Added support for projection pushdown on IPC files

[jorgecarleitao]

Closes #261 and #264 and simplifies internal code (to support this).

Backwards incompatible changes

• ipc::read::FileReader::new now accept a new parameter projection: Option<Vec<usize>> that can be used to filter columns.
• read::ipc::read_record_batch now accept a new parameter projection: Option<(&[usize], Arc<Schema>)> that can be used to filter columns.

where usize is the index of the column in the IPC schema (known from the file metadata).

Columns not selected are neither read nor deserialized (i.e. are skipped). Pass None to recover the original behavior.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #264 (80ec1e3) into main (d545253) will increase coverage by 0.46%.
The diff coverage is 92.19%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main     #264      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   76.76%   77.22%   +0.46%     
==========================================
  Files         232      252      +20     
  Lines       19820    21792    +1972     
==========================================
+ Hits        15214    16829    +1615     
- Misses       4606     4963     +357     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
arrow-flight/src/utils.rs	0.00% <ø> (ø)
...ng/src/flight_server_scenarios/integration_test.rs	0.00% <ø> (ø)
src/io/ipc/read/array/null.rs	50.00% <50.00%> (ø)
src/io/ipc/read/array/fixed_size_list.rs	58.33% <58.33%> (ø)
src/io/ipc/read/deserialize.rs	94.31% <80.76%> (-1.43%)	⬇️
src/io/ipc/read/read_basic.rs	88.37% <88.37%> (ø)
src/io/ipc/read/reader.rs	87.58% <89.47%> (+0.91%)	⬆️
src/io/ipc/read/array/binary.rs	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
src/io/ipc/read/array/boolean.rs	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
src/io/ipc/read/array/dictionary.rs	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
... and 52 more

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