Add: EPSS scoring info to results

[timopollmeier]

What

Scan results now show EPSS scores, percentiles and CVEs of their VTs if the enableEPSS option is set to true.

Why

--

References

GEA-590

Checklist

• Tests

[github-actions]

Dependency Review

✅ No vulnerabilities or license issues or OpenSSF Scorecard issues found.

Snapshot Warnings

⚠️: No snapshots were found for the head SHA 821926d.

Ensure that dependencies are being submitted on PR branches and consider enabling retry-on-snapshot-warnings. See the documentation for more information and troubleshooting advice.

OpenSSF Scorecard

Package	Version	Score	Details

Scanned Manifest Files

[github-actions]

Conventional Commits Report

Type	Number
Added	1

🚀 Conventional commits found.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 84.55882% with 21 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 72.33%. Comparing base (639ce97) to head (821926d).

Files	Patch %	Lines
src/web/pages/results/table.jsx	30.00%	21 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #4077      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   72.32%   72.33%   +0.01%     
==========================================
  Files        1067     1067              
  Lines      122252   122384     +132     
  Branches     6057     6077      +20     
==========================================
+ Hits        88414    88526     +112     
- Misses      33807    33827      +20     
  Partials       31       31              

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[github-actions]

🔍 Vulnerabilities of harbor-os.greenbone.net/community/gsa:pr-4077

📦 Image Reference harbor-os.greenbone.net/community/gsa:pr-4077

digest	sha256:80d3e10ea5bf5932e7f984afa9b38bc4d3ab4746c797bddc793104ddc3351246
vulnerabilities
size	67 MB
packages	193

📦 Base Image greenbone/gsad:edge

digest	sha256:a0dff85de0d07638b385f0f792ba6d6fbf13612c825a2f0f88ace4203ef1316e
vulnerabilities

glibc 2.31-13+deb11u10 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/glibc@2.31-13%2Bdeb11u10?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=2.31-13+deb11u10 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.11% EPSS Percentile 44th percentile Description In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.29, check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 in posix/regexec.c has Uncontrolled Recursion, as demonstrated by '(|)(\1\1)*' in grep, a different issue than CVE-2018-20796. NOTE: the software maintainer disputes that this is a vulnerability because the behavior occurs only with a crafted pattern Affected range >=2.31-13+deb11u10 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.25% EPSS Percentile 66th percentile Description GNU Libc current is affected by: Mitigation bypass. The impact is: Attacker may guess the heap addresses of pthread_created thread. The component is: glibc. NOTE: the vendor's position is "ASLR bypass itself is not a vulnerability. Affected range >=2.31-13+deb11u10 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 2.15% EPSS Percentile 89th percentile Description GNU Libc current is affected by: Mitigation bypass. The impact is: Attacker may bypass ASLR using cache of thread stack and heap. The component is: glibc. NOTE: Upstream comments indicate "this is being treated as a non-security bug and no real threat. Affected range >=2.31-13+deb11u10 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 1.20% EPSS Percentile 85th percentile Description GNU Libc current is affected by: Re-mapping current loaded library with malicious ELF file. The impact is: In worst case attacker may evaluate privileges. The component is: libld. The attack vector is: Attacker sends 2 ELF files to victim and asks to run ldd on it. ldd execute code. NOTE: Upstream comments indicate "this is being treated as a non-security bug and no real threat. Affected range >=2.31-13+deb11u10 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.33% EPSS Percentile 71st percentile Description GNU Libc current is affected by: Mitigation bypass. The impact is: Attacker may bypass stack guard protection. The component is: nptl. The attack vector is: Exploit stack buffer overflow vulnerability and use this bypass vulnerability to bypass stack guard. NOTE: Upstream comments indicate "this is being treated as a non-security bug and no real threat. Affected range >=2.31-13+deb11u10 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.63% EPSS Percentile 79th percentile Description In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.29, check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 in posix/regexec.c has Uncontrolled Recursion, as demonstrated by '(\227|)(\1\1|t1|\\2537)+' in grep. Affected range >=2.31-13+deb11u10 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.82% EPSS Percentile 82nd percentile Description The glob implementation in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via crafted glob expressions that do not match any pathnames, as demonstrated by glob expressions in STAT commands to an FTP daemon, a different vulnerability than CVE-2010-2632.

