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Merge "[FAB-6050] Adding fabric-ca sample"
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kchristidis authored and Gerrit Code Review committed Oct 18, 2017
2 parents 38ad278 + caf5c33 commit c74f16d
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206 changes: 206 additions & 0 deletions chaincode/abac/abac.go
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/*
Copyright IBM Corp. 2016 All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package main

import (
"fmt"
"strconv"

"github.com/hyperledger/fabric/core/chaincode/shim"
"github.com/hyperledger/fabric/core/chaincode/lib/cid"
pb "github.com/hyperledger/fabric/protos/peer"
)

// SimpleChaincode example simple Chaincode implementation
type SimpleChaincode struct {
}

// Init initializes the chaincode
func (t *SimpleChaincode) Init(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface) pb.Response {

fmt.Println("abac Init")

//
// Demonstrate the use of Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) by checking
// to see if the caller has the "abac.init" attribute with a value of true;
// if not, return an error.
//
err := cid.AssertAttributeValue(stub, "abac.init", "true")
if err != nil {
return shim.Error(err.Error())
}

_, args := stub.GetFunctionAndParameters()
var A, B string // Entities
var Aval, Bval int // Asset holdings

if len(args) != 4 {
return shim.Error("Incorrect number of arguments. Expecting 4")
}

// Initialize the chaincode
A = args[0]
Aval, err = strconv.Atoi(args[1])
if err != nil {
return shim.Error("Expecting integer value for asset holding")
}
B = args[2]
Bval, err = strconv.Atoi(args[3])
if err != nil {
return shim.Error("Expecting integer value for asset holding")
}
fmt.Printf("Aval = %d, Bval = %d\n", Aval, Bval)

// Write the state to the ledger
err = stub.PutState(A, []byte(strconv.Itoa(Aval)))
if err != nil {
return shim.Error(err.Error())
}

err = stub.PutState(B, []byte(strconv.Itoa(Bval)))
if err != nil {
return shim.Error(err.Error())
}

return shim.Success(nil)
}

func (t *SimpleChaincode) Invoke(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface) pb.Response {
fmt.Println("abac Invoke")
function, args := stub.GetFunctionAndParameters()
if function == "invoke" {
// Make payment of X units from A to B
return t.invoke(stub, args)
} else if function == "delete" {
// Deletes an entity from its state
return t.delete(stub, args)
} else if function == "query" {
// the old "Query" is now implemtned in invoke
return t.query(stub, args)
}

return shim.Error("Invalid invoke function name. Expecting \"invoke\" \"delete\" \"query\"")
}

// Transaction makes payment of X units from A to B
func (t *SimpleChaincode) invoke(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface, args []string) pb.Response {
var A, B string // Entities
var Aval, Bval int // Asset holdings
var X int // Transaction value
var err error

if len(args) != 3 {
return shim.Error("Incorrect number of arguments. Expecting 3")
}

A = args[0]
B = args[1]

// Get the state from the ledger
// TODO: will be nice to have a GetAllState call to ledger
Avalbytes, err := stub.GetState(A)
if err != nil {
return shim.Error("Failed to get state")
}
if Avalbytes == nil {
return shim.Error("Entity not found")
}
Aval, _ = strconv.Atoi(string(Avalbytes))

Bvalbytes, err := stub.GetState(B)
if err != nil {
return shim.Error("Failed to get state")
}
if Bvalbytes == nil {
return shim.Error("Entity not found")
}
Bval, _ = strconv.Atoi(string(Bvalbytes))

// Perform the execution
X, err = strconv.Atoi(args[2])
if err != nil {
return shim.Error("Invalid transaction amount, expecting a integer value")
}
Aval = Aval - X
Bval = Bval + X
fmt.Printf("Aval = %d, Bval = %d\n", Aval, Bval)

// Write the state back to the ledger
err = stub.PutState(A, []byte(strconv.Itoa(Aval)))
if err != nil {
return shim.Error(err.Error())
}

err = stub.PutState(B, []byte(strconv.Itoa(Bval)))
if err != nil {
return shim.Error(err.Error())
}

return shim.Success(nil)
}

// Deletes an entity from state
func (t *SimpleChaincode) delete(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface, args []string) pb.Response {
if len(args) != 1 {
return shim.Error("Incorrect number of arguments. Expecting 1")
}

A := args[0]

// Delete the key from the state in ledger
err := stub.DelState(A)
if err != nil {
return shim.Error("Failed to delete state")
}

return shim.Success(nil)
}

// query callback representing the query of a chaincode
func (t *SimpleChaincode) query(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface, args []string) pb.Response {
var A string // Entities
var err error

if len(args) != 1 {
return shim.Error("Incorrect number of arguments. Expecting name of the person to query")
}

A = args[0]

// Get the state from the ledger
Avalbytes, err := stub.GetState(A)
if err != nil {
jsonResp := "{\"Error\":\"Failed to get state for " + A + "\"}"
return shim.Error(jsonResp)
}

if Avalbytes == nil {
jsonResp := "{\"Error\":\"Nil amount for " + A + "\"}"
return shim.Error(jsonResp)
}

jsonResp := "{\"Name\":\"" + A + "\",\"Amount\":\"" + string(Avalbytes) + "\"}"
fmt.Printf("Query Response:%s\n", jsonResp)
return shim.Success(Avalbytes)
}

func main() {
err := shim.Start(new(SimpleChaincode))
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error starting Simple chaincode: %s", err)
}
}
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions fabric-ca/.env
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COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME=net
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions fabric-ca/.gitignore
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docker-compose.yml
data
88 changes: 88 additions & 0 deletions fabric-ca/README.md
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# Hyperledger Fabric CA sample

The Hyperledger Fabric CA sample demonstrates the following:

* How to use the Hyperledger Fabric CA client and server to generate all crypto
material rather than using cryptogen. The cryptogen tool is not intended for
a production environment because it generates all private keys in one location
which must then be copied to the appropriate host or container. This sample demonstrates
how to generate crypto material for orderers, peers, administrators, and end
users so that private keys never leave the host or container in which they are generated.

