Android: Implemented AndroidNativeBufferAllocator - Deprecated Androi…

…dBufferAllocator (#1821)

jme3-android-native/bufferallocator.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// build file for native buffer allocator, created by pavl_g on 5/17/22.
+
+// directories for native source
+String bufferAllocatorAndroidPath = 'src/native/jme_bufferallocator'
+String bufferAllocatorHeaders = 'src/native/headers'
+
+//Pre-compiled libs directory
+def rootPath = rootProject.projectDir.absolutePath
+String bufferAllocatorPreCompiledLibsDir =
+        rootPath + File.separator + "build" + File.separator + 'native' + File.separator + 'android' + File.separator + 'allocator'
+
+// directories for build
+String bufferAllocatorBuildDir = "$buildDir" + File.separator + "bufferallocator"
+String bufferAllocatorJniDir = bufferAllocatorBuildDir + File.separator + "jni"
+String bufferAllocatorHeadersBuildDir = bufferAllocatorJniDir + File.separator + "headers"
+String bufferAllocatorBuildLibsDir = bufferAllocatorBuildDir + File.separator + "libs"
+
+// copy native src to build dir
+task copyJmeBufferAllocator(type: Copy) {
+    from file(bufferAllocatorAndroidPath)
+    into file(bufferAllocatorJniDir)
+}
+
+// copy native headers to build dir
+task copyJmeHeadersBufferAllocator(type: Copy, dependsOn: copyJmeBufferAllocator) {
+    from file(bufferAllocatorHeaders)
+    into file(bufferAllocatorHeadersBuildDir)
+}
+
+// compile and build copied natives in build dir
+task buildBufferAllocatorNativeLib(type: Exec, dependsOn: [copyJmeBufferAllocator, copyJmeHeadersBufferAllocator]) {
+    workingDir bufferAllocatorBuildDir
+    executable rootProject.ndkCommandPath
+    args "-j" + Runtime.runtime.availableProcessors()
+}
+
+task updatePreCompiledLibsBufferAllocator(type: Copy, dependsOn: buildBufferAllocatorNativeLib) {
+    from file(bufferAllocatorBuildLibsDir)
+    into file(bufferAllocatorPreCompiledLibsDir)
+}
+
+// Copy pre-compiled libs to build directory (when not building new libs)
+task copyPreCompiledLibsBufferAllocator(type: Copy) {
+    from file(bufferAllocatorPreCompiledLibsDir)
+    into file(bufferAllocatorBuildLibsDir)
+}
+
+// ndkExists is a boolean from the build.gradle in the root project
+// buildNativeProjects is a string set to "true"
+if (ndkExists && buildNativeProjects == "true") {
+    // build native libs and update stored pre-compiled libs to commit
+    compileJava.dependsOn { updatePreCompiledLibsBufferAllocator }
+} else {
+    // use pre-compiled native libs (not building new ones)
+    compileJava.dependsOn { copyPreCompiledLibsBufferAllocator }
+}
+
+// package the native object files inside the lib folder in a production jar
+jar.into("lib") { from bufferAllocatorBuildLibsDir }

jme3-android-native/build.gradle

@@ -35,3 +35,4 @@ apply from: file('openalsoft.gradle')
 // apply from: file('stb_image.gradle')
 // apply from: file('tremor.gradle')
 apply from: file('decode.gradle')
+apply from: file('bufferallocator.gradle')

jme3-android-native/src/native/jme_bufferallocator/Android.mk

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# 
+#  Copyright (c) 2009-2022 jMonkeyEngine
+#  All rights reserved.
+#  
+#  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+#  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+#  met:
+#  
+#  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#  
+#  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+#  
+#  * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
+#    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+#    without specific prior written permission.
+#  
+#  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+#  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+#  TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+#  PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+#  CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+#  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+#  PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+#  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+#  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+#  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+#  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+##
+# Created by pavl_g on 5/17/22.
+# For more : https://developer.android.com/ndk/guides/android_mk.
+##
+TARGET_PLATFORM := android-19
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_LDLIBS     := -llog -Wl,-s
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := bufferallocatorjme
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := com_jme3_util_AndroidNativeBufferAllocator.c
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

jme3-android-native/src/native/jme_bufferallocator/Application.mk

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#
+#  Copyright (c) 2009-2022 jMonkeyEngine
+#  All rights reserved.
+#
+#  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+#  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+#  met:
+#
+#  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#
+#  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+#
+#  * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
+#    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+#    without specific prior written permission.
+#
+#  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+#  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+#  TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+#  PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+#  CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+#  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+#  PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+#  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+#  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+#  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+#  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+##
+# Created by pavl_g on 5/17/22.
+# For more : https://developer.android.com/ndk/guides/application_mk.
+##
+APP_PLATFORM := android-19
+# change this to 'debug' to see android logs
+APP_OPTIM := release
+APP_ABI := all

jme3-android-native/src/native/jme_bufferallocator/com_jme3_util_AndroidNativeBufferAllocator.c

