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JNA wrapper for <sys/xattr.h> #338
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/* Copyright (c) 2014 Reinhard Pointner, All Rights Reserved | ||
* | ||
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
* | ||
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
* Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
*/ | ||
package com.sun.jna.platform.mac; | ||
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import com.sun.jna.Library; | ||
import com.sun.jna.Native; | ||
import com.sun.jna.Pointer; | ||
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/** | ||
* JNA wrapper for <sys/xattr.h> | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
interface XAttr extends Library { | ||
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// load from current image | ||
XAttr INSTANCE = (XAttr) Native.loadLibrary(null, XAttr.class); | ||
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// see /usr/include/sys/xattr.h | ||
int XATTR_NOFOLLOW = 0x0001; | ||
int XATTR_CREATE = 0x0002; | ||
int XATTR_REPLACE = 0x0004; | ||
int XATTR_NOSECURITY = 0x0008; | ||
int XATTR_NODEFAULT = 0x0010; | ||
int XATTR_SHOWCOMPRESSION = 0x0020; | ||
int XATTR_MAXNAMELEN = 127; | ||
String XATTR_FINDERINFO_NAME = "com.apple.FinderInfo"; | ||
String XATTR_RESOURCEFORK_NAME = "com.apple.ResourceFork"; | ||
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// see https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man2/getxattr.2.html | ||
long getxattr(String path, String name, Pointer value, long size, int position, int options); | ||
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// see https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man2/setxattr.2.html | ||
int setxattr(String path, String name, Pointer value, long size, int position, int options); | ||
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// see https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man2/removexattr.2.html | ||
int removexattr(String path, String name, int options); | ||
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// see https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man2/listxattr.2.html | ||
long listxattr(String path, Pointer namebuff, long size, int options); | ||
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} |
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/* Copyright (c) 2014 Reinhard Pointner, All Rights Reserved | ||
* | ||
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
* | ||
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
* Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
*/ | ||
package com.sun.jna.platform.mac; | ||
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import java.nio.ByteBuffer; | ||
import java.nio.charset.Charset; | ||
import java.util.ArrayList; | ||
import java.util.Arrays; | ||
import java.util.List; | ||
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import com.sun.jna.Memory; | ||
import com.sun.jna.Pointer; | ||
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public class XAttrUtil { | ||
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public static List<String> listXAttr(String path) { | ||
// get required buffer size | ||
long bufferLength = XAttr.INSTANCE.listxattr(path, Pointer.NULL, 0, 0); | ||
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if (bufferLength < 0) | ||
return null; | ||
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if (bufferLength == 0) | ||
return new ArrayList<String>(0); | ||
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Memory valueBuffer = new Memory(bufferLength); | ||
long valueLength = XAttr.INSTANCE.listxattr(path, valueBuffer, bufferLength, 0); | ||
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if (valueLength < 0) | ||
return null; | ||
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return decodeStringSequence(valueBuffer.getByteBuffer(0, valueLength)); | ||
} | ||
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public static String getXAttr(String path, String name) { | ||
// get required buffer size | ||
long bufferLength = XAttr.INSTANCE.getxattr(path, name, Pointer.NULL, 0, 0, 0); | ||
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if (bufferLength < 0) | ||
return null; | ||
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Memory valueBuffer = new Memory(bufferLength); | ||
long valueLength = XAttr.INSTANCE.getxattr(path, name, valueBuffer, bufferLength, 0, 0); | ||
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if (valueLength < 0) | ||
return null; | ||
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return decodeString(valueBuffer.getByteBuffer(0, valueLength - 1)); | ||
} | ||
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public static int setXAttr(String path, String name, String value) { | ||
Memory valueBuffer = encodeString(value); | ||
return XAttr.INSTANCE.setxattr(path, name, valueBuffer, valueBuffer.size(), 0, 0); | ||
} | ||
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public static int removeXAttr(String path, String name) { | ||
return XAttr.INSTANCE.removexattr(path, name, 0); | ||
} | ||
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protected static Memory encodeString(String s) { | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. There seems to be some overlap here with There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. So if I wanted a Pointer to a NULL-terminated UTF-8 String I'd use Pointer.setString("XYZ", "UTF-8")? In the docs it doesn't explicitly state it will be NULL-terminated. Also String.length() isn't necessarily the byte size once encoded, so will this automatically allocate the necessary memory as well? There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.
