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first release (#1)
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* add main structure

* add coriolis, thermo and quanten

* add Brechung

* begin Linsen

* Add schwingungen diagram and Bewegungen

* Update Physik.tex

* Add Hydromechanik and complete Linsen

* update font

* add Kraft Energie Impuls

* add Schwingung and Wellen

* some formatting

* formatting

* small changes

* fix typo in Linsen

* fix typo in Wellen

* fix typo in Harmonische Schwingung

* Change authors

* Update Physik.tex

I would suggest removing the 'emphbox' and replacing it with Textcolor where we find the formulas necessarily important. In my opinion,  we can highlight other formulas as well, without only focusing on those 4 formulas. Otherwise, we can box the formulas that we find important, but then maybe other ones. At the first glance, I can just focus on those 'emphboxes' since they are really visually highlighted. It could act as an advantage as well as the opposite. Let me know what you think.

* remove emphbox

* Change email - remove textcolor

---------

Co-authored-by: stevensalloum <stevenjsalloum@gmail.com>
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dariusptrs and stevensalloum authored Nov 2, 2024
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493 changes: 484 additions & 9 deletions Physik.tex

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57 changes: 57 additions & 0 deletions img/Linsen.tex
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\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{pst-optexp} % Load the pst-optexp package
\usepackage{auto-pst-pdf} % This package allows compiling PSTricks with pdflatex
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{geometry}

\geometry{paperwidth=11in, paperheight=3in}
\pagestyle{empty}
\begin{document}
\noindent
\centering
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
\textbf{Linsenform} &
\begin{pspicture}(2,-1)
\lens[lensradiusleft=1.5, lensradiusright=1.5, lensheight=1.5](0,0)(2,0)
\end{pspicture} &
\begin{pspicture}(2,-1)
\lens[lensradiusleft=0, lensradiusright=1.5, lensheight=1.5](0,0)(2,0)
\end{pspicture} &
\begin{pspicture}(2,-1)
\psarc(-0.3,0){1.4}{-40}{40}
\psarc(0.4,0){1}{-70}{70}
\end{pspicture} &
\begin{pspicture}(2,-1)
\lens[lensradiusleft=-1.5, lensradiusright=-1.5, lensheight=1.5](0,0)(2,0)
\end{pspicture} &
\begin{pspicture}(2,-1)
\lens[lensradiusleft=0, lensradiusright=-1.5, lensheight=1.5](0,0)(2,0)
\end{pspicture} &
\begin{pspicture}(2,-1)
\lens[lensradiusleft=-1.0, lensradiusright=2.5, lensheight=1.5](0,0)(2,0)
\end{pspicture}
\rule{0pt}{2.5cm}
\\
\hline
\textbf{Bezeichnung} & bikonvex & plankonvex & konkav-konvex & bikonkav & plankonkav & konvex-konkav \\
\hline
\textbf{Radien} &
$r_1 > 0$ \, $r_2 < 0$ &
$r_1 = \infty$ \, $r_2 < 0$ &
$r_1 < r_2 < 0$ &
$r_1 < 0$ \, $r_2 > 0$ &
$r_1 = \infty$ \, $r_2 > 0$ &
$r_2 < r_1 < 0$ \\
\hline
\textbf{Brennweite} &
$f' > 0$ &
$f' > 0$ &
$f' > 0$ &
$f' < 0$ &
$f' < 0$ &
$f' < 0$ \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

\end{document}
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40 changes: 40 additions & 0 deletions img/Schwebung.tex
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\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\pagestyle{empty}
%\pgfplotsset{compat=1.17}

\begin{document}

\begin{figure}
\centering
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
xlabel=$t$, ylabel={$y(t)$},
axis lines=middle,
grid=none,
width=12cm, height=6cm,
xmin=0, xmax=10,
ymin=-2, ymax=2,
samples=500,
domain=0:10,
xtick=\empty, % Removes x-axis numbers
ytick=\empty, % Removes y-axis numbers
]

% Hochfrequente Schwingung (blau)
\addplot[blue, thick] {sin(deg(2*pi*10*x)) + sin(deg(2*pi*9.5*x))};

% Obere Hüllkurve (rot)
\addplot[red, thick, no marks, domain=0:10] {2*cos(deg(0.5*pi*1*x))};

% Untere Hüllkurve (grau)
\addplot[gray, thick, no marks, domain=0:10] {-2*cos(deg(0.5*pi*1*x))};

\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
Schwebung: Die blaue Kurve ist die hochfrequente Schwingung (Ton), und die roten und grauen Kurven repräsentieren die Hüllkurven der Schwebung (Lautstärke).
\end{figure}

\end{document}
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37 changes: 37 additions & 0 deletions img/Schwingungen.tex
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\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{pgfplots}

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
xlabel={$t$},
ylabel={$x(t)$},
grid=major,
width=12cm,
height=8cm,
legend pos=north east,
samples=200,
domain=0:10,
]

% Unterdämpfung: zeta < 1 (rot)
\addplot[color=red, thick]
{exp(-0.3*x) * cos(deg(sqrt(1-0.3^2) * x))};
\addlegendentry{Schwingfall}

% Aperiodischer Grenzfall: zeta = 1 (blau)
\addplot[color=blue, thick]
{exp(-x)};
\addlegendentry{Aperiodischer Grenzfall}

% Kriechfall: zeta > 1 (grün)
\addplot[color=green, thick]
{exp(-0.5*x)};
\addlegendentry{Kriechfall}


\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}
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36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions img/coriolis.tex
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\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{amsmath}

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}
% Erde zeichnen
\draw[] (0,0) circle (2.5cm);

% Äquator zeichnen
\draw[dashed] (-2.5,0) -- (2.5,0);

% Rotationsachse
\draw[->, thick] (0,-3.5) -- (0,3.5) node[above] {$\omega$};

% Punkt am Äquator
\coordinate (P) at (1,0);
\filldraw[red] (P) circle (2pt) node[anchor=west] {P};

% Geschwindigkeitsvektor
\draw[->, thick] (P) -- ++(1,0) node[above] {$\vec{v}$};

% Corioliskraft Vektor
\draw[->, thick, blue, densely dotted] (P) -- ++(0,0.5) node[right] {$\vec{F}_C$};


% Himmelsrichtungen
\node at (-3,0) {W};
\node at (3,0) {O};
\node at (0,4) {N};
\node at (0,-4) {S};

\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

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