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Add all-your-base exercise
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keiravillekode committed Nov 1, 2023
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8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions config.json
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"optional_values"
]
},
{
"slug": "all-your-base",
"name": "All Your Base",
"uuid": "b969e21f-d328-49c6-a576-8cae8cb12a93",
"practices": [],
"prerequisites": [],
"difficulty": 5
},
{
"slug": "minesweeper",
"name": "Minesweeper",
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/all-your-base/.docs/instructions.md
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# Instructions

Convert a number, represented as a sequence of digits in one base, to any other base.

Implement general base conversion.
Given a number in base **a**, represented as a sequence of digits, convert it to base **b**.

## Note

- Try to implement the conversion yourself.
Do not use something else to perform the conversion for you.

## About [Positional Notation][positional-notation]

In positional notation, a number in base **b** can be understood as a linear combination of powers of **b**.

The number 42, _in base 10_, means:

`(4 * 10^1) + (2 * 10^0)`

The number 101010, _in base 2_, means:

`(1 * 2^5) + (0 * 2^4) + (1 * 2^3) + (0 * 2^2) + (1 * 2^1) + (0 * 2^0)`

The number 1120, _in base 3_, means:

`(1 * 3^3) + (1 * 3^2) + (2 * 3^1) + (0 * 3^0)`

I think you got the idea!

_Yes. Those three numbers above are exactly the same. Congratulations!_

[positional-notation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positional_notation
17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/all-your-base/.meta/config.json
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{
"authors": [
"keiravillekode"
],
"files": {
"solution": [
"all-your-base.wren"
],
"test": [
"all-your-base.spec.wren"
],
"example": [
".meta/proof.ci.wren"
]
},
"blurb": "Convert a number, represented as a sequence of digits in one base, to any other base."
}
27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/all-your-base/.meta/proof.ci.wren
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class AllYourBase {
static rebase(inputBase, digits, outputBase) {
if (inputBase < 2) {
Fiber.abort("input base must be >= 2")
}
if (outputBase < 2) {
Fiber.abort("output base must be >= 2")
}

var number = 0
for (digit in digits) {
if (digit < 0 || digit >= inputBase) {
Fiber.abort("all digits must satisfy 0 <= d < input base")
}
number = number * inputBase + digit
}

var result = []
while (number >= outputBase) {
var digit = number % outputBase
result.insert(0, digit)
number = (number - digit) / outputBase
}
result.insert(0, number)
return result
}
}
73 changes: 73 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/all-your-base/.meta/tests.toml
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# This is an auto-generated file.
#
# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will:
# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair
# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications
# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion)
# - Preserve any other key/value pair
#
# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file
# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key.

[5ce422f9-7a4b-4f44-ad29-49c67cb32d2c]
description = "single bit one to decimal"

[0cc3fea8-bb79-46ac-a2ab-5a2c93051033]
description = "binary to single decimal"

[f12db0f9-0d3d-42c2-b3ba-e38cb375a2b8]
description = "single decimal to binary"

[2c45cf54-6da3-4748-9733-5a3c765d925b]
description = "binary to multiple decimal"

[65ddb8b4-8899-4fcc-8618-181b2cf0002d]
description = "decimal to binary"

[8d418419-02a7-4824-8b7a-352d33c6987e]
description = "trinary to hexadecimal"

[d3901c80-8190-41b9-bd86-38d988efa956]
description = "hexadecimal to trinary"

[5d42f85e-21ad-41bd-b9be-a3e8e4258bbf]
description = "15-bit integer"

[d68788f7-66dd-43f8-a543-f15b6d233f83]
description = "empty list"

[5e27e8da-5862-4c5f-b2a9-26c0382b6be7]
description = "single zero"

[2e1c2573-77e4-4b9c-8517-6c56c5bcfdf2]
description = "multiple zeros"

[3530cd9f-8d6d-43f5-bc6e-b30b1db9629b]
description = "leading zeros"

[a6b476a1-1901-4f2a-92c4-4d91917ae023]
description = "input base is one"

