fix: script simulation with default sender (#9042)

* add test

* fix: ensure correct sender nonce when dry-running script in fork

* fix test

* Fix test

---------

Co-authored-by: grandizzy <grandizzy.the.egg@gmail.com>

crates/cheatcodes/src/inspector.rs

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ use alloy_primitives::{
 use alloy_rpc_types::request::{TransactionInput, TransactionRequest};
 use alloy_sol_types::{SolCall, SolInterface, SolValue};
 use foundry_common::{evm::Breakpoints, TransactionMaybeSigned, SELECTOR_LEN};
-use foundry_config::Config;
 use foundry_evm_core::{
     abi::Vm::stopExpectSafeMemoryCall,
     backend::{DatabaseError, DatabaseExt, RevertDiagnostic},
@@ -834,25 +833,23 @@ where {
         // broadcasting.
         if ecx.journaled_state.depth == 0 {
             let sender = ecx.env.tx.caller;
-            if sender != Config::DEFAULT_SENDER {
-                let account = match super::evm::journaled_account(ecx, sender) {
-                    Ok(account) => account,
-                    Err(err) => {
-                        return Some(CallOutcome {
-                            result: InterpreterResult {
-                                result: InstructionResult::Revert,
-                                output: err.abi_encode().into(),
-                                gas,
-                            },
-                            memory_offset: call.return_memory_offset.clone(),
-                        })
-                    }
-                };
-                let prev = account.info.nonce;
-                account.info.nonce = prev.saturating_sub(1);
+            let account = match super::evm::journaled_account(ecx, sender) {
+                Ok(account) => account,
+                Err(err) => {
+                    return Some(CallOutcome {
+                        result: InterpreterResult {
+                            result: InstructionResult::Revert,
+                            output: err.abi_encode().into(),
+                            gas,
+                        },
+                        memory_offset: call.return_memory_offset.clone(),
+                    })
+                }
+            };
+            let prev = account.info.nonce;
+            account.info.nonce = prev.saturating_sub(1);
 
-                trace!(target: "cheatcodes", %sender, nonce=account.info.nonce, prev, "corrected nonce");
-            }
+            trace!(target: "cheatcodes", %sender, nonce=account.info.nonce, prev, "corrected nonce");
         }
 
         if call.target_address == CHEATCODE_ADDRESS {

crates/forge/tests/cli/script.rs

@@ -2146,3 +2146,67 @@ Script ran successfully.
 
 "#]]);
 });
+
+forgetest_async!(can_simulate_with_default_sender, |prj, cmd| {
+    let (_api, handle) = spawn(NodeConfig::test()).await;
+
+    foundry_test_utils::util::initialize(prj.root());
+    prj.add_script(
+        "Script.s.sol",
+        r#"
+import "forge-std/Script.sol";
+contract A {
+    function getValue() external pure returns (uint256) {
+        return 100;
+    }
+}
+contract B {
+    constructor(A a) {
+        require(a.getValue() == 100);
+    }
+}
+contract SimpleScript is Script {
+    function run() external {
+        vm.startBroadcast();
+        A a = new A();
+        new B(a);
+    }
+}
+            "#,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+
+    cmd.arg("script").args(["SimpleScript", "--fork-url", &handle.http_endpoint(), "-vvvv"]);
+    cmd.assert_success().stdout_eq(str![[r#"
+[COMPILING_FILES] with [SOLC_VERSION]
+[SOLC_VERSION] [ELAPSED]
+Compiler run successful!
+Traces:
+  [104553] SimpleScript::run()
+    ├─ [0] VM::startBroadcast()
+    │   └─ ← [Return] 
+    ├─ [23875] → new A@0x5b73C5498c1E3b4dbA84de0F1833c4a029d90519
+    │   └─ ← [Return] 119 bytes of code
+    ├─ [13367] → new B@0x7FA9385bE102ac3EAc297483Dd6233D62b3e1496
+    │   ├─ [146] A::getValue() [staticcall]
+    │   │   └─ ← [Return] 100
+    │   └─ ← [Return] 63 bytes of code
+    └─ ← [Stop] 
+
+
+Script ran successfully.
+
+## Setting up 1 EVM.
+==========================
+Simulated On-chain Traces:
+
+  [23875] → new A@0x5b73C5498c1E3b4dbA84de0F1833c4a029d90519
+    └─ ← [Return] 119 bytes of code
+
+  [15867] → new B@0x7FA9385bE102ac3EAc297483Dd6233D62b3e1496
+    ├─ [146] A::getValue() [staticcall]
+    │   └─ ← [Return] 100
+    └─ ← [Return] 63 bytes of code
+...
+"#]]);
+});

crates/script/src/runner.rs

@@ -133,6 +133,17 @@ impl ScriptRunner {
         // construction
         self.executor.set_balance(address, self.evm_opts.initial_balance)?;
 
+        // HACK: if the current sender is the default script sender (which is a default value), we
+        // set its nonce to a very large value before deploying the script contract. This
+        // ensures that the nonce increase during this CREATE does not affect deployment
+        // addresses of contracts that are deployed in the script, Otherwise, we'd have a
+        // nonce mismatch during script execution and onchain simulation, potentially
+        // resulting in weird errors like <https://github.com/foundry-rs/foundry/issues/8960>.
+        let prev_sender_nonce = self.executor.get_nonce(self.evm_opts.sender)?;
+        if self.evm_opts.sender == CALLER {
+            self.executor.set_nonce(self.evm_opts.sender, u64::MAX / 2)?;
+        }
+
         // Deploy an instance of the contract
         let DeployResult {
             address,
@@ -142,6 +153,10 @@ impl ScriptRunner {
             .deploy(CALLER, code, U256::ZERO, None)
             .map_err(|err| eyre::eyre!("Failed to deploy script:\n{}", err))?;
 
+        if self.evm_opts.sender == CALLER {
+            self.executor.set_nonce(self.evm_opts.sender, prev_sender_nonce)?;
+        }
+
         traces.extend(constructor_traces.map(|traces| (TraceKind::Deployment, traces)));
 
         // Optionally call the `setUp` function