* How to use Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC). See fabric-samples/chaincode/abac/abac.go and
note the use of the *github.com/hyperledger/fabric/core/chaincode/lib/cid* package to extract
attributes from the invoker's identity. Only identities with the *abac.init* attribute value of
*true* can successfully call the *Init* function to instantiate the chaincode.

## Running this sample

1. The following images are required to run this sample:
*hyperledger/fabric-ca-orderer*, *hyperledger/fabric-ca-peer*, and *hyperledger/fabric-ca-tools*.
These images are new in the v1.1.0 release of the *github.com/hyperledger/fabric-ca*.
In order to run this sample prior to the v1.1.0 release, you must build these
images manually as follows:
a) pull the master branch of the *github.com/hyperledger/fabric* and
*github.com/hyperledger/fabric-ca* repositories;
b) make sure these repositories are on your GOPATH;
c) run the *build-images.sh* script provided with this sample.

2. To run this sample, simply run the *start.sh* script. You may do this multiple times in a row as needed
since the *start.sh* script cleans up before starting each time.

3. To stop the containers which are started by the *start.sh* script, you may run the *stop.sh* script.

## Understanding this sample

There are some variables at the top of *fabric-samples/fabric-ca/scripts/env.sh* script which
define the names and topology of this sample. You may modify these as described in the comments
of the script in order to customize this sample. By default, there are three organizations.
The orderer organization is *org0*, and two peer organizations are *org1* and *org2*.

The *start.sh* script first builds the *docker-compose.yml* file (by invoking the
*makeDocker.sh* script) and then starts the docker containers.
The *data* directory is a volume mount for all containers.
This volume mount is not be needed in a real scenario, but it is used by this sample
for the following reasons:
a) so that all containers can write their logs to a common directory
(i.e. *the *data/logs* directory) to make debugging easier;
b) to synchronize the sequence in which containers start as described below
(for example, an intermediate CA in an *ica* container must wait for the
corresponding root CA in a *rca* container to write its certificate to
the *data* directory);
c) to access bootstrap certificates required by clients to connect over TLS.

The containers defined in the *docker-compose.yml* file are started in the
following sequence.

1. The *rca* (root CA) containers start first, one for each organization.
An *rca* container runs the fabric-ca-server for the root CA of an
organization. The root CA certificate is written to the *data* directory
and is used when an intermediate CA must connect to it over TLS.

2. The *ica* (Intermediate CA) containers start next. An *ica* container
runs the fabric-ca-server for the intermediate CA of an organization.
Each of these containers enrolls with a corresponding root CA.
The intermediate CA certificate is also written to the *data* directory.

3. The *setup* container registers identities with the intermediate CAs,
generates the genesis block, and other artifacts needed to setup the
blockchain network. This is performed by the
*fabric-samples/fabric-ca/scripts/run-fabric.sh* script. Note that the
admin identity is registered with **abac.init=true:ecert**
(see the *registerPeerIdentities* function of this script). This causes
the admin's enrollment certificate (ECert) to have an attribute named "abac.init"
with a value of "true". Note further that the chaincode used by this sample
requires this attribute be included in the certificate of the identity that
invokes its Init function. See the chaincode at *fabric-samples/chaincode/abac/abac.go*).
For more information on Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC), see
https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric/tree/release/core/chaincode/lib/cid/README.md.

4. The orderer and peer containers are started. The naming of these containers
is straight-forward as is their log files in the *data/logs* directory.

5. The *run* container is started which runs the actual test case. It creates
a channel, peers join the channel, chaincode is installed and instantiated,
and the chaincode is queried and invoked. See the *main* function of the
*fabric-samples/fabric-ca/scripts/run-fabric.sh* script for more details.

<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />This work is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions fabric-ca/build-images.sh
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#!/bin/bash
#
# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#

#
# This script builds the images required to run this sample.
#

function assertOnMasterBranch {
if [ "`git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD`" != "master" ]; then
fatal "You must switch to the master branch in `pwd`"
fi
}

set -e

SDIR=$(dirname "$0")
source $SDIR/scripts/env.sh

# Delete docker containers
dockerContainers=$(docker ps -a | awk '$2~/hyperledger/ {print $1}')
if [ "$dockerContainers" != "" ]; then
log "Deleting existing docker containers ..."
docker rm -f $dockerContainers > /dev/null
fi

# Remove chaincode docker images
chaincodeImages=`docker images | grep "^dev-peer" | awk '{print $3}'`
if [ "$chaincodeImages" != "" ]; then
log "Removing chaincode docker images ..."
docker rmi $chaincodeImages > /dev/null
fi

# Perform docker clean for fabric-ca
log "Cleaning fabric-ca docker images ..."
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric-ca
assertOnMasterBranch
make docker-clean

# Perform docker clean for fabric and rebuild
log "Cleaning and rebuilding fabric docker images ..."
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric
assertOnMasterBranch
make docker-clean docker

# Perform docker clean for fabric and rebuild against latest fabric images just built
log "Rebuilding fabric-ca docker images ..."
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric-ca
FABRIC_TAG=latest make docker

log "Setup completed successfully. You may run the tests multiple times by running start.sh."
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