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# Vite Electron Builder Boilerplate v2 | ||
# Simple markdown editor | ||
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[![GitHub issues by-label](https://img.shields.io/github/issues/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/help%20wanted?label=issues%20need%20help&logo=github)](https://github.com/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/issues?q=label%3A%22help+wanted%22+is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue) | ||
[![Required Node.JS >= v16.13](https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=node&message=%3E=16.13&logo=node.js&color)](https://nodejs.org/about/releases/) | ||
[![Required npm >= v8.1](https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=npm&message=%3E=8.1&logo=npm&color)](https://github.com/npm/cli/releases) | ||
Simple markdown editor app made using Electron. | ||
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> Vite+Electron = 🔥 | ||
Tecnologies used: | ||
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This is a secure template for electron applications. Written following the latest safety requirements, recommendations and best practices. | ||
- Electron | ||
- Vue.js | ||
- Rust + Wasm | ||
- Tailwindcss | ||
- Vite | ||
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Under the hood is used [Vite] — super fast, nextgen bundler, and [electron-builder] for compilation. | ||
For latest build plesae check [releases](https://github.com/hello-efficiency-inc/markvue/releases) page. | ||
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License: | ||
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___ | ||
### Support | ||
- This template maintained by [Alex Kozack][cawa-93-github]. You can [💖 sponsor him][cawa-93-sponsor] for continued development of this template. | ||
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- Found a problem? Pull requests are welcome. | ||
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- If you have ideas, questions or suggestions - **Welcome to [discussions](https://github.com/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/discussions)**. 😊 | ||
___ | ||
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## Get started | ||
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Follow these steps to get started with this template: | ||
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1. Click the **[Use this template](https://github.com/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/generate)** button (you must be logged in) or just clone this repo. | ||
2. If you want use another package manager don't forget edit [`.github/workflows`](/.github/workflows) -- it uses `npm` by default. | ||
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That's all you need. 😉 | ||
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**Note**: This template uses npm v7 feature — [**Installing Peer Dependencies Automatically**](https://github.com/npm/rfcs/blob/latest/implemented/0025-install-peer-deps.md). If you are using a different package manager, you may need to install some peerDependencies manually. | ||
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## Features | ||
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### Electron [![Electron version](https://img.shields.io/github/package-json/dependency-version/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/dev/electron?label=%20)][electron] | ||
- Template use the latest electron version with all the latest security patches. | ||
- The architecture of the application is built according to the security [guids](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/tutorial/security) and best practices. | ||
- The latest version of the [electron-builder] is used to compile the application. | ||
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### Vite [![Vite version](https://img.shields.io/github/package-json/dependency-version/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/dev/vite?label=%20)][vite] | ||
- [Vite] is used to bundle all source codes. This is an extremely fast packer that has a bunch of great features. You can learn more about how it is arranged in [this](https://youtu.be/xXrhg26VCSc) video. | ||
- Vite [supports](https://vitejs.dev/guide/env-and-mode.html) reading `.env` files. You can also specify types of your environment variables in [`types/vite-env.d.ts`](types/vite-env.d.ts). | ||
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Vite provides you with many useful features, such as: `TypeScript`, `TSX/JSX`, `CSS/JSON Importing`, `CSS Modules`, `Web Assembly` and much more. | ||
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[See all Vite features](https://vitejs.dev/guide/features.html). | ||
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### TypeScript [![TypeScript version](https://img.shields.io/github/package-json/dependency-version/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/dev/typescript?label=%20)][typescript] (optional) | ||
- The Latest TypeScript is used for all source code. | ||
- **Vite** supports TypeScript out of the box. However, it does not support type checking. | ||
- Code formatting rules follow the latest TypeScript recommendations and best practices thanks to [@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin). | ||
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**[See this discussion](https://github.com/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/discussions/339)** if you want completly remove TypeScript. | ||
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### Vue [![Vue version](https://img.shields.io/github/package-json/dependency-version/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/vue?label=%20)][vue] (optional) | ||
