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multi: allow remote deletion of local payment attempt results #9289

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Change Description

The (lnd) ChannelRouter cleans up the results store maintained by the HTLCSwitch when it restarts via the CleanStore method. Any network results stored for attempts that are no longer IN-FLIGHT are removed from disk. This presents some difficulty when attempting to deploy the ChannelRouter in a separate process from the HTLCSwitch and allowing communication via RPC. Specifically, we may encounter the following scenario:

  1. The remote ChannelRouter dispatches a payment attempt (HTLC) via some remote lnd backend.
  2. The payment is successfully forwarded to the network so the HTLC is in-flight from both router and lnd perspectives.
  3. The remote ChannelRouter goes down. This means that there is no go-routine waiting for the attempt result.
  4. The lnd instance restarts AFTER receiving the pre-image (or failure result). This meets the condition under which we’ll clean the result from the store on (lnd) ChannelRouter startup.
  5. The remote ChannelRouter comes back online. It restarts a go-routine to track the payment. The payment is considered settled by the recipient and lnd backend, but from the perspective of the ChannelRouter the payment is failed/in-flight!

The issue is that we're relying on state kept by an external entity (lnd) to drive state transitions about payment status within the ChannelRouter and that external entity has automated clean up of that state (at least with the way SendOnion RPC works now). There is a slippery scenario in which the lnd instance hits the logic to automate the cleanup of state needed by ChannelRouter to track the payment to completion before the ChannelRouter has actually read it.

In the same way that lnd does not run CleanStore while payments are being processed, a remote ChannelRouter cannot allow lnd to run CleanStore while payments are being processed. There must be synchronization between ChannelRouter and lnd with respect to the maintenance of state in this store.

Solution

For this we can allow lnd to disable automatic cleanup of the Switch result store and add a switchrpc sub-server which supports remote deletion from this store. Then the remote ChannelRouter can clean the result stores of its switches when it restarts by providing an implementation of CleanStore which leverages these RPCs.

  • A DeletePaymentResult RPC to actually delete the relevant information from the Switch store directly. If we eventually allow for the wholesale removal of the ChannelRouter from an lnd deployment, we will need a way to delete information from the Switch’s store remotely.

NOTE: This has an advantage over adding a "tracked remotely" flag to network results and skipping the deletion of any result with such a flag in that I think that requires a DB migration, where-as suspending automated local deletion in favor of remote deletion via RPC does not.

Will probably relocate SendOnion/TrackOnion rpcs to switchrpc sub-server.

Steps to Test

  • make itest icase=switch_store_rpc

Questions

  • Would it be better to try to transport the toKeep style map which specifies the list of results to keep since the list of in-flight payments is likely to be shorter than the list of completed payments. This would mean that, instead of multiple calls to DeleteAttemptResult(s), a single call would be delete multiple results and could probably be named CleanResultStore.

Allow node configuration to specify whether to treat
HTLC attempts in the normal way or as being tracked
by a remote entity. This has the practical effect of
disabling the automatic cleanup of network result state
within the Switch. Instead, state deletion must be completed
via RPC.

This is an all or nothing designation until we can determine
whether it can be set on a per-HTLC attempt basis.
The SwitchRPC server will be hidden behind a build tag.
This will faciliate the coordinated deletion of results
from local payment attempts in scenarios in which the
ChannelRouter runs remotely from the Switch.
Add FetchAttemptResults and DeleteAttemptResult to harness.
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