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[VPA] Configurable upper and lower bounds for memory and cpu recommendations #6660

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May 8, 2024
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions vertical-pod-autoscaler/FAQ.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -169,6 +169,12 @@ Name | Type | Description | Default
`recommendation-margin-fraction` | Float64 | Fraction of usage added as the safety margin to the recommended request | 0.15
`pod-recommendation-min-cpu-millicores` | Float64 | Minimum CPU recommendation for a pod | 25
`pod-recommendation-min-memory-mb` | Float64 | Minimum memory recommendation for a pod | 250
`target-cpu-percentile` | Float64 | CPU usage percentile that will be used as a base for CPU target recommendation | 0.9
`recommendation-lower-bound-cpu-percentile` | Float64 | CPU usage percentile that will be used for the lower bound on CPU recommendation | 0.5
`recommendation-upper-bound-cpu-percentile` | Float64 | CPU usage percentile that will be used for the upper bound on CPU recommendation | 0.95
`target-memory-percentile` | Float64 | Memory usage percentile that will be used as a base for memory target recommendation | 0.9
`recommendation-lower-bound-memory-percentile` | Float64 | Memory usage percentile that will be used for the lower bound on memory recommendation | 0.5
`recommendation-upper-bound-memory-percentile` | Float64 | Memory usage percentile that will be used for the upper bound on memory recommendation | 0.95
`checkpoints-timeout` | Duration | Timeout for writing checkpoints since the start of the recommender's main loop | time.Minute
`min-checkpoints` | Int | Minimum number of checkpoints to write per recommender's main loop | 10
`memory-saver` | Bool | If true, only track pods which have an associated VPA | false
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26 changes: 12 additions & 14 deletions vertical-pod-autoscaler/pkg/recommender/logic/recommender.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,10 +25,15 @@ import (
)

var (
safetyMarginFraction = flag.Float64("recommendation-margin-fraction", 0.15, `Fraction of usage added as the safety margin to the recommended request`)
podMinCPUMillicores = flag.Float64("pod-recommendation-min-cpu-millicores", 25, `Minimum CPU recommendation for a pod`)
podMinMemoryMb = flag.Float64("pod-recommendation-min-memory-mb", 250, `Minimum memory recommendation for a pod`)
targetCPUPercentile = flag.Float64("target-cpu-percentile", 0.9, "CPU usage percentile that will be used as a base for CPU target recommendation. Doesn't affect CPU lower bound, CPU upper bound nor memory recommendations.")
safetyMarginFraction = flag.Float64("recommendation-margin-fraction", 0.15, `Fraction of usage added as the safety margin to the recommended request`)
podMinCPUMillicores = flag.Float64("pod-recommendation-min-cpu-millicores", 25, `Minimum CPU recommendation for a pod`)
podMinMemoryMb = flag.Float64("pod-recommendation-min-memory-mb", 250, `Minimum memory recommendation for a pod`)
targetCPUPercentile = flag.Float64("target-cpu-percentile", 0.9, "CPU usage percentile that will be used as a base for CPU target recommendation. Doesn't affect CPU lower bound, CPU upper bound nor memory recommendations.")
lowerBoundCPUPercentile = flag.Float64("recommendation-lower-bound-cpu-percentile", 0.5, `CPU usage percentile that will be used for the lower bound on CPU recommendation.`)
upperBoundCPUPercentile = flag.Float64("recommendation-upper-bound-cpu-percentile", 0.95, `CPU usage percentile that will be used for the upper bound on CPU recommendation.`)
targetMemoryPercentile = flag.Float64("target-memory-percentile", 0.9, "Memory usage percentile that will be used as a base for memory target recommendation. Doesn't affect memory lower bound nor memory upper bound.")
lowerBoundMemoryPercentile = flag.Float64("recommendation-lower-bound-memory-percentile", 0.5, `Memory usage percentile that will be used for the lower bound on memory recommendation.`)
upperBoundMemoryPercentile = flag.Float64("recommendation-upper-bound-memory-percentile", 0.95, `Memory usage percentile that will be used for the upper bound on memory recommendation.`)
)

// PodResourceRecommender computes resource recommendation for a Vpa object.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -102,16 +107,9 @@ func FilterControlledResources(estimation model.Resources, controlledResources [

// CreatePodResourceRecommender returns the primary recommender.
func CreatePodResourceRecommender() PodResourceRecommender {
lowerBoundCPUPercentile := 0.5
upperBoundCPUPercentile := 0.95

targetMemoryPeaksPercentile := 0.9
lowerBoundMemoryPeaksPercentile := 0.5
upperBoundMemoryPeaksPercentile := 0.95

targetEstimator := NewPercentileEstimator(*targetCPUPercentile, targetMemoryPeaksPercentile)
lowerBoundEstimator := NewPercentileEstimator(lowerBoundCPUPercentile, lowerBoundMemoryPeaksPercentile)
upperBoundEstimator := NewPercentileEstimator(upperBoundCPUPercentile, upperBoundMemoryPeaksPercentile)
targetEstimator := NewPercentileEstimator(*targetCPUPercentile, *targetMemoryPercentile)
lowerBoundEstimator := NewPercentileEstimator(*lowerBoundCPUPercentile, *lowerBoundMemoryPercentile)
upperBoundEstimator := NewPercentileEstimator(*upperBoundCPUPercentile, *upperBoundMemoryPercentile)

targetEstimator = WithMargin(*safetyMarginFraction, targetEstimator)
lowerBoundEstimator = WithMargin(*safetyMarginFraction, lowerBoundEstimator)
Expand Down
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