pcre3 2:8.39-13 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/pcre3@2:8.39-13?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=2:8.39-13 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 1.03% EPSS Percentile 84th percentile Description libpcre in PCRE before 8.43 allows a subject buffer over-read in JIT when UTF is disabled, and \X or \R has more than one fixed quantifier, a related issue to CVE-2019-20454. Affected range >=2:8.39-13 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.65% EPSS Percentile 79th percentile Description Stack-based buffer overflow in the pcre32_copy_substring function in pcre_get.c in libpcre1 in PCRE 8.40 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (WRITE of size 268) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file. Affected range >=2:8.39-13 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.65% EPSS Percentile 79th percentile Description Stack-based buffer overflow in the pcre32_copy_substring function in pcre_get.c in libpcre1 in PCRE 8.40 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (WRITE of size 4) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file. Affected range >=2:8.39-13 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.08% EPSS Percentile 36th percentile Description In PCRE 8.41, after compiling, a pcretest load test PoC produces a crash overflow in the function match() in pcre_exec.c because of a self-recursive call. NOTE: third parties dispute the relevance of this report, noting that there are options that can be used to limit the amount of stack that is used Affected range >=2:8.39-13 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.37% EPSS Percentile 73rd percentile Description In PCRE 8.41, the OP_KETRMAX feature in the match function in pcre_exec.c allows stack exhaustion (uncontrolled recursion) when processing a crafted regular expression.

openldap 2.4.57+dfsg-3+deb11u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/openldap@2.4.57%2Bdfsg-3%2Bdeb11u1?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=2.4.57+dfsg-3+deb11u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.16% EPSS Percentile 53rd percentile Description libldap in certain third-party OpenLDAP packages has a certificate-validation flaw when the third-party package is asserting RFC6125 support. It considers CN even when there is a non-matching subjectAltName (SAN). This is fixed in, for example, openldap-2.4.46-10.el8 in Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Affected range >=2.4.57+dfsg-3+deb11u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.41% EPSS Percentile 74th percentile Description contrib/slapd-modules/nops/nops.c in OpenLDAP through 2.4.45, when both the nops module and the memberof overlay are enabled, attempts to free a buffer that was allocated on the stack, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (slapd crash) via a member MODDN operation. Affected range >=2.4.57+dfsg-3+deb11u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 10th percentile Description slapd in OpenLDAP 2.4.45 and earlier creates a PID file after dropping privileges to a non-root account, which might allow local users to kill arbitrary processes by leveraging access to this non-root account for PID file modification before a root script executes a "kill cat /pathname" command, as demonstrated by openldap-initscript. Affected range >=2.4.57+dfsg-3+deb11u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.29% EPSS Percentile 69th percentile Description The nss_parse_ciphers function in libraries/libldap/tls_m.c in OpenLDAP does not properly parse OpenSSL-style multi-keyword mode cipher strings, which might cause a weaker than intended cipher to be used and allow remote attackers to have unspecified impact via unknown vectors.

shadow 1:4.8.1-1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.8.1-1?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=1:4.8.1-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 5th percentile Description shadow 4.8, in certain circumstances affecting at least Gentoo, Arch Linux, and Void Linux, allows local users to obtain root access because setuid programs are misconfigured. Specifically, this affects shadow 4.8 when compiled using --with-libpam but without explicitly passing --disable-account-tools-setuid, and without a PAM configuration suitable for use with setuid account management tools. This combination leads to account management tools (groupadd, groupdel, groupmod, useradd, userdel, usermod) that can easily be used by unprivileged local users to escalate privileges to root in multiple ways. This issue became much more relevant in approximately December 2019 when an unrelated bug was fixed (i.e., the chmod calls to suidusbins were fixed in the upstream Makefile which is now included in the release version 4.8). Affected range >=1:4.8.1-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 17th percentile Description shadow: TOCTOU (time-of-check time-of-use) race condition when copying and removing directory trees Affected range >=1:4.8.1-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.13% EPSS Percentile 48th percentile Description initscripts in rPath Linux 1 sets insecure permissions for the /var/log/btmp file, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information regarding authentication attempts. NOTE: because sshd detects the insecure permissions and does not log certain events, this also prevents sshd from logging failed authentication attempts by remote attackers.

