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Introduce CI workflow running cargo audit #2861

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merged 4 commits into from
Feb 13, 2024

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@tnull tnull commented Jan 30, 2024

In order to continuously monitor our dependencies for security vulnerabilities, we introduce a new CI job that will use cargo audit to check for any known vulnerabilities.

This job is run on a daily schedule. For each new RUSTSEC advisory found a new issue will be created.

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Walkthrough

A new security audit workflow named "Security Audit" has been introduced to enhance the project's security posture. This workflow, set to run on a schedule, triggers security audits using the rustsec/audit-check@v1.4.1 action on the latest version of Ubuntu. It incorporates steps for code checkout and utilizes the GitHub token from secrets for authentication.

Changes

File Change Summary
.github/workflows/audit.yml Sets up a scheduled "Security Audit" workflow triggering security audits using rustsec/audit-check@v1.4.1 on the latest version of Ubuntu. Includes steps for code checkout and utilizing GitHub token from secrets.
ci/ci-tests.sh Updates cargo dependencies based on the Rust compiler version, sets environment variables, and simplifies build and test commands for Transaction Sync Clients. Replaces conditional dependency updates with unconditional updates for backtrace and home. Streamlines build and test commands for Transaction Sync Clients.
lightning-transaction-sync/tests/integration_tests.rs Alters conditional compilation configuration to include a check for the absence of the "windows" target OS in addition to previous feature checks.

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@tnull tnull force-pushed the 2024-01-introduce-cargo-audit branch from e6ea9ce to c55415f Compare January 30, 2024 11:50
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Review Status

Actionable comments generated: 0

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI

Commits Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 51d9ee3 and 24c6cab.
Files selected for processing (1)
  • .github/workflows/audit.yml (1 hunks)
Additional comments: 1
.github/workflows/audit.yml (1)
  • 1-16: The workflow configuration for the security audit looks well-structured and aligns with the PR objectives. It's set to trigger on a daily schedule and upon changes to Cargo.toml or Cargo.lock files, which is a comprehensive approach for dependency auditing. The use of actions/checkout@v3 and rustsec/audit-check@v1.4.1 is appropriate for the tasks at hand. However, it's important to ensure that the rustsec/audit-check@v1.4.1 action is the latest or most stable version available for use, to leverage the latest features and fixes.

@tnull tnull force-pushed the 2024-01-introduce-cargo-audit branch 2 times, most recently from 8ac7efe to 5aabad8 Compare January 30, 2024 12:10
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Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Comparison is base (5bf58f0) 89.14% compared to head (fd705c7) 90.62%.
Report is 70 commits behind head on main.

❗ Your organization needs to install the Codecov GitHub app to enable full functionality.

Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #2861      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   89.14%   90.62%   +1.47%     
==========================================
  Files         116      116              
  Lines       93205   103103    +9898     
  Branches    93205   103103    +9898     
==========================================
+ Hits        83089    93438   +10349     
+ Misses       7583     7286     -297     
+ Partials     2533     2379     -154     

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.github/workflows/audit.yml Show resolved Hide resolved
runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: rustsec/audit-check@v1.4.1
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How does this categorize a dependency where multiple minor versions exist? eg if we depend on tokio 1.0 and 1.0.0 has a security vuln, but 1.0.1 does not, will we get lots of noise or will it miss it?

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So cargo audit generates a Cargo.lock and compares that to the [versions] field in the RUSTSEC advisory format (see https://github.com/rustsec/advisory-db?tab=readme-ov-file#advisory-format).

So for example, if I'd revert 348db3b and run cargo update tokio --precise "1.14.1" && cargo audit it would yield:

Crate:     tokio
Version:   1.14.1
Title:     reject_remote_clients Configuration corruption
Date:      2023-01-04
ID:        RUSTSEC-2023-0001
URL:       https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2023-0001
Solution:  Upgrade to >=1.18.4, <1.19.0 OR >=1.20.3, <1.21.0 OR >=1.23.1
Dependency tree:
tokio 1.14.1
├── lightning-net-tokio 0.0.121
├── lightning-block-sync 0.0.121
└── lightning-background-processor 0.0.121

If I'm not pinning tokio, it would check against 1.35 and wouldn't yield this vulnerability.

Moreover, the audit-check job has an ignore field via which we could tell it to ignore individual advisories if we wanted to.

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Right, so if, for example, we ship a binary release with tokio 1.14.1 then this job won't complain because 1.14.2 exists and fixes the bug (or whatever) and this job always generates a fresh Cargo.lock, causing it to just silently test against 1.14.2 once it exists.

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Yes. I think this is the behavior should be a good middleground, and essentially exactly what we want?

