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[datasets] Add a Datasets class for managing datasets.
Issue #45.
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# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. | ||
# | ||
# This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the | ||
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. | ||
from collections import deque | ||
from typing import Dict, Iterable, Optional, Set, TypeVar, Union | ||
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import numpy as np | ||
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from compiler_gym.datasets.benchmark import ( | ||
BENCHMARK_URI_RE, | ||
Benchmark, | ||
resolve_uri_protocol, | ||
) | ||
from compiler_gym.datasets.dataset import Dataset | ||
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T = TypeVar("T") | ||
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def round_robin_iterables(iters: Iterable[Iterable[T]]) -> Iterable[T]: | ||
"""Yield from the given iterators in round robin order.""" | ||
# Use a queue of iterators to iterate over. Repeatedly pop an iterator from | ||
# the queue, yield the next value from it, then put it at the back of the | ||
# queue. The iterator is discarded once exhausted. | ||
iters = deque(iters) | ||
while len(iters) > 1: | ||
it = iters.popleft() | ||
try: | ||
yield next(it) | ||
iters.append(it) | ||
except StopIteration: | ||
pass | ||
# Once we have only a single iterator left, return it directly rather | ||
# continuing with the round robin. | ||
if len(iters) == 1: | ||
yield from iters.popleft() | ||
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class Datasets(object): | ||
"""A collection of datasets. | ||
This class provides a dictionary-like interface for indexing and iterating | ||
over multiple :class:`Dataset <compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset>` objects. | ||
Select a dataset by URI using: | ||
>>> env.datasets["benchmark://cbench-v1"] | ||
Check whether a dataset exists using: | ||
>>> "benchmark://cbench-v1" in env.datasets | ||
True | ||
Or iterate over the datasets using: | ||
>>> for dataset in env.datasets: | ||
... print(dataset.name) | ||
benchmark://cbench-v1 | ||
benchmark://github-v0 | ||
benchmark://npb-v0 | ||
To select a benchmark from the datasets, use :meth:`benchmark()`: | ||
>>> env.datasets.benchmark("benchmark://a-v0/a") | ||
Use the :meth:`benchmarks()` method to iterate over every benchmark in the | ||
datasets in a stable round robin order: | ||
>>> for benchmark in env.datasets.benchmarks(): | ||
... print(benchmark) | ||
benchmark://cbench-v1/1 | ||
benchmark://github-v0/1 | ||
benchmark://npb-v0/1 | ||
benchmark://cbench-v1/2 | ||
... | ||
If you want to exclude a dataset, delete it: | ||
>>> del env.datasets["benchmark://b-v0"] | ||
To iterate over the benchmarks in a random order, use :meth:`benchmark()` | ||
and omit the URI: | ||
>>> for i in range(100): | ||
... benchmark = env.datasets.benchmark() | ||
This uses uniform random selection to sample across datasets. For finite | ||
datasets, you could weight the sample by the size of each dataset: | ||
>>> weights = [len(d) for d in env.datasets] | ||
>>> np.random.choice(list(env.datasets), p=weights).benchmark() | ||
""" | ||
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def __init__( | ||
self, | ||
datasets: Iterable[Dataset], | ||
random: Optional[np.random.Generator] = None, | ||
): | ||
self._datasets: Dict[str, Dataset] = {d.name: d for d in datasets} | ||
self._visible_datasets: Set[str] = set( | ||
name for name, dataset in self._datasets.items() if not dataset.hidden | ||
) | ||
self.random = random or np.random.default_rng() | ||
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def seed(self, seed: Optional[int] = None) -> None: | ||
"""Set the random state. | ||
Setting a random state will fix the order that | ||
:meth:`datasets.benchmark() <compiler_gym.datasets.Datasets.benchmark>` | ||
returns benchmarks when called without arguments. | ||
Calling this method recursively calls :meth:`seed() | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset.seed>` on all member datasets. | ||
:param seed: An optional seed value. | ||
""" | ||
self.random = np.random.default_rng(seed) | ||
for dataset in self._datasets.values(): | ||
dataset.seed(seed) | ||
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def datasets(self, with_deprecated: bool = False) -> Iterable[Dataset]: | ||
"""Enumerate the datasets. | ||
Dataset order is consistent across runs. | ||
:param with_deprecated: If :code:`True`, include datasets that have been | ||
marked as deprecated. | ||
:return: An iterable sequence of :meth:`Dataset | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset>` instances. | ||
""" | ||
datasets = self._datasets.values() | ||
if not with_deprecated: | ||
datasets = (d for d in datasets if not d.hidden) | ||
yield from sorted(datasets, key=lambda d: (d.sort_order, d.name)) | ||
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def __iter__(self) -> Iterable[Dataset]: | ||
"""Iterate over the datasets. | ||
Dataset order is consistent across runs. | ||
Equivalent to :meth:`datasets.datasets() | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset.datasets>`, but without the ability to | ||
iterate over the deprecated datasets. | ||
:return: An iterable sequence of :meth:`Dataset | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset>` instances. | ||
""" | ||
return self.datasets() | ||
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def dataset(self, dataset: Optional[Union[str, Dataset]] = None) -> Dataset: | ||
"""Get a dataset. | ||
If a name is given, return the corresponding :meth:`Dataset | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset>`. Else, return a dataset uniformly | ||
randomly from the set of available datasets. | ||
Use :meth:`seed() <compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset.seed>` to force a | ||
reproducible order for randomly selected datasets. | ||
Name lookup will succeed whether or not the dataset is deprecated. | ||
:param dataset: A dataset name, a :class:`Dataset` instance, or | ||
:code:`None` to select a dataset randomly. | ||
:return: A :meth:`Dataset <compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset>` instance. | ||
:raises LookupError: If :code:`dataset` is not found. | ||
""" | ||
if dataset is None: | ||
