim, excellent work!

packages/kbn-esql-ast/src/types.ts Show resolved Hide resolved
packages/kbn-esql-ast/src/visitor/contexts.ts Show resolved Hide resolved
@vadimkibana
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@elasticmachine merge upstream

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💛 Build succeeded, but was flaky

Failed CI Steps

Metrics [docs]

Unknown metric groups

ESLint disabled in files

id before after diff
@kbn/esql-ast 0 1 +1

Total ESLint disabled count

id before after diff
@kbn/esql-ast 1 2 +1

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To update your PR or re-run it, just comment with:
@elasticmachine merge upstream

@vadimkibana vadimkibana merged commit e49e89e into elastic:main Jul 31, 2024
20 checks passed
@kibanamachine kibanamachine added the backport:skip This commit does not require backporting label Jul 31, 2024
qn895 added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 1, 2024
…validation and autocomplete (#189689)

## Summary

Fixed version of #188600 that
updates the failed tests [caused by clash with the visitor API
tests](#189516).

### Checklist

Delete any items that are not applicable to this PR.

- [ ] Any text added follows [EUI's writing
guidelines](https://elastic.github.io/eui/#/guidelines/writing), uses
sentence case text and includes [i18n
support](https://github.com/elastic/kibana/blob/main/packages/kbn-i18n/README.md)
- [ ]
[Documentation](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/master/development-documentation.html)
was added for features that require explanation or tutorials
- [ ] [Unit or functional
tests](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/master/development-tests.html)
were updated or added to match the most common scenarios
- [ ] [Flaky Test
Runner](https://ci-stats.kibana.dev/trigger_flaky_test_runner/1) was
used on any tests changed
- [ ] Any UI touched in this PR is usable by keyboard only (learn more
about [keyboard accessibility](https://webaim.org/techniques/keyboard/))
- [ ] Any UI touched in this PR does not create any new axe failures
(run axe in browser:
[FF](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/axe-devtools/),
[Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/axe-web-accessibility-tes/lhdoppojpmngadmnindnejefpokejbdd?hl=en-US))
- [ ] If a plugin configuration key changed, check if it needs to be
allowlisted in the cloud and added to the [docker
list](https://github.com/elastic/kibana/blob/main/src/dev/build/tasks/os_packages/docker_generator/resources/base/bin/kibana-docker)
- [ ] This renders correctly on smaller devices using a responsive
layout. (You can test this [in your
browser](https://www.browserstack.com/guide/responsive-testing-on-local-server))
- [ ] This was checked for [cross-browser
compatibility](https://www.elastic.co/support/matrix#matrix_browsers)


### Risk Matrix

Delete this section if it is not applicable to this PR.

Before closing this PR, invite QA, stakeholders, and other developers to
identify risks that should be tested prior to the change/feature
release.

When forming the risk matrix, consider some of the following examples
and how they may potentially impact the change:

| Risk | Probability | Severity | Mitigation/Notes |

|---------------------------|-------------|----------|-------------------------|
| Multiple Spaces—unexpected behavior in non-default Kibana Space.
| Low | High | Integration tests will verify that all features are still
supported in non-default Kibana Space and when user switches between
spaces. |
| Multiple nodes—Elasticsearch polling might have race conditions
when multiple Kibana nodes are polling for the same tasks. | High | Low
| Tasks are idempotent, so executing them multiple times will not result
in logical error, but will degrade performance. To test for this case we
add plenty of unit tests around this logic and document manual testing
procedure. |
| Code should gracefully handle cases when feature X or plugin Y are
disabled. | Medium | High | Unit tests will verify that any feature flag
or plugin combination still results in our service operational. |
| [See more potential risk
examples](https://github.com/elastic/kibana/blob/main/RISK_MATRIX.mdx) |


### For maintainers

- [ ] This was checked for breaking API changes and was [labeled
appropriately](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/master/contributing.html#kibana-release-notes-process)

---------

Co-authored-by: kibanamachine <42973632+kibanamachine@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Elastic Machine <elasticmachine@users.noreply.github.com>
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6 participants