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I think its great for the Rust side of the house, but we'll need to build something separate for bindings to validate against our released binaries and get notifications when those need bumping.

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Good point, indeed cargo audit also supports auditing binaries (see https://github.com/RustSec/rustsec/tree/main/cargo-audit#cargo-audit-bin-subcommand), however, this is probably an extra step and shouldn't happen in this PR I believe. We could even consider making this a manual step whenever we get notified of an advisory by this CI job. At that point we could manually go back and audit our last X releases to see which ones are affected. To that end, we may want to compile our release binaries with cargo auditable, which should make the output more accurate I believe.

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For that it seems simpler to just check in or otherwise keep a Cargo.lock somewhere which describes the dependencies we shipped in the latest (2?) binary releases, no? We could check them in upstream here so that this job automatically checks them, or we chould just leave it.

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Commits Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 51d9ee3 and d52761d.
Files selected for processing (1)
  • .github/workflows/audit.yml (1 hunks)
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • .github/workflows/audit.yml

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tnull commented Feb 1, 2024

Alright, I now realized that for lightning-transaction-sync to be included in the workspace-wide audit, we actually need to move it to the main workspace finally.

I did so by including some prepended commits:

  1. Disabling its integration tests on Windows via cfg-gate rather than doing so only in our CI script (as the required dev-dependency electrsd doesn't build on Windows anyways)
  2. Moving it to the main workspace.
  3. Dropping our previously introduced pin for reqwest since a release with the MSRV fix (cf. Fix 1.63.0 MSRV seanmonstar/reqwest#1993) shipped since.

@tnull tnull force-pushed the 2024-01-introduce-cargo-audit branch from d52761d to cbd12ca Compare February 1, 2024 09:19
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Commits Files that changed from the base of the PR and between cc43f9c and cbd12ca.
Files ignored due to path filters (2)
  • Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • lightning-transaction-sync/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
Files selected for processing (3)
  • .github/workflows/audit.yml (1 hunks)
  • ci/ci-tests.sh (2 hunks)
  • lightning-transaction-sync/tests/integration_tests.rs (1 hunks)
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  • ci/ci-tests.sh
  • lightning-transaction-sync/tests/integration_tests.rs
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • .github/workflows/audit.yml

@tnull tnull force-pushed the 2024-01-introduce-cargo-audit branch 2 times, most recently from d90e224 to c398978 Compare February 1, 2024 10:03
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Commits Files that changed from the base of the PR and between cc43f9c and c398978.
Files ignored due to path filters (6)
  • Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • bench/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • lightning-persister/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • lightning-rapid-gossip-sync/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • lightning-transaction-sync/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • lightning/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
Files selected for processing (3)
  • .github/workflows/audit.yml (1 hunks)
  • ci/ci-tests.sh (2 hunks)
  • lightning-transaction-sync/tests/integration_tests.rs (1 hunks)
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (3)
  • .github/workflows/audit.yml
  • ci/ci-tests.sh
  • lightning-transaction-sync/tests/integration_tests.rs

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tnull commented Feb 1, 2024

Now also bumping criterion to 0.5.1 as it previously depended on the unmaintained atty crate for which cargo audit yielded a warning due to https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2021-0145.html.

@tnull tnull force-pushed the 2024-01-introduce-cargo-audit branch from c398978 to 6f5ec95 Compare February 1, 2024 10:06
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tnull commented Feb 1, 2024

Now also bumping criterion to 0.5.1 as it previously depended on the unmaintained atty crate for which cargo audit yielded a warning due to https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2021-0145.html.

Thinking about it again, we might actually want to leave this to another PR in order to test that the auditing cron job is actually working as expected?

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Commits Files that changed from the base of the PR and between cc43f9c and 5637170.
Files ignored due to path filters (6)
  • Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • bench/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • lightning-persister/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • lightning-rapid-gossip-sync/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • lightning-transaction-sync/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
  • lightning/Cargo.toml is excluded by: !**/*.toml
Files selected for processing (3)
  • .github/workflows/audit.yml (1 hunks)
  • ci/ci-tests.sh (2 hunks)
  • lightning-transaction-sync/tests/integration_tests.rs (1 hunks)
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (3)
  • .github/workflows/audit.yml
  • ci/ci-tests.sh
  • lightning-transaction-sync/tests/integration_tests.rs

@tnull tnull force-pushed the 2024-01-introduce-cargo-audit branch from ef45086 to c0767fe Compare February 1, 2024 11:17
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tnull commented Feb 1, 2024

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tnull commented Feb 1, 2024

Now also introduced this to LDK Node. Took a few interations to get everything right, but now it works. Here's a sample output of a workflow run over there: https://github.com/lightningdevkit/ldk-node/actions/runs/7740496634/job/21105571089

(Note we'll get a nice green badge in README if it passes, lol).