if not self._visible_datasets: | ||
raise ValueError("No datasets") | ||
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return self._datasets[self.random.choice(list(self._visible_datasets))] | ||
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if isinstance(dataset, Dataset): | ||
dataset_name = dataset.name | ||
else: | ||
dataset_name = resolve_uri_protocol(dataset) | ||
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if dataset_name not in self._datasets: | ||
raise LookupError(f"Dataset not found: {dataset_name}") | ||
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return self._datasets[dataset_name] | ||
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def __getitem__(self, dataset: Union[str, Dataset]) -> Dataset: | ||
"""Lookup a dataset. | ||
:param dataset: A dataset name, a :class:`Dataset` instance, or | ||
:code:`None` to select a dataset randomly. | ||
:return: A :meth:`Dataset <compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset>` instance. | ||
:raises LookupError: If :code:`dataset` is not found. | ||
""" | ||
return self.dataset(dataset) | ||
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def __setitem__(self, key: str, dataset: Dataset): | ||
self._datasets[key] = dataset | ||
if not dataset.hidden: | ||
self._visible_datasets.add(dataset.name) | ||
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def __delitem__(self, dataset: Union[str, Dataset]): | ||
"""Remove a dataset from the collection. | ||
This does not affect any underlying storage used by dataset. See | ||
:meth:`uninstall() <compiler_gym.datasets.Datasets.uninstall>` to clean | ||
up. | ||
:param dataset: A :meth:`Dataset <compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset>` | ||
instance, or the name of a dataset. | ||
:return: :code:`True` if the dataset was removed, :code:`False` if it | ||
was already removed. | ||
""" | ||
dataset_name: str = self.dataset(dataset).name | ||
if dataset_name in self._visible_datasets: | ||
self._visible_datasets.remove(dataset_name) | ||
del self._datasets[dataset_name] | ||
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def __contains__(self, dataset: Union[str, Dataset]) -> bool: | ||
"""Returns whether the dataset is contained.""" | ||
try: | ||
self.dataset(dataset) | ||
return True | ||
except LookupError: | ||
return False | ||
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def benchmarks(self, with_deprecated: bool = False) -> Iterable[Benchmark]: | ||
"""Enumerate the (possibly infinite) benchmarks lazily. | ||
Benchmarks order is consistent across runs. One benchmark from each | ||
dataset is returned in round robin order until all datasets have been | ||
fully enumerated. The order of :meth:`benchmarks() | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Datasets.benchmarks>` and :meth:`benchmark_uris() | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Datasets.benchmark_uris>` is the same. | ||
:param with_deprecated: If :code:`True`, include benchmarks from | ||
datasets that have been marked deprecated. | ||
:return: An iterable sequence of :class:`Benchmark | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Benchmark>` instances. | ||
""" | ||
return round_robin_iterables( | ||
(d.benchmarks() for d in self.datasets(with_deprecated=with_deprecated)) | ||
) | ||
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def benchmark_uris(self, with_deprecated: bool = False) -> Iterable[str]: | ||
"""Enumerate the (possibly infinite) benchmark URIs. | ||
Benchmark URI order is consistent across runs. URIs from datasets are | ||
returned in round robin order. The order of :meth:`benchmarks() | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Datasets.benchmarks>` and :meth:`benchmark_uris() | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Datasets.benchmark_uris>` is the same. | ||
:param with_deprecated: If :code:`True`, include benchmarks from | ||
datasets that have been marked deprecated. | ||
:return: An iterable sequence of benchmark URI strings. | ||
""" | ||
return round_robin_iterables( | ||
(d.benchmark_uris() for d in self.datasets(with_deprecated=with_deprecated)) | ||
) | ||
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def benchmark(self, uri: Optional[str] = None) -> Benchmark: | ||
"""Select a benchmark. | ||
If a benchmark URI is given, the corresponding :class:`Benchmark | ||
<compiler_gym.datasets.Benchmark>` is returned, regardless of whether | ||
the containing dataset is installed or deprecated. | ||
If no URI is given, a benchmark is selected randomly. First, a dataset | ||
is selected uniformly randomly from the set of available datasets. Then | ||
a benchmark is selected randomly from the chosen dataset. | ||
Calling :code:`benchmark()` will yield benchmarks from all available | ||
datasets with equal probability, regardless of how many benchmarks are | ||
in each dataset. Given a pool of available datasets of differing sizes, | ||
smaller datasets will be overrepresented and large datasets will be | ||
underrepresented. | ||
Use :meth:`seed() <compiler_gym.datasets.Dataset.seed>` to force a | ||
reproducible order for randomly selected benchmarks. | ||
:param uri: The URI of the benchmark to return. If :code:`None`, select | ||
a benchmark randomly using :code:`self.random`. | ||
:return: A :class:`Benchmark <compiler_gym.datasets.Benchmark>` | ||
instance. | ||
""" | ||
if uri is None and not self._visible_datasets: | ||
raise ValueError("No datasets") | ||
elif uri is None: | ||
return self.dataset().benchmark() | ||
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uri = resolve_uri_protocol(uri) | ||
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match = BENCHMARK_URI_RE.match(uri) | ||
if not match: | ||
raise ValueError(f"Invalid benchmark URI: '{uri}'") | ||
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dataset_name = match.group("dataset") | ||
dataset = self._datasets[dataset_name] | ||
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if len(uri) > len(dataset_name) + 1: | ||
return dataset.benchmark(uri) | ||
else: | ||
return dataset.benchmark() | ||
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@property | ||
def size(self) -> int: | ||
return len(self._visible_datasets) | ||
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def __len__(self) -> int: | ||
return self.size |
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