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go-bindings: pass large arrays by ref instead of value #393

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Mar 6, 2024
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170 changes: 110 additions & 60 deletions bindings/go/main.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ package ckzg4844
import "C"

import (
"bytes"
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"fmt"
"strings"
"unsafe"

// So its functions are available during compilation.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -38,12 +38,6 @@ var (
ErrBadArgs = errors.New("bad arguments")
ErrError = errors.New("unexpected error")
ErrMalloc = errors.New("malloc failed")
errorMap = map[C.C_KZG_RET]error{
C.C_KZG_OK: nil,
C.C_KZG_BADARGS: ErrBadArgs,
C.C_KZG_ERROR: ErrError,
C.C_KZG_MALLOC: ErrMalloc,
}
)

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Expand All @@ -54,62 +48,71 @@ var (
// by the C library, into a proper Go error. If there is no error, this
// will return nil.
func makeErrorFromRet(ret C.C_KZG_RET) error {
err, ok := errorMap[ret]
if !ok {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unexpected return value: %v", ret))
switch ret {
case C.C_KZG_BADARGS:
return ErrBadArgs
case C.C_KZG_ERROR:
return ErrError
case C.C_KZG_MALLOC:
return ErrMalloc
case C.C_KZG_OK:
return nil
}
return err
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected return value from c-library %v", ret)
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I removed the panic here. I think libraries should generally avoid panic, especially in cases where they already have a channel to signal error - in this case just returning an error. The the caller can decide if it's panic-worthy or if it can clean up some files or whatever before exiting

}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Unmarshal Functions
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

func (b *Bytes32) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
inputStr := string(input)
if strings.HasPrefix(inputStr, "0x") {
inputStr = strings.TrimPrefix(inputStr, "0x")
if bytes.HasPrefix(input, []byte("0x")) {
input = input[2:]
}
bytes, err := hex.DecodeString(inputStr)
if len(input) != 2*len(b) {
return ErrBadArgs
}
l, err := hex.Decode(b[:], input)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(bytes) != len(b) {
if l != len(b) {
return ErrBadArgs
}
copy(b[:], bytes)
return nil
}

func (b *Bytes48) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
inputStr := string(input)
if strings.HasPrefix(inputStr, "0x") {
inputStr = strings.TrimPrefix(inputStr, "0x")
if bytes.HasPrefix(input, []byte("0x")) {
input = input[2:]
}
bytes, err := hex.DecodeString(inputStr)
if len(input) != 2*len(b) {
return ErrBadArgs
}
l, err := hex.Decode(b[:], input)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(bytes) != len(b) {
if l != len(b) {
return ErrBadArgs
}
copy(b[:], bytes)
return nil
}

func (b *Blob) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
inputStr := string(input)
if strings.HasPrefix(inputStr, "0x") {
inputStr = strings.TrimPrefix(inputStr, "0x")
if bytes.HasPrefix(input, []byte("0x")) {
input = input[2:]
}
if len(input) != 2*len(b) {
return ErrBadArgs
}
bytes, err := hex.DecodeString(inputStr)
l, err := hex.Decode(b[:], input)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(bytes) != len(b) {
if l != len(b) {
return ErrBadArgs
}
copy(b[:], bytes)
return nil
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -137,6 +140,7 @@ func LoadTrustedSetup(g1Bytes, g2Bytes []byte) error {
if len(g2Bytes)%C.BYTES_PER_G2 != 0 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("len(g2Bytes) is not a multiple of %v", C.BYTES_PER_G2))
}

numG1Elements := len(g1Bytes) / C.BYTES_PER_G1
numG2Elements := len(g2Bytes) / C.BYTES_PER_G2
ret := C.load_trusted_setup(
Expand All @@ -145,8 +149,10 @@ func LoadTrustedSetup(g1Bytes, g2Bytes []byte) error {
(C.size_t)(numG1Elements),
*(**C.uint8_t)(unsafe.Pointer(&g2Bytes)),
(C.size_t)(numG2Elements))

if ret == C.C_KZG_OK {
loaded = true
return nil
}
return makeErrorFromRet(ret)
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -174,6 +180,7 @@ func LoadTrustedSetupFile(trustedSetupFile string) error {
C.fclose(fp)
if ret == C.C_KZG_OK {
loaded = true
return nil
}
return makeErrorFromRet(ret)
}
Expand All @@ -200,16 +207,24 @@ BlobToKZGCommitment is the binding for:
const Blob *blob,
const KZGSettings *s);
*/
func BlobToKZGCommitment(blob Blob) (KZGCommitment, error) {
func BlobToKZGCommitment(blob *Blob) (*KZGCommitment, error) {
if !loaded {
panic("trusted setup isn't loaded")
}
commitment := KZGCommitment{}
if blob == nil {
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Why so defensive? If caller sends in nil, he should not be surprised if a nil deref happens, imo

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I would rather be safe than sorry. It's a very simple check, might as well.

return nil, ErrBadArgs
}

commitment := new(KZGCommitment)
ret := C.blob_to_kzg_commitment(
(*C.KZGCommitment)(unsafe.Pointer(&commitment)),
(*C.Blob)(unsafe.Pointer(&blob)),
(*C.KZGCommitment)(unsafe.Pointer(commitment)),
(*C.Blob)(unsafe.Pointer(blob)),
&settings)
return commitment, makeErrorFromRet(ret)

if ret != C.C_KZG_OK {
return nil, makeErrorFromRet(ret)
}
return commitment, nil
}

