[pull] master from erlang:master

[pull]

See Commits and Changes for more details.

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Created by pull[bot] (v2.0.0-alpha.1)

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Summary by Sourcery

Update several libraries to fix bugs and inconsistencies, and improve compatibility. Update documentation to reflect the changes.

Bug Fixes:

• Disable an unsafe runtime optimization in binary construction that caused silent memory corruption.
• Fix a couple of bugs that could make global's internal state inconsistent when a connection was reconnected.
• Fix type specs for ssh:connection_info/1,2 functions to include {error, term()} return value.
• Fix ssh client to accept a banner sent during processing keyboard interactive user authentication.
• Fix large sftp transfers that hang due to redundant window adjustment requests.
• Fix common test crashing when running tests with OTP-26 and earlier, while having previous test results from OTP-27.

Enhancements:

• Consider keyCertSign to be compatible with extended key usage for TLS client/server auth in CAs, adhering to widespread implementations.
• Clarify that each segment specification Ei in a bit string construction is a value whose default type is integer.

[sourcery-ai]

Reviewer's Guide by Sourcery

This pull request updates the documentation release notes across multiple components by adding new sections that describe fixed bugs and improvements. The changes target ERTS, Kernel, SSH, Common_Test, and Public_Key release notes, as well as clarifying content in the reference manual.

No diagrams generated as the changes look simple and do not need a visual representation.

File-Level Changes

Change	Details	Files
Added new ERTS release notes sections detailing a critical runtime optimization fix.	Introduced an 'Erts 14.2.5.7' section to document the disabling of an unsafe runtime optimization in binary construction. Introduced an 'Erts 13.2.2.13' section with the same runtime optimization fix for legacy version tracking.	erts/doc/notes.md
Added new Kernel release notes sections addressing global state consistency bugs.	Added a 'Kernel 9.2.4.6' section to fix issues where the global state could become inconsistent upon reconnection. Added a 'Kernel 8.5.4.4' section with a similar fix for previous versions.	lib/kernel/doc/notes.md
Enhanced SSH release notes with new sections for multiple bug fixes.	Created 'Ssh 4.15.3.9' section specifying a fix to include an error term in the type specs for ssh:connection_info/1,2 functions. Updated SSH client behavior to accept banners during keyboard interactive authentication. Addressed issues with large sftp transfers hanging by preventing redundant window adjustment requests.	lib/ssh/doc/notes.md
Updated Common_Test release notes to improve test stability across OTP versions.	Added 'Common_Test 1.24.0.6' section to ensure tests with OTP-26 and earlier do not crash when previous test results from OTP-27 are present.	lib/common_test/doc/notes.md
Introduced a new Public_Key release note section to enhance compatibility.	Added 'Public_Key 1.15.1.5' section to address keyCertSign compatibility with extended key usage for TLS client/server authentication.	lib/public_key/doc/notes.md
Clarified type specification documentation in the reference manual.	Revised the expressions.md to specify that each segment value defaults to an 'integer' type before the optional size expression and type specifier list.	system/doc/reference_manual/expressions.md
Updated otp_versions.table file.	Touched the otp_versions.table file to reflect associated changes with the updated documentation.	otp_versions.table

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