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2022 jMonkeyEngine
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
+ *   may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *   without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file com_jme3_util_AndroidNativeBufferAllocator.c
+ * @author pavl_g.
+ * @brief Creates and releases direct byte buffers for {com.jme3.util.AndroidNativeBufferAllocator}.
+ * @date 2022-05-17.
+ * @note
+ * Find more at :
+ * - JNI Direct byte buffers : https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/jni/spec/functions.html#NewDirectByteBuffer.
+ * - JNI Get Direct byte buffer : https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/jni/spec/functions.html#GetDirectBufferAddress.
+ * - GNU Basic allocation : https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Basic-Allocation.html.
+ * - GNU Allocating Cleared Space : https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Allocating-Cleared-Space.html.
+ * - GNU No Memory error : https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Error-Codes.html#index-ENOMEM.
+ * - GNU Freeing memory : https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Freeing-after-Malloc.html.
+ * - Android logging : https://developer.android.com/ndk/reference/group/logging.
+ * - Android logging example : https://github.com/android/ndk-samples/blob/7a8ff4c5529fce6ec4c5796efbe773f5d0e569cc/hello-libs/app/src/main/cpp/hello-libs.cpp#L25-L26.
+ */
+
+#include "headers/com_jme3_util_AndroidNativeBufferAllocator.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+#include <android/log.h>
+#define LOG(LOG_ID, ...) __android_log_print(LOG_ID, \
+                    "AndroidNativeBufferAllocator", ##__VA_ARGS__);
+#else
+#define LOG(...)
+#endif
+
+bool isDeviceOutOfMemory(void*);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Tests if the device is out of memory.
+ *
+ * @return true if the buffer to allocate is a NULL pointer and the errno is ENOMEM (Error-no-memory).
+ * @return false otherwise.
+ */
+bool isDeviceOutOfMemory(void* buffer) {
+    return buffer == NULL && errno == ENOMEM;
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_com_jme3_util_AndroidNativeBufferAllocator_releaseDirectByteBuffer
+(JNIEnv * env, jobject object, jobject bufferObject)
+{
+    void* buffer = (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, bufferObject);
+    // deallocates the buffer pointer
+    free(buffer);
+    // log the destruction by mem address
+    LOG(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "Buffer released (mem_address, size) -> (%p, %lu)", buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+    // avoid accessing this memory space by resetting the memory address
+    buffer = NULL;
+    LOG(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "Buffer mem_address formatted (mem_address, size) -> (%p, %u)", buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL Java_com_jme3_util_AndroidNativeBufferAllocator_createDirectByteBuffer
+(JNIEnv * env, jobject object, jlong size)
+{
+    void* buffer = calloc(1, size);
+    if (isDeviceOutOfMemory(buffer)) {
+       LOG(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL, "Device is out of memory exiting with %u", errno);
+       exit(errno);
+    } else {
+       LOG(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "Buffer created successfully (mem_address, size) -> (%p %lli)", buffer, size);
+    }
+    return (*env)->NewDirectByteBuffer(env, buffer, size);
+}

jme3-android/src/main/java/com/jme3/system/android/OGLESContext.java

@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@
 import com.jme3.renderer.android.AndroidGL;
 import com.jme3.renderer.opengl.*;
 import com.jme3.system.*;
-import com.jme3.util.AndroidBufferAllocator;
 import com.jme3.util.BufferAllocatorFactory;
+import com.jme3.util.AndroidNativeBufferAllocator;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 import java.util.logging.Level;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ public class OGLESContext implements JmeContext, GLSurfaceView.Renderer, SoftTex
         final String implementation = BufferAllocatorFactory.PROPERTY_BUFFER_ALLOCATOR_IMPLEMENTATION;
 
         if (System.getProperty(implementation) == null) {
-            System.setProperty(implementation, AndroidBufferAllocator.class.getName());
+            System.setProperty(implementation, AndroidNativeBufferAllocator.class.getName());
         }
     }
 

jme3-android/src/main/java/com/jme3/util/AndroidBufferAllocator.java

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2009-2019 jMonkeyEngine
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2022 jMonkeyEngine
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
@@ -40,7 +40,9 @@
 
 /**
  * @author Jesus Oliver
+ * @deprecated implemented {@link AndroidNativeBufferAllocator} instead.
  */
+@Deprecated
 public class AndroidBufferAllocator implements BufferAllocator {
 
     // We make use of the ReflectionAllocator to remove the inner buffer

jme3-android/src/main/java/com/jme3/util/AndroidNativeBufferAllocator.java

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2022 jMonkeyEngine
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
+ *   may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *   without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+package com.jme3.util;
+
+import java.nio.Buffer;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+
+/**
+ * Allocates and destroys direct byte buffers using native code.
+ *
+ * @author pavl_g.
+ */
+public final class AndroidNativeBufferAllocator implements BufferAllocator {
+
+    static {
+        System.loadLibrary("bufferallocatorjme");
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void destroyDirectBuffer(Buffer toBeDestroyed) {
+        releaseDirectByteBuffer(toBeDestroyed);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ByteBuffer allocate(int size) {
+        return createDirectByteBuffer(size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Releases the memory of a direct buffer using a buffer object reference.
+     *
+     * @param buffer the buffer reference to release its memory.
+     * @see AndroidNativeBufferAllocator#destroyDirectBuffer(Buffer)
+     */
+    private native void releaseDirectByteBuffer(Buffer buffer);
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new direct byte buffer explicitly with a specific size.
+     *
+     * @param size the byte buffer size used for allocating the buffer.
+     * @return a new direct byte buffer object.
+     * @see AndroidNativeBufferAllocator#allocate(int)
+     */
+    private native ByteBuffer createDirectByteBuffer(long size);
+}