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docs(examples): Update params example to use async await
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messense authored and seanmonstar committed Jul 12, 2019
1 parent 19ba891 commit f93463b
Showing 1 changed file with 66 additions and 61 deletions.
127 changes: 66 additions & 61 deletions examples/params.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,96 +1,101 @@
#![deny(warnings)]
extern crate futures;
#![feature(async_await)]
// #![deny(warnings)] // FIXME: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/62411
extern crate hyper;
extern crate pretty_env_logger;
extern crate url;

use futures::{future, Future, Stream};

use hyper::{Body, Method, Request, Response, Server, StatusCode};
use hyper::service::service_fn;
use hyper::service::{service_fn, make_service_fn};

use std::collections::HashMap;
use url::form_urlencoded;
use futures_util::TryStreamExt;

static INDEX: &[u8] = b"<html><body><form action=\"post\" method=\"post\">Name: <input type=\"text\" name=\"name\"><br>Number: <input type=\"text\" name=\"number\"><br><input type=\"submit\"></body></html>";
static MISSING: &[u8] = b"Missing field";
static NOTNUMERIC: &[u8] = b"Number field is not numeric";

// Using service_fn, we can turn this function into a `Service`.
fn param_example(req: Request<Body>) -> Box<dyn Future<Item=Response<Body>, Error=hyper::Error> + Send> {
async fn param_example(req: Request<Body>) -> Result<Response<Body>, hyper::Error> {
match (req.method(), req.uri().path()) {
(&Method::GET, "/") | (&Method::GET, "/post") => {
Box::new(future::ok(Response::new(INDEX.into())))
Ok(Response::new(INDEX.into()))
},
(&Method::POST, "/post") => {
Box::new(req.into_body().concat2().map(|b| {
// Parse the request body. form_urlencoded::parse
// always succeeds, but in general parsing may
// fail (for example, an invalid post of json), so
// returning early with BadRequest may be
// necessary.
//
// Warning: this is a simplified use case. In
// principle names can appear multiple times in a
// form, and the values should be rolled up into a
// HashMap<String, Vec<String>>. However in this
// example the simpler approach is sufficient.
let params = form_urlencoded::parse(b.as_ref()).into_owned().collect::<HashMap<String, String>>();
let b = req.into_body().try_concat().await?;
// Parse the request body. form_urlencoded::parse
// always succeeds, but in general parsing may
// fail (for example, an invalid post of json), so
// returning early with BadRequest may be
// necessary.
//
// Warning: this is a simplified use case. In
// principle names can appear multiple times in a
// form, and the values should be rolled up into a
// HashMap<String, Vec<String>>. However in this
// example the simpler approach is sufficient.
let params = form_urlencoded::parse(b.as_ref()).into_owned().collect::<HashMap<String, String>>();

// Validate the request parameters, returning
// early if an invalid input is detected.
let name = if let Some(n) = params.get("name") {
n
} else {
return Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY)
.body(MISSING.into())
.unwrap();
};
let number = if let Some(n) = params.get("number") {
if let Ok(v) = n.parse::<f64>() {
v
} else {
return Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY)
.body(NOTNUMERIC.into())
.unwrap();
}
// Validate the request parameters, returning
// early if an invalid input is detected.
let name = if let Some(n) = params.get("name") {
n
} else {
return Ok(Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY)
.body(MISSING.into())
.unwrap());
};
let number = if let Some(n) = params.get("number") {
if let Ok(v) = n.parse::<f64>() {
v
} else {
return Response::builder()
return Ok(Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY)
.body(MISSING.into())
.unwrap();
};
.body(NOTNUMERIC.into())
.unwrap());
}
} else {
return Ok(Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY)
.body(MISSING.into())
.unwrap());
};

// Render the response. This will often involve
// calls to a database or web service, which will
// require creating a new stream for the response
// body. Since those may fail, other error
// responses such as InternalServiceError may be
// needed here, too.
let body = format!("Hello {}, your number is {}", name, number);
Response::new(body.into())
}))
// Render the response. This will often involve
// calls to a database or web service, which will
// require creating a new stream for the response
// body. Since those may fail, other error
// responses such as InternalServiceError may be
// needed here, too.
let body = format!("Hello {}, your number is {}", name, number);
Ok(Response::new(body.into()))
},
_ => {
Box::new(future::ok(Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND)
.body(Body::empty())
.unwrap()))
Ok(Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND)
.body(Body::empty())
.unwrap())
}
}

}

fn main() {
#[hyper::rt::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>> {
pretty_env_logger::init();

let addr = ([127, 0, 0, 1], 1337).into();

let server = Server::bind(&addr)
.serve(|| service_fn(param_example))
.map_err(|e| eprintln!("server error: {}", e));
.serve(make_service_fn(|_| {
async {
Ok::<_, hyper::Error>(service_fn(param_example))
}
}));

println!("Listening on http://{}", addr);

server.await?;

hyper::rt::run(server);
Ok(())
}

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