sqlite3 3.34.1-3 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/sqlite3@3.34.1-3?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=3.34.1-3 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.25% EPSS Percentile 66th percentile Description SQLite 1.0.12 through 3.39.x before 3.39.2 sometimes allows an array-bounds overflow if billions of bytes are used in a string argument to a C API. Affected range >=3.34.1-3 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.22% EPSS Percentile 61st percentile Description A Memory Leak vulnerability exists in SQLite Project SQLite3 3.35.1 and 3.37.0 via maliciously crafted SQL Queries (made via editing the Database File), it is possible to query a record, and leak subsequent bytes of memory that extend beyond the record, which could let a malicious user obtain sensitive information. NOTE: The developer disputes this as a vulnerability stating that If you give SQLite a corrupted database file and submit a query against the database, it might read parts of the database that you did not intend or expect. Affected range >=3.34.1-3 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.43% EPSS Percentile 75th percentile Description A segmentation fault can occur in the sqlite3.exe command-line component of SQLite 3.36.0 via the idxGetTableInfo function when there is a crafted SQL query. NOTE: the vendor disputes the relevance of this report because a sqlite3.exe user already has full privileges (e.g., is intentionally allowed to execute commands). This report does NOT imply any problem in the SQLite library.

perl 5.32.1-4+deb11u3 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/perl@5.32.1-4%2Bdeb11u3?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=5.32.1-4+deb11u3 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.29% EPSS Percentile 69th percentile Description HTTP::Tiny before 0.083, a Perl core module since 5.13.9 and available standalone on CPAN, has an insecure default TLS configuration where users must opt in to verify certificates. Affected range >=5.32.1-4+deb11u3 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.24% EPSS Percentile 65th percentile Description _is_safe in the File::Temp module for Perl does not properly handle symlinks.

krb5 1.18.3-6+deb11u4 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/krb5@1.18.3-6%2Bdeb11u4?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=1.18.3-6+deb11u4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.10% EPSS Percentile 41st percentile Description An issue was discovered in MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) through 1.16. There is a variable "dbentry->n_key_data" in kadmin/dbutil/dump.c that can store 16-bit data but unknowingly the developer has assigned a "u4" variable to it, which is for 32-bit data. An attacker can use this vulnerability to affect other artifacts of the database as we know that a Kerberos database dump file contains trusted data. Affected range >=1.18.3-6+deb11u4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 9th percentile Description In MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.21.3, an attacker can cause invalid memory reads during GSS message token handling by sending message tokens with invalid length fields. Affected range >=1.18.3-6+deb11u4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 9th percentile Description In MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.21.3, an attacker can modify the plaintext Extra Count field of a confidential GSS krb5 wrap token, causing the unwrapped token to appear truncated to the application.

coreutils 8.32-4+b1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/coreutils@8.32-4%2Bb1?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=8.32-4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 5th percentile Description In GNU Coreutils through 8.29, chown-core.c in chown and chgrp does not prevent replacement of a plain file with a symlink during use of the POSIX "-R -L" options, which allows local users to modify the ownership of arbitrary files by leveraging a race condition.

util-linux 2.36.1-8+deb11u2 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/util-linux@2.36.1-8%2Bdeb11u2?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=2.36.1-8+deb11u2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 17th percentile Description A flaw was found in the util-linux chfn and chsh utilities when compiled with Readline support. The Readline library uses an "INPUTRC" environment variable to get a path to the library config file. When the library cannot parse the specified file, it prints an error message containing data from the file. This flaw allows an unprivileged user to read root-owned files, potentially leading to privilege escalation. This flaw affects util-linux versions prior to 2.37.4.

tar 1.34+dfsg-1+deb11u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/tar@1.34%2Bdfsg-1%2Bdeb11u1?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=1.34+dfsg-1+deb11u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.63% EPSS Percentile 79th percentile Description Tar 1.15.1 does not properly warn the user when extracting setuid or setgid files, which may allow local users or remote attackers to gain privileges.