I think your code is fine as is. |
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// create NULL-terminated UTF-8 String | ||
byte[] bb = s.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8")); | ||
Memory valueBuffer = new Memory(bb.length + 1); | ||
valueBuffer.write(0, bb, 0, bb.length); | ||
valueBuffer.setByte(valueBuffer.size() - 1, (byte) 0); | ||
return valueBuffer; | ||
} | ||
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protected static String decodeString(ByteBuffer bb) { | ||
return Charset.forName("UTF-8").decode(bb).toString(); | ||
} | ||
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protected static List<String> decodeStringSequence(ByteBuffer bb) { | ||
List<String> names = new ArrayList<String>(); | ||
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bb.mark(); // first key starts from here | ||
while (bb.hasRemaining()) { | ||
if (bb.get() == 0) { | ||
ByteBuffer nameBuffer = (ByteBuffer) bb.duplicate().limit(bb.position() - 1).reset(); | ||
if (nameBuffer.hasRemaining()) { | ||
names.add(decodeString(nameBuffer)); | ||
} | ||
bb.mark(); // next key starts from here | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return names; | ||
} | ||
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} |
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/* Copyright (c) 2014 Reinhard Pointner, All Rights Reserved | ||
* | ||
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
* | ||
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
* Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
*/ | ||
package com.sun.jna.platform.mac; | ||
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import java.io.File; | ||
import java.util.Arrays; | ||
import java.util.List; | ||
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import junit.framework.TestCase; | ||
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public class XAttrUtilTest extends TestCase { | ||
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String testPath; | ||
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protected void setUp() throws Exception { | ||
testPath = File.createTempFile("xattr-test", ".txt").getAbsolutePath(); | ||
assertTrue(new File(testPath).exists()); | ||
} | ||
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protected void tearDown() throws Exception { | ||
new File(testPath).delete(); | ||
assertFalse(new File(testPath).exists()); | ||
} | ||
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public void testListXAttr() { | ||
// no xattr initially | ||
List<String> keys = XAttrUtil.listXAttr(testPath); | ||
assertEquals(0, keys.size()); | ||
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// set multiple xattr | ||
String[] names = new String[] { "Java", "Native", "Access" }; | ||
for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) { | ||
// set xattr | ||
XAttrUtil.setXAttr(testPath, names[i], names[i]); | ||
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// check if new xattr is listed | ||
keys = XAttrUtil.listXAttr(testPath); | ||
assertEquals(i + 1, keys.size()); | ||
assertTrue(keys.contains(names[i])); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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public void testGetXAttr() { | ||
String value = XAttrUtil.getXAttr(testPath, "JNA"); | ||
assertNull(value); | ||
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XAttrUtil.setXAttr(testPath, "JNA", "Java Native Access"); | ||
value = XAttrUtil.getXAttr(testPath, "JNA"); | ||
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assertEquals(Arrays.toString("Java Native Access".getBytes()), Arrays.toString(value.getBytes())); | ||
} | ||
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public void testSetXAttr() { | ||
String value = XAttrUtil.getXAttr(testPath, "JNA"); | ||
assertNull(value); | ||
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XAttrUtil.setXAttr(testPath, "JNA", "Java Native Access"); | ||
value = XAttrUtil.getXAttr(testPath, "JNA"); | ||
assertEquals("Java Native Access", value); | ||
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XAttrUtil.setXAttr(testPath, "JNA", "is nice"); | ||
value = XAttrUtil.getXAttr(testPath, "JNA"); | ||
assertEquals("is nice", value); | ||
} | ||
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public void testRemoveXAttr() { | ||
XAttrUtil.setXAttr(testPath, "JNA", "Java Native Access"); | ||
assertEquals("[JNA]", XAttrUtil.listXAttr(testPath).toString()); | ||
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// remove xattr | ||
XAttrUtil.removeXAttr(testPath, "JNA"); | ||
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assertEquals("[]", XAttrUtil.listXAttr(testPath).toString()); | ||
} | ||
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public void testUnicode() { | ||
String[] names = new String[] { "中文", "にほんご", "Österreichisch", "Française", "Português" }; | ||
for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) { | ||
// set xattr | ||
XAttrUtil.setXAttr(testPath, names[i], names[i]); | ||
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// check if new xattr is listed | ||
List<String> keys = XAttrUtil.listXAttr(testPath); | ||
assertEquals(i + 1, keys.size()); | ||
assertTrue(keys.contains(names[i])); | ||
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String value = XAttrUtil.getXAttr(testPath, names[i]); | ||
assertEquals(names[i], value); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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public void testLargeData() { | ||
StringBuilder name = new StringBuilder(); | ||
while (name.length() < XAttr.XATTR_MAXNAMELEN) { | ||
name.append('X'); | ||
} | ||
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StringBuilder data = new StringBuilder(); | ||
while (data.length() < 4 * 1024 * 1024) { | ||
data.append('X'); | ||
} | ||
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XAttrUtil.setXAttr(testPath, name.toString(), data.toString()); | ||
String value = XAttrUtil.getXAttr(testPath, name.toString()); | ||
assertEquals(data.toString(), value.toString()); | ||
} | ||
} |
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I generally prefer just
null
instead ofPointer.NULL
. I should probably remove the latter definition altogether, or at least deprecate it.