[flutter_plugin_tools] Migrate xctest command to NNBD

[stuartmorgan-g]

Migrates the xctest command and its test. Includes tightening down the
use of dynamic when extracting data from JSON, since dynamic
eliminates much of the safety of NNBD.

Part of flutter/flutter#81912

Pre-launch Checklist

• I read the Contributor Guide and followed the process outlined there for submitting PRs.
• I read the Tree Hygiene wiki page, which explains my responsibilities.
• I read and followed the Flutter Style Guide and the C++, Objective-C, Java style guides. (Note that unlike the flutter/flutter repo, the flutter/plugins repo does use dart format. See plugin_tool format)
• I signed the CLA.
• The title of the PR starts with the name of the plugin surrounded by square brackets, e.g. [shared_preferences]
• I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description above.
• I updated pubspec.yaml with an appropriate new version according to the pub versioning philosophy.
• I updated CHANGELOG.md to add a description of the change.
• I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with ///).
• I added new tests to check the change I am making or feature I am adding, or Hixie said the PR is test exempt.
• All existing and new tests are passing.

[jmagman]

LGTM