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Backport PR #16832 to 8.16: Apply Jackson stream read constraints defaults at runtime #16847

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Jan 2, 2025
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,14 @@ public class StreamReadConstraintsUtil {

private StreamReadConstraints configuredStreamReadConstraints;

// Provide default values for Jackson constraints in the case they are
// not specified in configuration file.
private static final Map<Override, Integer> JACKSON_DEFAULTS = Map.of(
Override.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, 200_000_000,
Override.MAX_NUMBER_LENGTH, 10_000,
Override.MAX_NESTING_DEPTH, 1_000
);

enum Override {
MAX_STRING_LENGTH(StreamReadConstraints.Builder::maxStringLength, StreamReadConstraints::getMaxStringLength),
MAX_NUMBER_LENGTH(StreamReadConstraints.Builder::maxNumberLength, StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNumberLength),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -78,6 +86,8 @@ StreamReadConstraints get() {
if (configuredStreamReadConstraints == null) {
final StreamReadConstraints.Builder builder = StreamReadConstraints.defaults().rebuild();

// Apply the Jackson defaults first, then the overrides from config
JACKSON_DEFAULTS.forEach((override, value) -> override.applicator.apply(builder, value));
eachOverride((override, value) -> override.applicator.apply(builder, value));

this.configuredStreamReadConstraints = builder.build();
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,6 +26,10 @@ public class StreamReadConstraintsUtilTest {
private ListAppender listAppender;
private Logger observedLogger;

private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_STRING_LENGTH = 200_000_000;
private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_NUMBER_LENGTH = 10_000;
private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_NESTING_DEPTH = 1_000;

@Before
public void setUpLoggingListAppender() {
int i = 1+16;
Expand All @@ -51,8 +55,8 @@ public void configuresMaxStringLength() {
assertThat(configuredConstraints).as("inherited defaults")
.returns(defaults.getMaxDocumentLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxDocumentLength))
.returns(defaults.getMaxNameLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNameLength))
.returns(defaults.getMaxNestingDepth(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNestingDepth))
.returns(defaults.getMaxNumberLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNumberLength));
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_NESTING_DEPTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNestingDepth))
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_NUMBER_LENGTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNumberLength));

assertThatThrownBy(configuredUtil::validateIsGlobalDefault).isInstanceOf(IllegalStateException.class).hasMessageContaining(MAX_STRING_LENGTH.propertyName);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -94,8 +98,8 @@ public void configuresMaxNumberLength() {
assertThat(configuredConstraints).as("inherited defaults")
.returns(defaults.getMaxDocumentLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxDocumentLength))
.returns(defaults.getMaxNameLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNameLength))
.returns(defaults.getMaxNestingDepth(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNestingDepth))
.returns(defaults.getMaxStringLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxStringLength));
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_NESTING_DEPTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNestingDepth))
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_STRING_LENGTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxStringLength));

assertThatThrownBy(configuredUtil::validateIsGlobalDefault).isInstanceOf(IllegalStateException.class).hasMessageContaining(MAX_NUMBER_LENGTH.propertyName);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -137,8 +141,8 @@ public void configuresMaxNestingDepth() {
assertThat(configuredConstraints).as("inherited defaults")
.returns(defaults.getMaxDocumentLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxDocumentLength))
.returns(defaults.getMaxNameLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNameLength))
.returns(defaults.getMaxStringLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxStringLength))
.returns(defaults.getMaxNumberLength(), from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNumberLength));
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_STRING_LENGTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxStringLength))
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_NUMBER_LENGTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNumberLength));

assertThatThrownBy(configuredUtil::validateIsGlobalDefault).isInstanceOf(IllegalStateException.class).hasMessageContaining(MAX_NESTING_DEPTH.propertyName);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -193,6 +197,31 @@ public void validatesApplication() {
assertLogObserved(Level.WARN, "override `" + PROP_PREFIX + "unsupported-option1` is unknown and has been ignored");
}

@Test
public void usesJacksonDefaultsWhenNoConfig() {
StreamReadConstraintsUtil util = new StreamReadConstraintsUtil(new Properties(), this.observedLogger);
StreamReadConstraints constraints = util.get();

assertThat(constraints)
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_STRING_LENGTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxStringLength))
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_NUMBER_LENGTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNumberLength))
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_NESTING_DEPTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNestingDepth));
}

@Test
public void configOverridesDefault() {
Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("logstash.jackson.stream-read-constraints.max-string-length", "100");

StreamReadConstraintsUtil util = new StreamReadConstraintsUtil(props, this.observedLogger);
StreamReadConstraints constraints = util.get();

assertThat(constraints)
.returns(100, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxStringLength))
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_NUMBER_LENGTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNumberLength))
.returns(DEFAULT_MAX_NESTING_DEPTH, from(StreamReadConstraints::getMaxNestingDepth));
}

private void assertLogObserved(final Level level, final String... messageFragments) {
List<LogEvent> logEvents = listAppender.getEvents();
assertThat(logEvents)
Expand Down