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# Ensures that interactive elements are not visually hidden (`github/a11y-no-visually-hidden-interactive-element`) | ||
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💼 This rule is enabled in the ⚛️ `react` config. | ||
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<!-- end auto-generated rule header --> | ||
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## Rule Details | ||
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This rule guards against visually hiding interactive elements. If a sighted keyboard user navigates to an interactive element that is visually hidden they might become confused and assume that keyboard focus has been lost. | ||
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Note: we are not guarding against visually hidden `input` elements at this time. Some visually hidden inputs might cause a false positive (e.g. some file inputs). | ||
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### Why do we visually hide content? | ||
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Visually hiding content can be useful when you want to provide information specifically to screen reader users or other assitive technology users while keeping content hidden from sighted users. | ||
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Applying the following css will visually hide content while still making it accessible to screen reader users. | ||
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```css | ||
clip-path: inset(50%); | ||
height: 1px; | ||
overflow: hidden; | ||
position: absolute; | ||
white-space: nowrap; | ||
width: 1px; | ||
``` | ||
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👎 Examples of **incorrect** code for this rule: | ||
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```jsx | ||
<button className="visually-hidden">Submit</button> | ||
``` | ||
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```jsx | ||
<VisuallyHidden> | ||
<button>Submit</button> | ||
</VisuallyHidden> | ||
``` | ||
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```jsx | ||
<VisuallyHidden as="button">Submit</VisuallyHidden> | ||
``` | ||
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👍 Examples of **correct** code for this rule: | ||
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```jsx | ||
<h2 className="visually-hidden">Welcome to GitHub</h2> | ||
``` | ||
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```jsx | ||
<VisuallyHidden> | ||
<h2>Welcome to GitHub</h2> | ||
</VisuallyHidden> | ||
``` | ||
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```jsx | ||
<VisuallyHidden as="h2">Welcome to GitHub</VisuallyHidden> | ||
``` | ||
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## Options | ||
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- className - A css className that visually hides content. Defaults to `sr-only`. | ||
- componentName - A react component name that visually hides content. Defaults to `VisuallyHidden`. | ||
- htmlPropName - A prop name used to replace the semantic element that is rendered. Defaults to `as`. | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"a11y-no-visually-hidden-interactive-element": [ | ||
"error", | ||
{ | ||
"className": "visually-hidden", | ||
"componentName": "VisuallyHidden", | ||
"htmlPropName": "as" | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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## Version |
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# SVGs must have an accessible name (`github/a11y-svg-has-accessible-name`) | ||
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💼 This rule is enabled in the ⚛️ `react` config. | ||
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<!-- end auto-generated rule header --> | ||
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## Rule Details | ||
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An `<svg>` must have an accessible name. Set `aria-label` or `aria-labelledby`, or nest a `<title>` element as the first child of the `<svg>` element. | ||
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However, if the `<svg>` is purely decorative, hide it with `aria-hidden="true"` or `role="presentation"`. | ||
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## Resources | ||
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- [Accessible SVGs](https://css-tricks.com/accessible-svgs/) | ||
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## Examples | ||
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### **Incorrect** code for this rule 👎 | ||
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```html | ||
<svg height='100' width='100'> | ||
<circle cx='50' cy='50' r='40' stroke='black' stroke-width='3' fill='red'/> | ||
</svg> | ||
``` | ||
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```html | ||
<svg height='100' width='100' title='Circle with a black outline and red fill'> | ||
<circle cx='50' cy='50' r='40' stroke='black' stroke-width='3' fill='red'/> | ||
</svg> | ||
``` | ||
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```html | ||
<svg height='100' width='100'> | ||
<circle cx='50' cy='50' r='40' stroke='black' stroke-width='3' fill='red'/> | ||
<title>Circle with a black outline and red fill</title> | ||
</svg> | ||
``` | ||
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### **Correct** code for this rule 👍 | ||
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```html | ||
<svg height='100' width='100'> | ||
<title>Circle with a black outline and red fill</title> | ||
<circle cx='50' cy='50' r='40' stroke='black' stroke-width='3' fill='red'/> | ||
</svg> | ||
``` | ||
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```html | ||
<svg aria-label='Circle with a black outline and red fill' height='100' width='100'> | ||
<circle cx='50' cy='50' r='40' stroke='black' stroke-width='3' fill='red'/> | ||
</svg> | ||
``` | ||
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```html | ||
<svg aria-labelledby='circle_text' height='100' width='100'> | ||
<circle cx='50' cy='50' r='40' stroke='black' stroke-width='3' fill='red'/> | ||
</svg> | ||
``` | ||
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```html | ||
<svg aria-hidden='true' height='100' width='100'> | ||
<circle cx='50' cy='50' r='40' stroke='black' stroke-width='3' fill='red'/> | ||
</svg> | ||
``` | ||
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```html | ||
<svg role='presentation' height='100' width='100'> | ||
<circle cx='50' cy='50' r='40' stroke='black' stroke-width='3' fill='red'/> | ||
</svg> | ||
``` | ||
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## Version |
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