Allows you to get wikipedia content through their API. This uses the alpha API, not the deprecated query.php API type.
Wikipedia API reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php
Adopted from: http://code.google.com/p/wikipedia-client/
gem install wikipedia-client
require 'wikipedia'
page = Wikipedia.find( 'Getting Things Done' )
#=> #<Wikipedia:Page>
page.title
#=> 'Getting Things Done'
page.fullurl
#=> 'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Getting_Things_Done'
page.text
#=> 'Getting Things Done is a time-management method...'
page.content
#=> all the wiki markup appears here...
page.summary
#=> only the wiki summary appears here...
page.categories
#=> [..., "Category:Self-help books", ...]
page.links
#=> [..., "Business", "Cult following", ...]
page.extlinks
# => [..., "http://www.example.com/", ...]
page.images
#=> ["File:Getting Things Done.jpg", ...]
page.image_urls
#=> ["http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e1/Getting_Things_Done.jpg"]
page.image_thumburls
#=> ["https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e1/Getting_Things_Done.jpg/200px-Getting_Things_Done.jpg"]
# or with custom width argument:
page.image_thumburls(100)
#=> ["https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e1/Getting_Things_Done.jpg/100px-Getting_Things_Done.jpg"]
page.image_descriptionurls
#=> ["http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Getting_Things_Done.jpg"]
page.main_image_url
#=> "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e1/Getting_Things_Done.jpg"
page.coordinates
#=> [48.853, 2.3498, "", "earth"]
page.templates
#=> [..., "Template:About", ...]
page.langlinks
#=> {..., "de"=>"Getting Things Done", "eo"=>"Igi aferojn finitaj", "zh"=>"尽管去做", ...}
This is by default configured like this:
Wikipedia.configure {
domain 'en.wikipedia.org'
path 'w/api.php'
}
If you need to query multiple wikis indiviual clients with individual configurations can be used:
config_en = Wikipedia::Configuration.new(domain: 'en.wikipedia.org')
config_de = Wikipedia::Configuration.new(domain: 'de.wikipedia.org')
client_en = Wikipedia::Client.new(config_en)
client_de = Wikipedia::Client.new(config_de)
client_en.find( 'Getting Things Done' )
client_de.find( 'Buch' )
See the API spec at http://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php.
If you need data that is not already present, you can override parameters.
For example, to retrieve only the page info:
page = Wikipedia.find( 'Getting Things Done', :prop => "info" )
page.title
#=> "Getting Things Done"
page.raw_data
#=> {"query"=>{"pages"=>{"959928"=>{"pageid"=>959928, "ns"=>0,
"title"=>"Getting Things Done", "touched"=>"2010-03-10T00:04:09Z",
"lastrevid"=>348481810, "counter"=>0, "length"=>7891}}}}
Some API features require tweaking HTTP headers. You can add additional headers via configuration.
For example, to retrieve the same page in different language variants:
Wikipedia.configure do
domain 'zh.wikipedia.org'
headers({ 'Accept-Language' => 'zh-tw' })
end
Wikipedia.find('牛肉').summary #=> "牛肉是指從牛身上得出的肉,為常見的肉品之一。肌肉部分可以切成牛排、牛肉塊或牛仔骨,也可以與其他的肉混合做成香腸或血腸。"
Wikipedia.configure do
domain 'zh.wikipedia.org'
headers({ 'Accept-Language' => 'zh-cn' })
end
Wikipedia.find('牛肉').summary #=> "牛肉是指从牛身上得出的肉,为常见的肉品之一。肌肉部分可以切成牛排、牛肉块或牛仔骨,也可以与其他的肉混合做成香肠或血肠。"
git clone git@github.com:kenpratt/wikipedia-client.git
cd wikipedia-client
bundle install
bundle exec rspec
-
Edit
lib/wikipedia/version.rb
, changingVERSION
. -
Test that the current branch will work as a gem, by testing in an external directory:
-
Make a test directory.
-
Add a
Gemfile
with:source 'https://rubygems.org' gem 'wikipedia-client', :path => '/path/to/local/wikipedia-client'
-
And a
test.rb
file with:require 'wikipedia' page = Wikipedia.find('Ruby') puts page.title
-
And then run
bundle install && bundle exec ruby test.rb
-
Build the gem:
bundle exec gem build wikipedia-client.gemspec
. -
Commit the changes:
git commit -a -m 'Version bump to 1.4.0' && git tag v1.4.0 && git push && git push --tag
-
Publish the result to RubyGems:
bundle exec gem push wikipedia-client-1.4.0.gem
. -
Test the released gem in an external directory:
-
Make a test directory.
-
Add a
Gemfile
with:source 'https://rubygems.org' gem 'wikipedia-client'
-
And a
test.rb
file with:require 'wikipedia' page = Wikipedia.find('Ruby') puts page.title
-
And then run
bundle install && bundle exec ruby test.rb
Copyright (c) 2008 Cyril David, released under the MIT license
Adopted by Ken Pratt (ken@kenpratt.net) in 2010/03
Thanks to all the Contributors.