A simple-yet-powerful API traffic viewer for Kubernetes enabling you to view all API communication between microservices to help your debug and troubleshoot regressions.
Think TCPDump and Chrome Dev Tools combined.
- Simple and powerful CLI
- Real-time view of all HTTP requests, REST and gRPC API calls
- No installation or code instrumentation
- Works completely on premises
A Kubernetes server version of 1.16.0 or higher is required.
Download Mizu for your platform and operating system
- for MacOS - Intel
curl -Lo mizu \
https://github.com/up9inc/mizu/releases/latest/download/mizu_darwin_amd64 \
&& chmod 755 mizu
- for Linux - Intel 64bit
curl -Lo mizu \
https://github.com/up9inc/mizu/releases/latest/download/mizu_linux_amd64 \
&& chmod 755 mizu
SHA256 checksums are available on the Releases page
Pick one from the Releases page
While mizu
most often works out of the box, you can influence its behavior:
- [OPTIONAL] Set
KUBECONFIG
environment variable to your Kubernetes configuration. If this is not set, Mizu assumes that configuration is at${HOME}/.kube/config
mizu
assumes user running the command has permissions to create resources (such as pods, services, namespaces) on your Kubernetes cluster (no worries -mizu
resources are cleaned up upon termination)
For detailed list of k8s permissions see PERMISSIONS document
- Find pods you'd like to tap to in your Kubernetes cluster
- Run
mizu tap
ormizu tap PODNAME
- Open browser on
http://localhost:8899/mizu
or as instructed in the CLI - Watch the API traffic flowing
- Type ^C to stop
Run mizu help
for usage options
To tap all pods in current namespace -
$ kubectl get pods
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
carts-66c77f5fbb-fq65r 2/2 Running 0 20m
catalogue-5f4cb7cf5-7zrmn 2/2 Running 0 20m
front-end-649fc5fd6-kqbtn 2/2 Running 0 20m
..
$ mizu tap
+carts-66c77f5fbb-fq65r
+catalogue-5f4cb7cf5-7zrmn
+front-end-649fc5fd6-kqbtn
Web interface is now available at http://localhost:8899
^C
To tap specific pod -
$ kubectl get pods
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
front-end-649fc5fd6-kqbtn 2/2 Running 0 7m
..
$ mizu tap front-end-649fc5fd6-kqbtn
+front-end-649fc5fd6-kqbtn
Web interface is now available at http://localhost:8899
^C
To tap multiple pods using regex -
$ kubectl get pods
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
carts-66c77f5fbb-fq65r 2/2 Running 0 20m
catalogue-5f4cb7cf5-7zrmn 2/2 Running 0 20m
front-end-649fc5fd6-kqbtn 2/2 Running 0 20m
..
$ mizu tap "^ca.*"
+carts-66c77f5fbb-fq65r
+catalogue-5f4cb7cf5-7zrmn
Web interface is now available at http://localhost:8899
^C
Mizu can work with config file which should be stored in ${HOME}/.mizu/config.yaml (macOS: ~/.mizu/config.yaml)
In case no config file found, defaults will be used
In case of partial configuration defined, all other fields will be used with defaults
You can always override the defaults or config file with CLI flags
To get the default config params run mizu config
To generate a new config file with default values use mizu config -r
By default, mizu reports usage telemetry. It can be disabled by adding a line of telemetry: false
in the ${HOME}/.mizu/config.yaml
file
Some users have permission to only manage resources in one particular namespace assigned to them
By default mizu tap
creates a new namespace mizu
for all of its Kubernetes resources. In order to instead install
Mizu in an existing namespace, set the mizu-resources-namespace
config option
If mizu-resources-namespace
is set to a value other than the default mizu
, Mizu will operate in a
Namespace-Restricted mode. It will only tap pods in mizu-resources-namespace
. This way Mizu only requires permissions
to the namespace set by mizu-resources-namespace
. The user must set the tapped namespace to the same namespace by
using the --namespace
flag or by setting tap.namespaces
in the config file
Setting mizu-resources-namespace=mizu
resets Mizu to its default behavior
User-agent filtering (like health checks) - can be configured using command-line options:
$ mizu tap "^ca.*" --set tap.ignored-user-agents=kube-probe --set tap.ignored-user-agents=prometheus
+carts-66c77f5fbb-fq65r
+catalogue-5f4cb7cf5-7zrmn
Web interface is now available at http://localhost:8899
^C
Any request that contains User-Agent
header with one of the specified values (kube-probe
or prometheus
) will not be captured
This feature allows you to define set of simple rules, and test the traffic against them. Such validation may test response for specific JSON fields, headers, etc.
Please see TRAFFIC RULES page for more details and syntax.
An OAS/Swagger file can contain schemas under parameters
and responses
fields. With --contract catalogue.yaml
CLI option, you can pass your API description to Mizu and the traffic will automatically be validated
against the contracts.
Please see CONTRACT MONITORING page for more details and syntax.
By default, mizu will be accessible via local host: 'http://localhost:8899/mizu/', it is possible to change the host,
for instance, to '0.0.0.0' which can grant access via machine IP address.
This setting can be changed via command line flag --set tap.proxy-host=<value>
or via config file:
tap
proxy-host: 0.0.0.0
and when changed it will support accessing by IP
Mizu can be ran detached from the cli using the daemon flag: mizu tap --daemon
. This type of mizu instance will run indefinitely in the cluster.
Please note that daemon mode requires you to have RBAC creation permissions, see the permissions doc for more details.
In order to access a daemon mizu you will have to run mizu view
after running the tap --daemon
command.
To stop the detached mizu instance and clean all cluster side resources, run mizu clean
-
run from mizu/agent
go run main.go --hars-read --hars-dir <folder>
-
copy Har files into the folder from last command
-
change
MizuWebsocketURL
andapiURL
inapi.js
file -
run from mizu/ui -
npm run start
-
open browser on
localhost:3000