[e21a693a-7a69-450b-b393-27415c26a016]
description = "input base is zero"

[54a23be5-d99e-41cc-88e0-a650ffe5fcc2]
description = "input base is negative"

[9eccf60c-dcc9-407b-95d8-c37b8be56bb6]
description = "negative digit"

[232fa4a5-e761-4939-ba0c-ed046cd0676a]
description = "invalid positive digit"

[14238f95-45da-41dc-95ce-18f860b30ad3]
description = "output base is one"

[73dac367-da5c-4a37-95fe-c87fad0a4047]
description = "output base is zero"

[13f81f42-ff53-4e24-89d9-37603a48ebd9]
description = "output base is negative"

[0e6c895d-8a5d-4868-a345-309d094cfe8d]
description = "both bases are negative"
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/all-your-base/LICENSE
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MIT License

Copyright (c) 2023 Exercism

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
88 changes: 88 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/all-your-base/all-your-base.spec.wren
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import "./all-your-base" for AllYourBase
import "wren-testie/testie" for Testie, Expect

Testie.test("AllYourBase.rebase()") { |do, skip|
do.test("single bit one to decimal") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(2, [1], 10)).toEqual([1])
}

skip.test("binary to single decimal") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(2, [1, 0, 1], 10)).toEqual([5])
}

skip.test("single decimal to binary") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(10, [5], 2)).toEqual([1, 0, 1])
}

skip.test("binary to multiple decimal") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(2, [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], 10)).toEqual([4, 2])
}

skip.test("decimal to binary") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(10, [4, 2], 2)).toEqual([1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0])
}

skip.test("trinary to hexadecimal") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(3, [1, 1, 2, 0], 16)).toEqual([2, 10])
}

skip.test("hexadecimal to trinary") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(16, [2, 10], 3)).toEqual([1, 1, 2, 0])
}

skip.test("15-bit integer") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(97, [3, 46, 60], 73)).toEqual([6, 10, 45])
}

skip.test("empty list") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(2, [], 10)).toEqual([0])
}

skip.test("single zero") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(10, [0], 2)).toEqual([0])
}

skip.test("multiple zeros") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(10, [0, 0, 0], 2)).toEqual([0])
}

skip.test("leading zeros") {
Expect.value(AllYourBase.rebase(7, [0, 6, 0], 10)).toEqual([4, 2])
}

Expect.that {
AllYourBase.rebase(1, [0], 10)
}.abortsWith("input base must be >= 2")

Expect.that {
AllYourBase.rebase(0, [], 10)
}.abortsWith("input base must be >= 2")

Expect.that {
AllYourBase.rebase(-2, [1], 10)
}.abortsWith("input base must be >= 2")

Expect.that {
AllYourBase.rebase(2, [1, -1, 1, 0, 1, 0], 10)
}.abortsWith("all digits must satisfy 0 <= d < input base")

Expect.that {
AllYourBase.rebase(2, [1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0], 10)
}.abortsWith("all digits must satisfy 0 <= d < input base")

Expect.that {
AllYourBase.rebase(2, [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], 1)
}.abortsWith("output base must be >= 2")

Expect.that {
AllYourBase.rebase(10, [7], 0)
}.abortsWith("output base must be >= 2")

Expect.that {
AllYourBase.rebase(2, [1], -7)
}.abortsWith("output base must be >= 2")

Expect.that {
AllYourBase.rebase(-2, [1], -7)
}.abortsWith("input base must be >= 2")
}
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/all-your-base/all-your-base.wren
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class AllYourBase {
static rebase(inputBase, digits, outputBase) {
Fiber.abort("Remove this statement and implement this function")
}
}
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/all-your-base/package.wren
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import "wren-package" for WrenPackage, Dependency
import "os" for Process

class Package is WrenPackage {
construct new() {}
name { "exercism/all-your-base" }
dependencies {
return [
Dependency.new("wren-testie", "0.3.0", "https://github.com/joshgoebel/wren-testie.git")
]
}
}

Package.new().default()

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