/*
Expand All @@ -222,19 +237,26 @@ ComputeKZGProof is the binding for:
const Bytes32 *z_bytes,
const KZGSettings *s);
*/
func ComputeKZGProof(blob Blob, zBytes Bytes32) (KZGProof, Bytes32, error) {
func ComputeKZGProof(blob *Blob, zBytes *Bytes32) (*KZGProof, *Bytes32, error) {
if !loaded {
panic("trusted setup isn't loaded")
}
proof := KZGProof{}
y := Bytes32{}
if blob == nil || zBytes == nil {
return nil, nil, ErrBadArgs
}

proof, y := new(KZGProof), new(Bytes32)
ret := C.compute_kzg_proof(
(*C.KZGProof)(unsafe.Pointer(&proof)),
(*C.Bytes32)(unsafe.Pointer(&y)),
(*C.Blob)(unsafe.Pointer(&blob)),
(*C.Bytes32)(unsafe.Pointer(&zBytes)),
(*C.KZGProof)(unsafe.Pointer(proof)),
(*C.Bytes32)(unsafe.Pointer(y)),
(*C.Blob)(unsafe.Pointer(blob)),
(*C.Bytes32)(unsafe.Pointer(zBytes)),
&settings)
return proof, y, makeErrorFromRet(ret)

if ret != C.C_KZG_OK {
return nil, nil, makeErrorFromRet(ret)
}
return proof, y, nil
}

/*
Expand All @@ -246,17 +268,25 @@ ComputeBlobKZGProof is the binding for:
const Bytes48 *commitment_bytes,
const KZGSettings *s);
*/
func ComputeBlobKZGProof(blob Blob, commitmentBytes Bytes48) (KZGProof, error) {
func ComputeBlobKZGProof(blob *Blob, commitmentBytes *Bytes48) (*KZGProof, error) {
if !loaded {
panic("trusted setup isn't loaded")
}
proof := KZGProof{}
if blob == nil || commitmentBytes == nil {
return nil, ErrBadArgs
}

proof := new(KZGProof)
ret := C.compute_blob_kzg_proof(
(*C.KZGProof)(unsafe.Pointer(&proof)),
(*C.Blob)(unsafe.Pointer(&blob)),
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(&commitmentBytes)),
(*C.KZGProof)(unsafe.Pointer(proof)),
(*C.Blob)(unsafe.Pointer(blob)),
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(commitmentBytes)),
&settings)
return proof, makeErrorFromRet(ret)

if ret != C.C_KZG_OK {
return nil, makeErrorFromRet(ret)
}
return proof, nil
}

/*
Expand All @@ -270,19 +300,27 @@ VerifyKZGProof is the binding for:
const Bytes48 *proof_bytes,
const KZGSettings *s);
*/
func VerifyKZGProof(commitmentBytes Bytes48, zBytes, yBytes Bytes32, proofBytes Bytes48) (bool, error) {
func VerifyKZGProof(commitmentBytes *Bytes48, zBytes, yBytes *Bytes32, proofBytes *Bytes48) (bool, error) {
if !loaded {
panic("trusted setup isn't loaded")
}
if commitmentBytes == nil || zBytes == nil || yBytes == nil || proofBytes == nil {
return false, ErrBadArgs
}

var result C.bool
ret := C.verify_kzg_proof(
&result,
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(&commitmentBytes)),
(*C.Bytes32)(unsafe.Pointer(&zBytes)),
(*C.Bytes32)(unsafe.Pointer(&yBytes)),
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(&proofBytes)),
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(commitmentBytes)),
(*C.Bytes32)(unsafe.Pointer(zBytes)),
(*C.Bytes32)(unsafe.Pointer(yBytes)),
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(proofBytes)),
&settings)
return bool(result), makeErrorFromRet(ret)

if ret != C.C_KZG_OK {
return false, makeErrorFromRet(ret)
}
return bool(result), nil
}

/*
Expand All @@ -295,18 +333,26 @@ VerifyBlobKZGProof is the binding for:
const Bytes48 *proof_bytes,
const KZGSettings *s);
*/
func VerifyBlobKZGProof(blob Blob, commitmentBytes, proofBytes Bytes48) (bool, error) {
func VerifyBlobKZGProof(blob *Blob, commitmentBytes, proofBytes *Bytes48) (bool, error) {
if !loaded {
panic("trusted setup isn't loaded")
}
if blob == nil || commitmentBytes == nil || proofBytes == nil {
return false, ErrBadArgs
}

var result C.bool
ret := C.verify_blob_kzg_proof(
&result,
(*C.Blob)(unsafe.Pointer(&blob)),
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(&commitmentBytes)),
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(&proofBytes)),
(*C.Blob)(unsafe.Pointer(blob)),
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(commitmentBytes)),
(*C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(proofBytes)),
&settings)
return bool(result), makeErrorFromRet(ret)

if ret != C.C_KZG_OK {
return false, makeErrorFromRet(ret)
}
return bool(result), nil
}

/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -335,5 +381,9 @@ func VerifyBlobKZGProofBatch(blobs []Blob, commitmentsBytes, proofsBytes []Bytes
*(**C.Bytes48)(unsafe.Pointer(&proofsBytes)),
(C.size_t)(len(blobs)),
&settings)
return bool(result), makeErrorFromRet(ret)

if ret != C.C_KZG_OK {
return false, makeErrorFromRet(ret)
}
return bool(result), nil
}
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