Update dependency @openzeppelin/contracts to v4.4.1 [SECURITY]

[renovate]

This PR contains the following updates:

Package	Change	Age	Adoption	Passing	Confidence
@openzeppelin/contracts (source)	4.4.0 -> 4.4.1

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

GHSA-9c22-pwxw-p6hx

Impact

Initializer functions that are invoked separate from contract creation (the most prominent example being minimal proxies) may be reentered if they make an untrusted non-view external call.

Once an initializer has finished running it can never be re-executed. However, an exception put in place to support multiple inheritance made reentrancy possible in the scenario described above, breaking the expectation that there is a single execution.

Note that upgradeable proxies are commonly initialized together with contract creation, where reentrancy is not feasible, so the impact of this issue is believed to be minor.

Patches

A fix is included in the version v4.4.1 of @openzeppelin/contracts and @openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable.

Workarounds

Avoid untrusted external calls during initialization.

References

OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts#3006

Credits

This issue was identified and reported by @​chaitinblockchain through our bug bounty on Immunefi.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, or need assistance executing the mitigation, email us at security@openzeppelin.com.

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Release Notes

OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts

v4.4.1

Compare Source

• Initializable: change the existing initializer modifier and add a new onlyInitializing modifier to prevent reentrancy risk. (#​3006)

Breaking change

It is no longer possible to call an initializer-protected function from within another initializer function outside the context of a constructor. Projects using OpenZeppelin upgradeable proxies should continue to work as is, since in the common case the initializer is invoked in the constructor directly. If this is not the case for you, the suggested change is to use the new onlyInitializing modifier in the following way:

 contract A {
-    function initialize() public   initializer { ... }
+    function initialize() internal onlyInitializing { ... }
 }
 contract B is A {
     function initialize() public initializer {
         A.initialize();
     }
 }

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