- By default, web pages are built using [Vue]. However, you can easily change it. Or do not use additional frameworks at all. (See [React fork](https://github.com/soulsam480/vite-electron-react-starter)) | ||
- Also, by default, the [vue-router] version [![Vue-router version](https://img.shields.io/github/package-json/dependency-version/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/vue-router?label=%20)][vue-router] is used. | ||
- Code formatting rules follow the latest Vue recommendations and best practices thanks to [eslint-plugin-vue]. | ||
- Installed [Vue.js devtools beta](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/vuejs-devtools/ljjemllljcmogpfapbkkighbhhppjdbg) with Vue 3 support. | ||
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See [examples of web pages for different frameworks](https://github.com/vitejs/vite/tree/main/packages/create-vite). | ||
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### Continuous Integration | ||
- The configured workflow for check the types for each push and PR. | ||
- The configured workflow for check the code style for each push and PR. | ||
- **Automatic tests** used [playwright]. Simple, automated test check: | ||
- Does the main window created and visible? | ||
- Is the main window not empty? | ||
- Is dev tools closed? | ||
- Is preload script loaded? | ||
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### Continuous delivery | ||
- Each time you push changes to the `main` branch, [`release`](.github/workflows/release.yml) workflow starts, which creates release draft. | ||
- The version is automatically set based on the current date in the format `yy.mm.dd-minutes`. | ||
- Notes are automatically generated and added to the release draft. | ||
- Code signing supported. See [`compile` job in `release` workflow](.github/workflows/release.yml). | ||
- **Auto-update is supported**. After the release will be published, all client applications will download the new version and install updates silently. | ||
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## Status | ||
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This template was created to make my work easier. It may not be universal, but I try to keep it that way. | ||
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I am actively involved in its development. But I do not guarantee that this template will be maintained in the future. | ||
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**At the moment, there are the following problems:** | ||
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- ⚠ Playwright has **experimental** support for Electron. | ||
- ⚠ Release notes are created automatically based on commit history. [`.github/actions/release-notes`](.github/actions/release-notes) is used for generation. It may not provide some scenarios. If you encounter a problem - write about it. | ||
- ⏳ I want to migrate all code base to ESM. But because Nodejs ecosystem is unprepared I have not known whether this will give more benefits or more inconvenience. | ||
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Some improvement or problems can be listed in [issues](https://github.com/cawa-93/vite-electron-builder/issues). | ||
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**Pull requests are welcome**. | ||
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## How it works | ||
The template required a minimum [dependencies](package.json). Only **Vite** is used for building, nothing more. | ||
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### Project Structure | ||
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The structure of this template is very similar to the structure of a monorepo. | ||
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The entire source code of the program is divided into three modules (packages) that are bundled each independently: | ||
- [`packages/main`](packages/main) | ||
Electron [**main script**](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/tutorial/quick-start#create-the-main-script-file). | ||
- [`packages/preload`](packages/preload) | ||
Used in `BrowserWindow.webPreferences.preload`. See [Checklist: Security Recommendations](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/tutorial/security#2-do-not-enable-nodejs-integration-for-remote-content). | ||
- [`packages/renderer`](packages/renderer) | ||
Electron [**web page**](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/tutorial/quick-start#create-a-web-page). | ||
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### Build web resources | ||
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Packages `main` and `preload` are built in [library mode](https://vitejs.dev/guide/build.html#library-mode) as it is a simple javascript. | ||
`renderer` package build as regular web app. | ||
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The build of web resources is performed in the [`scripts/build.js`](scripts/build.js). Its analogue is a sequential call to `vite build` for each package. | ||
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### Compile App | ||
Next step is run packaging and compilation a ready for distribution Electron app for macOS, Windows and Linux with "auto update" support out of the box. | ||
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To do this, using the [electron-builder]: | ||
- In npm script `compile`: This script is configured to compile the application as quickly as possible. It is not ready for distribution, is compiled only for the current platform and is used for debugging. | ||
- In GitHub Action: The application is compiled for any platform and ready-to-distribute files are automatically added to the draft GitHub release. | ||