glib2.0 2.66.8-1+deb11u4 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/glib2.0@2.66.8-1%2Bdeb11u4?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=2.66.8-1+deb11u4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.16% EPSS Percentile 52nd percentile Description GLib 2.31.8 and earlier, when the g_str_hash function is used, computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table. NOTE: this issue may be disputed by the vendor; the existence of the g_str_hash function is not a vulnerability in the library, because callers of g_hash_table_new and g_hash_table_new_full can specify an arbitrary hash function that is appropriate for the application.

gnupg2 2.2.27-2+deb11u2 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/gnupg2@2.2.27-2%2Bdeb11u2?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=2.2.27-2+deb11u2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 17th percentile Description GnuPG can be made to spin on a relatively small input by (for example) crafting a public key with thousands of signatures attached, compressed down to just a few KB.

openssl 1.1.1w-0+deb11u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/openssl@1.1.1w-0%2Bdeb11u1?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=1.1.1w-0+deb11u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.07% EPSS Percentile 29th percentile Description OpenSSL 0.9.8i on the Gaisler Research LEON3 SoC on the Xilinx Virtex-II Pro FPGA uses a Fixed Width Exponentiation (FWE) algorithm for certain signature calculations, and does not verify the signature before providing it to a caller, which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to determine the private key via a modified supply voltage for the microprocessor, related to a "fault-based attack."

libgcrypt20 1.8.7-6 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/libgcrypt20@1.8.7-6?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=1.8.7-6 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.19% EPSS Percentile 57th percentile Description cipher/elgamal.c in Libgcrypt through 1.8.2, when used to encrypt messages directly, improperly encodes plaintexts, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading ciphertext data (i.e., it does not have semantic security in face of a ciphertext-only attack). The Decisional Diffie-Hellman (DDH) assumption does not hold for Libgcrypt's ElGamal implementation.

pcre2 10.36-2+deb11u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/pcre2@10.36-2%2Bdeb11u1?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=10.36-2+deb11u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 21st percentile Description Integer overflow vulnerability in pcre2test before 10.41 allows attackers to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impacts via negative input.

apt 2.2.4 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/apt@2.2.4?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=2.2.4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.16% EPSS Percentile 53rd percentile Description It was found that apt-key in apt, all versions, do not correctly validate gpg keys with the master keyring, leading to a potential man-in-the-middle attack.

libxml2 2.9.10+dfsg-6.7+deb11u4 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/libxml2@2.9.10%2Bdfsg-6.7%2Bdeb11u4?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=2.9.10+dfsg-6.7+deb11u4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 10th percentile Description An issue was discovered in xmllint (from libxml2) before 2.11.8 and 2.12.x before 2.12.7. Formatting error messages with xmllint --htmlout can result in a buffer over-read in xmlHTMLPrintFileContext in xmllint.c.

hiredis 0.14.1-1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/hiredis@0.14.1-1?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=0.14.1-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 3.45% EPSS Percentile 92nd percentile Description Hiredis is a minimalistic C client library for the Redis database. In affected versions Hiredis is vulnurable to integer overflow if provided maliciously crafted or corrupted RESP mult-bulk protocol data. When parsing multi-bulk (array-like) replies, hiredis fails to check if count * sizeof(redisReply*) can be represented in SIZE_MAX. If it can not, and the calloc() call doesn't itself make this check, it would result in a short allocation and subsequent buffer overflow. Users of hiredis who are unable to update may set the maxelements context option to a value small enough that no overflow is possible.

gnutls28 3.7.1-5+deb11u5 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/gnutls28@3.7.1-5%2Bdeb11u5?os_distro=bullseye&os_name=debian&os_version=11 Affected range >=3.7.1-5+deb11u5 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.85% EPSS Percentile 82nd percentile Description The SSL protocol, as used in certain configurations in Microsoft Windows and Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera, and other products, encrypts data by using CBC mode with chained initialization vectors, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain plaintext HTTP headers via a blockwise chosen-boundary attack (BCBA) on an HTTPS session, in conjunction with JavaScript code that uses (1) the HTML5 WebSocket API, (2) the Java URLConnection API, or (3) the Silverlight WebClient API, aka a "BEAST" attack.