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ members = [
"lightning-background-processor",
"lightning-rapid-gossip-sync",
"lightning-custom-message",
"lightning-transaction-sync",
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Not sure we want to do this yet. We'd previously avoided it because the dependency tree in tx sync is kinda big/annoying, and has a large potential to break MSRV.

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I'm confused by this: a big part why we moved to a 1.63 MSRV was exactly to be able to do this. As discussed in #2681, we chose 1.63 as it easily covers the lightning-transaction-sync dependencies, even with some buffer. We dropped all unnecessary dev dependencies at this point and are in the progress of further reducing the dependency tree. We also agreed that it will be exposed in bindings as first-class module after we figure out an auditing strategy for its dependencies, which is exactly what we do in this PR. We need to move it to the workspace exactly so that it will be covered by the audit job.

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Hmm, so regarding bindings and the discussion at #2861 (comment), above, I figured we'd go with a different strategy for bindings auditing, but if we want to check in a bindings-release-Cargo.lock here then that does change things a bit. Also worth pointing out that bindings can happily be built against something not in-workspace, the bindings don't care at all, the only workspace-not-in-workspace difference is really how annoying it is for devs to deal with when a dependency breaks MSRV, thus I figured it really wasn't a big deal, as much as moving it in-workspace would be nice.

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Hmm, so regarding bindings and the discussion at #2861 (comment), above, I figured we'd go with a different strategy for bindings auditing, but if we want to check in a bindings-release-Cargo.lock here then that does change things a bit.

Not exactly sure what changes? We can still use this CI job as is to check our Rust dependencies and then figure out a way how to keep some Cargo.locks around and check them periodically? Arguably, it might even make sense to do the latter in ldk-c-bindings or ldk-swift/ldk-garbagecollected on the 'finished' bindings?

Also worth pointing out that bindings can happily be built against something not in-workspace, the bindings don't care at all, the only workspace-not-in-workspace difference is really how annoying it is for devs to deal with when a dependency breaks MSRV, thus I figured it really wasn't a big deal, as much as moving it in-workspace would be nice.

Mh, sure, we can still include it in bindings, but we'd at least need to introduce a separate audit run just for lightning-transaction-sync. So I don't really understand why it's worth maintaining more and more workarounds/special casing for lightning-transaction-sync instead of just adding it to the workspace. If the concern is really just that devs need to pin four instead of two packages to build the whole workspace with MSRV, we could provide a simple script for that, although ci-tests.sh already does all the right things to allow local testing.

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Not exactly sure what changes? We can still use this CI job as is to check our Rust dependencies and then figure out a way how to keep some Cargo.locks around and check them periodically? Arguably, it might even make sense to do the latter in ldk-c-bindings or ldk-swift/ldk-garbagecollected on the 'finished' bindings?

Nothing, it just seemed to me like one of the reasons to have it all in one workspace is to use one set of Cargo.locks to test multiple binaries we've shipped across several crates at once, but if we're doing that downstream in the various bindings repos there's less overhead to just running cargo audit twice and let it build its own Cargo.locks. I'm fine moving it in workspace, just worried its gonna be annoying for developers running cargo test and seeing it fail due to MSRV changes.

bench/Cargo.toml Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
.. as the `electrsd` crate doesn't support it.

While we previously did so in our CI script, we now also `cfg`-gate the
tests and dependencies for easier handling.
.. so it's actually included in the audit.
.. since a version with fixed MSRV was released by now.
@tnull tnull force-pushed the 2024-01-introduce-cargo-audit branch from c0767fe to 017d051 Compare February 12, 2024 09:42
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LGTM, feel free to squash.

In order to continuously monitor our dependencies for security
vulnerabilities, we introduce a new CI job that will use `cargo audit`
to check for any known vulnerabilities.

This job is run on a daily schedule. For each new advisory, a new issue
will be created.
@tnull tnull force-pushed the 2024-01-introduce-cargo-audit branch from 017d051 to fd705c7 Compare February 13, 2024 08:17
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tnull commented Feb 13, 2024

LGTM, feel free to squash.

Squashed fixups without further changes.

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Lets see what happens. There's no actual code changes here so don't see a reason to block on another reviewer.

@TheBlueMatt TheBlueMatt merged commit 73da722 into lightningdevkit:main Feb 13, 2024
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tnull commented Feb 14, 2024

Lets see what happens. There's no actual code changes here so don't see a reason to block on another reviewer.

It worked: #2896

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