feat: extend performance API with explicit timings #1797

Job	Run time
Xcode Build for iOS	1m 8s
Lint	17s
Linux (GCC 7, 32-bit)	1m 25s
Linux (GCC 12)	9m 5s
Linux (clang 15 + asan + llvm-cov)	10m 35s
Linux (clang 15 + kcov)	14m 16s
Linux (gcc 12 + code-checker + valgrind)	6m 51s
macOS 14 (xcode llvm)	8m 33s
macOS 13 (xcode llvm)	13m 49s
macOS 14 (xcode llvm + universal)	8m 26s
macOS 15 (clang 18 + asan + llvm-cov)	14m 15s
Windows (old VS, 32-bit)	11m 54s
Windows (latest)	11m 22s
LLVM-Mingw	14m 7s
Android (API 35, NDK 27)	4m 17s
Create Release Archive	1s
	2h 10m 21s

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