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feat: add 'ipfs multibase' commands (#8180)
* add multibase helper commands (encode, decode, list) Co-authored-by: Marcin Rataj <lidel@lidel.org>
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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package commands | ||
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import ( | ||
"bytes" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"io/ioutil" | ||
"strings" | ||
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cmds "github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs-cmds" | ||
"github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs/core/commands/cmdenv" | ||
mbase "github.com/multiformats/go-multibase" | ||
) | ||
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var MbaseCmd = &cmds.Command{ | ||
Helptext: cmds.HelpText{ | ||
Tagline: "Encode and decode files or stdin with multibase format", | ||
}, | ||
Subcommands: map[string]*cmds.Command{ | ||
"encode": mbaseEncodeCmd, | ||
"decode": mbaseDecodeCmd, | ||
"list": basesCmd, | ||
}, | ||
Extra: CreateCmdExtras(SetDoesNotUseRepo(true)), | ||
} | ||
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const ( | ||
mbaseOptionName = "b" | ||
) | ||
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var mbaseEncodeCmd = &cmds.Command{ | ||
Helptext: cmds.HelpText{ | ||
Tagline: "Encode data into multibase string", | ||
LongDescription: ` | ||
This command expects a file name or data provided via stdin. | ||
By default it will use URL-safe base64url encoding, | ||
but one can customize used base with -b: | ||
> echo hello | ipfs multibase encode -b base16 > output_file | ||
> cat output_file | ||
f68656c6c6f0a | ||
> echo hello > input_file | ||
> ipfs multibase encode -b base16 input_file | ||
f68656c6c6f0a | ||
`, | ||
}, | ||
Arguments: []cmds.Argument{ | ||
cmds.FileArg("file", true, false, "data to encode").EnableStdin(), | ||
}, | ||
Options: []cmds.Option{ | ||
cmds.StringOption(mbaseOptionName, "multibase encoding").WithDefault("base64url"), | ||
}, | ||
Run: func(req *cmds.Request, resp cmds.ResponseEmitter, env cmds.Environment) error { | ||
if err := req.ParseBodyArgs(); err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
encoderName, _ := req.Options[mbaseOptionName].(string) | ||
encoder, err := mbase.EncoderByName(encoderName) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
files := req.Files.Entries() | ||
file, err := cmdenv.GetFileArg(files) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("failed to access file: %w", err) | ||
} | ||
buf, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("failed to read file contents: %w", err) | ||
} | ||
encoded := encoder.Encode(buf) | ||
reader := strings.NewReader(encoded) | ||
return resp.Emit(reader) | ||
}, | ||
} | ||
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var mbaseDecodeCmd = &cmds.Command{ | ||
Helptext: cmds.HelpText{ | ||
Tagline: "Decode multibase string", | ||
LongDescription: ` | ||
This command expects multibase inside of a file or via stdin: | ||
> echo -n hello | ipfs multibase encode -b base16 > file | ||
> cat file | ||
f68656c6c6f | ||
> ipfs multibase decode file | ||
hello | ||
> cat file | ipfs multibase decode | ||
hello | ||
`, | ||
}, | ||
Arguments: []cmds.Argument{ | ||
cmds.FileArg("encoded_file", true, false, "encoded data to decode").EnableStdin(), | ||
}, | ||
Run: func(req *cmds.Request, resp cmds.ResponseEmitter, env cmds.Environment) error { | ||
if err := req.ParseBodyArgs(); err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
files := req.Files.Entries() | ||
file, err := cmdenv.GetFileArg(files) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("failed to access file: %w", err) | ||
} | ||
encoded_data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("failed to read file contents: %w", err) | ||
} | ||
_, data, err := mbase.Decode(string(encoded_data)) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode multibase: %w", err) | ||
} | ||
reader := bytes.NewReader(data) | ||
return resp.Emit(reader) | ||
}, | ||
} |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ | ||
#!/usr/bin/env bash | ||
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test_description="Test multibase commands" | ||
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. lib/test-lib.sh | ||
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# note: all "ipfs multibase" commands should work without requiring a repo | ||
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cat <<EOF > bases_expect | ||
0 identity | ||
0 48 base2 | ||
b 98 base32 | ||
B 66 base32upper | ||
c 99 base32pad | ||
C 67 base32padupper | ||
f 102 base16 | ||
F 70 base16upper | ||
k 107 base36 | ||
K 75 base36upper | ||
m 109 base64 | ||
M 77 base64pad | ||
t 116 base32hexpad | ||
T 84 base32hexpadupper | ||
u 117 base64url | ||
U 85 base64urlpad | ||
v 118 base32hex | ||
V 86 base32hexupper | ||
z 122 base58btc | ||
Z 90 base58flickr | ||
EOF | ||
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# TODO: expose same cmd under multibase? | ||
test_expect_success "multibase list" ' | ||
cut -c 10- bases_expect > expect && | ||
ipfs multibase list > actual && | ||
test_cmp expect actual | ||
' | ||
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test_expect_success "multibase encode works (stdin)" ' | ||
echo -n uaGVsbG8 > expected && | ||
echo -n hello | ipfs multibase encode > actual && | ||
test_cmp actual expected | ||
' | ||
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test_expect_success "multibase encode works (file)" ' | ||
echo -n hello > file && | ||
echo -n uaGVsbG8 > expected && | ||
ipfs multibase encode ./file > actual && | ||
test_cmp actual expected | ||
' | ||
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test_expect_success "multibase encode -b (custom base)" ' | ||
echo -n f68656c6c6f > expected && | ||
echo -n hello | ipfs multibase encode -b base16 > actual && | ||
test_cmp actual expected | ||
' | ||
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test_expect_success "multibase decode works (stdin)" ' | ||
echo -n hello > expected && | ||
echo -n uaGVsbG8 | ipfs multibase decode > actual && | ||
test_cmp actual expected | ||
' | ||
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test_expect_success "multibase decode works (file)" ' | ||
echo -n uaGVsbG8 > file && | ||
echo -n hello > expected && | ||
ipfs multibase decode ./file > actual && | ||
test_cmp actual expected | ||
' | ||
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test_expect_success "multibase encode+decode roundtrip" ' | ||
echo -n hello > expected && | ||
cat expected | ipfs multibase encode -b base64 | ipfs multibase decode > actual && | ||
test_cmp actual expected | ||
' | ||
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test_expect_success "multibase error on unknown multibase prefix" ' | ||
echo "Error: failed to decode multibase: selected encoding not supported" > expected && | ||
echo -n ę-that-should-do-the-trick | ipfs multibase decode 2> actual ; | ||
test_cmp actual expected | ||
' | ||
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test_expect_success "multibase error on a character outside of the base" " | ||
echo \"Error: failed to decode multibase: encoding/hex: invalid byte: U+007A 'z'\" > expected && | ||
echo -n f6c6f6cz | ipfs multibase decode 2> actual ; | ||
test_cmp actual expected | ||
" | ||
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test_done |