ci: replace macos-12 action runners #1686

Job	Run time
Lint	11s
Xcode Build for iOS	1m 23s
Linux (old gcc, 32-bit)	2m 15s
Linux (new gcc)	8m 21s
Linux (clang + asan + llvm-cov)	9m 24s
Linux (clang + kcov)	24m 35s
Linux (gcc + code-checker + valgrind)	7m 26s
macOS (xcode llvm)	6m 6s
macOS 13 (xcode llvm)	10m 55s
macOS (xcode llvm + universal)	7m 27s
macOS (clang + asan + llvm-cov)	13m 40s
Windows (old VS, 32-bit)	12m 27s
Windows (latest)	11m 5s
LLVM-Mingw	17m 49s
Android (old API/NDK)	20m 42s
Android (latest API/NDK)	7m 42s
Create Release Archive	1s
	2h 41m 29s

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