Save arbitrary settings per user.
This pluggable Django app should integrate easily with other apps, also in existing projects.
- Django (of course) 2.2+
- django-picklefield
Install into your python path using pip:
pip install git+https://github.com/fiee/django-userpreferences.git
Add 'preferences' to your INSTALLED_APPS in settings.py:
INSTALLED_APPS = ( ... 'preferences', )
Add '('preferences', include('preferences.urls'))' to your urls:
urlpatterns = [ .... path('preferences', include('preferences.urls')), ]
Don't forget to run
./manage.py makemigrations preferences ./manage.py migrate
to create the preferences table.
Add a preferences.py file to your app test_app:
test_app/ -- preferences.py -- models.py -- views.py
That looks like this:
PREFERENCES = ( 'mailing_period':( # ('Preference Display', 'value') ('Weekly', 'week'), # first item is the default value ('Monthly', 'month'), ('Daily', 'day'), ) )
You can now access user preferences within your views:
>>> user.preferences['test_app'] {'mailing_period' : 'week'} >>> user.preferences['test_app'] = { 'mailing_period' : 'month' } >>> user.preferences.save() >>> user.preferences['test_app'] {'mailing_period' : 'month'}
Note: Though it may have some properties of a dict, user.preferences
is not a dict.
It's a Model object; dict behaviour is a shortcut for user.preferences.preferences
.
If you use the preferences urls, there’s an url to change preferences:
<a href="{% url preferences.views.change 'test_app' 'mailing_period' 'month' %}?return_url='/'>Receive monthly newsletter</a>
If the value in the database does not match any of the preferences in your
preferences.py
, the default value will be returned (this allows to disable
preferences after people actually used them, without breaking your app).
Since we use pickle serialization, you can use only pickle-able settings. These include strings, integers, floats, booleans, tuples, lists, sets.
Only discrete sets of settings are allowed for now. Patches are welcome for preferences that accept user input.
django-userpreferences uses a separator between app name and preference name in forms. By default the separator is '/'. To override this, in the weird case you might be needing it in some variable name, you need to change it in your settings.py file:
PREFERENCES_SEPARATOR = '/'
- Nicolas Patry, <nicolas.patry@centraliens.net> (first author)
- Henning Hraban Ramm, <hraban@fiee.net> (i18n, fixes, adaption to Django 2+)
- Gonzalo Delgado, <mail@gonzalodelgado.com.ar> (form)
- Andrei Kuziakov (adaption to Django 1.7, tests, migration)
GNU Lesser/Library Public License (LGPL)
django-picklefield is MIT-licensed. Django itself is BSD-licensed. Discuss.