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Node.js Engineer Coding Challenge

This repository contains the coding challenge for backend engineers.

Note: Please don't fork this repository, create a pull request against it, or use GuardRails in the repo name. Otherwise other candidates may take inspiration from it.

Description

Simulate a code scanning application that detects vulnerabilities in git repository. The application must fulfil the following requirements:

  • A user can trigger a scan event (POST)
  • A user can view a scan result (GET)

How to do a scan:

  • When a scan is triggered, there should be a worker listening and acknowledging the message.
  • When the worker is being invoked:
    • Sleep X (1 - 10) seconds after pick up an scan event
    • Generate randomly number of vulnerabilities (0 - 5)
    • Based on the vulnerabilities, using this free API to get randomly names representing for the file's name contains that one

The Entity should be stored in a database of your choice and have at least the following properties:

  • Result
    • A unique ID
    • A Scan ID foreign key
    • The findings, see the following example
      {
        "findings": [
          {
            "type": "sast",
            "location": {
              "path": <random name goes here>,
              "positions": {
                "begin": {
                  "line": <random int>
                }
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "type": "sast",
            "location": {
              "path": <random name goes here>,
              "positions": {
                "begin": {
                  "line": <random int>
                }
              }
            }
          }
        ]
      }
  • Scan Event
    • A unique ID
    • The repsository name
    • The scan's status (one of "Queued" | "In Progress" | "Success" - 0 vulnerability | "Failure" - 1+ vulnerability)
    • Timestamps that indicate when a scan was queued, as well as when the scan started and finished

What we want to see:

  • Project Structure: Clear organization and structure of folders, code and functionality
  • Idiomatic Code: Following established community standards, code consistency, use of linters, formatting, error handling, and anything else that shows your skills. Simple is better than complex
  • Stack Knowledge: Proper use of Node.js (TypeScript) and selected frameworks / libraries with message queue
  • Implementation: The implementation has to work according to the specs
  • Unit Tests: Covering the core functionality with unit tests
  • Proper Documentation:
    • A High-Level Design for the components / infrastructure if any
    • Describe how you came up with the solution and what makes it a good one for the use-case
    • Describe how to configure the project, how to start it, how to test it etc
  • SQL schema: proper modeling all entities and their relationship on the DB level

Bonus points for:

  • Documentation
  • Use of appropriate design patterns
  • Code comments

Things you don't have to worry about:

  • Authentication / Authorization
  • CI configuration / Deployment
  • APM

Scoring

General Points
Project structure 0-3
Idiomatic code 0-3
Stack Knowledge 0-3
Implementation 0-3
Unit tests 0-3
README & Documentation 0-3
SQL Schema 0/1
Bonus Points
Code Comments 0/1
Dockerization 0/1
Design Patterns 0/1

Maxium points: 22

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GuardRails's assignment for NodeJS Backend engineers

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