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AI Computer Vision Fundamentals: Image Classifier with PyTorch

PyTorch

(Currently a work in progress)

Goal

Learn the fundamentals of AI Computer Vision (CV) by building a simple image classifier using PyTorch. The project will cover key concepts such as loading and processing image data, building a neural network, training a model, and evaluating its performance.


Project Overview

This project focuses on implementing an image classifier from scratch using PyTorch. It’s designed as a hands-on way to explore core concepts in deep learning and computer vision. The classifier will recognize images from a specific dataset (e.g., CIFAR-10, MNIST, or a custom dataset).

The workflow includes:

  1. Data Preparation: Loading and transforming images.
  2. Model Architecture: Designing and implementing a neural network.
  3. Training: Optimizing the model with backpropagation.
  4. Evaluation: Testing the model on unseen data.
  5. Visualization: Displaying results, such as accuracy graphs or misclassified images.
image

Learning Objectives

  • Gain practical experience with PyTorch and its ecosystem.
  • Understand how to preprocess image datasets for deep learning.
  • Learn to design and train a neural network for image classification.
  • Explore techniques for evaluating and improving model performance.
  • Familiarize yourself with key computer vision concepts such as convolutional layers and pooling.

Features

  • Image Dataset: Use a popular dataset like MNIST, CIFAR-10, or a custom dataset.
  • Data Augmentation: Apply transformations (e.g., cropping, flipping, normalization) to improve generalization.
  • Neural Network: Build a model with layers such as convolutional layers, ReLU activations, and fully connected layers.
  • Training Pipeline: Include loss computation, optimization, and checkpoint saving.
  • Evaluation Metrics: Measure accuracy, precision, recall, and visualize a confusion matrix.
  • Results Visualization: Show graphs for training/validation loss and accuracy.

Technologies and Tools

  • Programming Language: Python
  • Framework: PyTorch
  • Dataset Handling: torchvision
  • Visualization: Matplotlib*, Seaborn*
  • Notebook Environment: Jupyter Notebook* or Google Colab*

Proposed Project Workflow

1. Setup Environment

  • Install Python and PyTorch.
  • Install required libraries: torchvision, numpy, matplotlib, etc.
  • Prepare the dataset and ensure it’s available for training.

2. Data Preprocessing

  • Load the dataset using torchvision.datasets.
  • Apply transformations (e.g., resizing, normalization) using torchvision.transforms.
  • Split the data into training, validation, and testing sets.

3. Model Design

  • Define the architecture of your neural network using torch.nn.
  • Include convolutional layers, activation functions, pooling layers, and fully connected layers.
  • Add dropout layers (optional) to reduce overfitting.

4. Training

  • Define a loss function (e.g., cross-entropy loss).
  • Select an optimizer (e.g., SGD, Adam) and specify the learning rate.
  • Train the model for several epochs and monitor loss and accuracy.

5. Evaluation

  • Test the model on unseen data.
  • Visualize a confusion matrix to analyze model predictions.
  • Generate a classification report (precision, recall, F1-score).

6. Results Visualization

  • Plot training and validation loss over epochs.
  • Display correctly classified and misclassified images.

Usage

  1. Clone the repository:
    git clone https://github.com/your-username/image-classifier-pytorch.git
    cd image-classifier-pytorch
    

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