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### Using Node.js API in renderer | ||
According to [Electron's security guidelines](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/tutorial/security#2-do-not-enable-nodejs-integration-for-remote-content), Node.js integration is disabled for remote content. This means that **you cannot call any Node.js api in the `packages/renderer` directly**. To do this, you **must** describe the interface in the `packages/preload` where Node.js api is allowed: | ||
```ts | ||
// packages/preload/src/index.ts | ||
import {readFile} from 'fs/promises' | ||
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const api = { | ||
readConfig: () => readFile('/path/to/config.json', {encoding: 'utf-8'}), | ||
} | ||
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contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('electron', api) | ||
``` | ||
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```ts | ||
// packages/renderer/src/App.vue | ||
import {useElectron} from '/@/use/electron' | ||
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const {readConfig} = useElectron() | ||
``` | ||
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[Read more about Security Considerations](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/tutorial/context-isolation#security-considerations). | ||
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### Modes and Environment Variables | ||
All environment variables set as part of the `import.meta`, so you can access them as follows: `import.meta.env`. | ||
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You can also specify types of your environment variables in [`types/vite-env.d.ts`](types/vite-env.d.ts). | ||
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The mode option is used to specify the value of `import.meta.env.MODE` and the corresponding environment variables files that needs to be loaded. | ||
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By default, there are two modes: | ||
- `production` is used by default | ||
- `development` is used by `npm run watch` script | ||
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When running building, environment variables are loaded from the following files in your project root: | ||
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``` | ||
.env # loaded in all cases | ||
.env.local # loaded in all cases, ignored by git | ||
.env.[mode] # only loaded in specified env mode | ||
.env.[mode].local # only loaded in specified env mode, ignored by git | ||
``` | ||
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**Note:** only variables prefixed with `VITE_` are exposed to your code (e.g. `VITE_SOME_KEY=123`) and `SOME_KEY=123` will not. You can access `VITE_SOME_KEY` using `import.meta.env.VITE_SOME_KEY`. This is because the `.env` files may be used by some users for server-side or build scripts and may contain sensitive information that should not be exposed in code shipped to browsers. | ||
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## Contribution | ||
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See [Contributing Guide](contributing.md). | ||
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[vite]: https://github.com/vitejs/vite/ | ||
[electron]: https://github.com/electron/electron | ||
[electron-builder]: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder | ||
[vue]: https://github.com/vuejs/vue-next | ||
[vue-router]: https://github.com/vuejs/vue-router-next/ | ||
[typescript]: https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/ | ||
[playwright]: https://playwright.dev | ||
[vue-tsc]: https://github.com/johnsoncodehk/vue-tsc | ||
[eslint-plugin-vue]: https://github.com/vuejs/eslint-plugin-vue | ||
[cawa-93-github]: https://github.com/cawa-93/ | ||
[cawa-93-sponsor]: https://www.patreon.com/Kozack/ | ||
**MIT** |
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import { app, Menu, dialog, ipcMain } from 'electron'; | ||
const fs = require('fs'); | ||
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const isMac = process.platform === 'darwin'; | ||
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export function createMenu(mainWindow) { | ||
const template = [ | ||
...(isMac ? [{ | ||
label: app.name, | ||
submenu: [ | ||
{ role: 'about' }, | ||
{ type: 'separator' }, | ||
{ | ||
label: 'Save file', | ||
accelerator: 'CmdOrCtrl+S', | ||
click: async () => { | ||
mainWindow.webContents.send('fetch-data'); | ||
ipcMain.handle('markdown-data', (event, args) => { | ||
dialog.showSaveDialog(mainWindow).then(({ filePath }) => { | ||
fs.writeFileSync(filePath, args, 'utf-8'); | ||
}); | ||
}); | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
{ role: 'services' }, | ||
{ type: 'separator' }, | ||
{ role: 'hide' }, | ||
{ role: 'hideOthers' }, | ||
{ role: 'unhide' }, | ||
{ type: 'separator' }, | ||
{ role: 'quit' }, | ||
], | ||
}, { | ||
label: 'Edit', | ||
submenu: [{ | ||
role: 'undo', | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
role: 'redo', | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
type: 'separator', | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
role: 'cut', | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
role: 'copy', | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
role: 'paste', | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
role: 'pasteandmatchstyle', | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
role: 'delete', | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
role: 'selectall', | ||
}, | ||
], | ||
}] : []) as Electron.MenuItemConstructorOptions[], | ||
]; | ||
const menu = Menu.buildFromTemplate(template); | ||
Menu.setApplicationMenu(menu); | ||
} |
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