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Adopted erase_size/erase_count config in test block-devices/runners
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In separating the configuration of littlefs from the physical geometry
of the underlying device, we can no longer rely solely on lfs_config to
contain all of the information necessary for the simulated block devices
we use for testing.

This adds a new lfs_*bd_config struct for each of the block devices, and
new erase_size/erase_count fields. The erase_* name was chosen since
these reflect the (simulated) physical erase size and count of
erase-sized blocks, unlike the block_* variants which represent logical
block sizes used for littlefs's bookkeeping.

It may be worth adopting erase_size/erase_count in littlefs's config at
some point in the future, but at the moment doesn't seem necessary.

Changing the lfs_bd_config structs to be required is probably a good
idea anyways, as it moves us more towards separating the bds from
littlefs. Though we can't quite get rid of the lfs_config parameter
because of the block-device API in lfs_config. Eventually it would be
nice to get rid of it, but that would require API breakage.
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@geky
geky committed Sep 12, 2023
1 parent 9c23329 commit 027331b
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Showing 13 changed files with 248 additions and 201 deletions.
105 changes: 44 additions & 61 deletions bd/lfs_emubd.c
View file
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ static void lfs_emubd_decblock(lfs_emubd_block_t *block) {
static lfs_emubd_block_t *lfs_emubd_mutblock(
const struct lfs_config *cfg,
lfs_emubd_block_t **block) {
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;
lfs_emubd_block_t *block_ = *block;
if (block_ && block_->rc == 1) {
// rc == 1? can modify
Expand All @@ -56,13 +57,13 @@ static lfs_emubd_block_t *lfs_emubd_mutblock(
} else if (block_) {
// rc > 1? need to create a copy
lfs_emubd_block_t *nblock = malloc(
sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t) + cfg->block_size);
sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t) + bd->cfg->erase_size);
if (!nblock) {
return NULL;
}

memcpy(nblock, block_,
sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t) + cfg->block_size);
sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t) + bd->cfg->erase_size);
nblock->rc = 1;

lfs_emubd_decblock(block_);
Expand All @@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ static lfs_emubd_block_t *lfs_emubd_mutblock(
} else {
// no block? need to allocate
lfs_emubd_block_t *nblock = malloc(
sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t) + cfg->block_size);
sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t) + bd->cfg->erase_size);
if (!nblock) {
return NULL;
}
Expand All @@ -81,10 +82,9 @@ static lfs_emubd_block_t *lfs_emubd_mutblock(
nblock->wear = 0;

// zero for consistency
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;
memset(nblock->data,
(bd->cfg->erase_value != -1) ? bd->cfg->erase_value : 0,
cfg->block_size);
bd->cfg->erase_size);

*block = nblock;
return nblock;
Expand All @@ -94,35 +94,35 @@ static lfs_emubd_block_t *lfs_emubd_mutblock(

// emubd create/destroy

int lfs_emubd_createcfg(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path,
int lfs_emubd_create(const struct lfs_config *cfg,
const struct lfs_emubd_config *bdcfg) {
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_createcfg(%p {.context=%p, "
".read=%p, .prog=%p, .erase=%p, .sync=%p, "
".read_size=%"PRIu32", .prog_size=%"PRIu32", "
".block_size=%"PRIu32", .block_count=%"PRIu32"}, "
"\"%s\", "
"%p {.erase_value=%"PRId32", .erase_cycles=%"PRIu32", "
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_create(%p {.context=%p, "
".read=%p, .prog=%p, .erase=%p, .sync=%p}, "
"%p {.read_size=%"PRIu32", .prog_size=%"PRIu32", "
".erase_size=%"PRIu32", .erase_count=%"PRIu32", "
".erase_value=%"PRId32", .erase_cycles=%"PRIu32", "
".badblock_behavior=%"PRIu8", .power_cycles=%"PRIu32", "
".powerloss_behavior=%"PRIu8", .powerloss_cb=%p, "
".powerloss_data=%p, .track_branches=%d})",
(void*)cfg, cfg->context,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->read, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->prog,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->erase, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->sync,
cfg->read_size, cfg->prog_size, cfg->block_size, cfg->block_count,
path, (void*)bdcfg, bdcfg->erase_value, bdcfg->erase_cycles,
(void*)bdcfg,
bdcfg->read_size, bdcfg->prog_size, bdcfg->erase_size,
bdcfg->erase_count, bdcfg->erase_value, bdcfg->erase_cycles,
bdcfg->badblock_behavior, bdcfg->power_cycles,
bdcfg->powerloss_behavior, (void*)(uintptr_t)bdcfg->powerloss_cb,
bdcfg->powerloss_data, bdcfg->track_branches);
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;
bd->cfg = bdcfg;

// allocate our block array, all blocks start as uninitialized
bd->blocks = malloc(cfg->block_count * sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t*));
bd->blocks = malloc(bd->cfg->erase_count * sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t*));
if (!bd->blocks) {
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_createcfg -> %d", LFS_ERR_NOMEM);
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_create -> %d", LFS_ERR_NOMEM);
return LFS_ERR_NOMEM;
}
memset(bd->blocks, 0, cfg->block_count * sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t*));
memset(bd->blocks, 0, bd->cfg->erase_count * sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t*));

// setup testing things
bd->readed = 0;
Expand All @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ int lfs_emubd_createcfg(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path,
if (bd->cfg->disk_path) {
bd->disk = malloc(sizeof(lfs_emubd_disk_t));
if (!bd->disk) {
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_createcfg -> %d", LFS_ERR_NOMEM);
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_create -> %d", LFS_ERR_NOMEM);
return LFS_ERR_NOMEM;
}
bd->disk->rc = 1;
Expand All @@ -156,21 +156,21 @@ int lfs_emubd_createcfg(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path,
// if we're emulating erase values, we can keep a block around in
// memory of just the erase state to speed up emulated erases
if (bd->cfg->erase_value != -1) {
bd->disk->scratch = malloc(cfg->block_size);
bd->disk->scratch = malloc(bd->cfg->erase_size);
if (!bd->disk->scratch) {
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_createcfg -> %d", LFS_ERR_NOMEM);
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_create -> %d", LFS_ERR_NOMEM);
return LFS_ERR_NOMEM;
}
memset(bd->disk->scratch,
bd->cfg->erase_value,
cfg->block_size);
bd->cfg->erase_size);

// go ahead and erase all of the disk, otherwise the file will not
// match our internal representation
for (size_t i = 0; i < cfg->block_count; i++) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < bd->cfg->erase_count; i++) {
ssize_t res = write(bd->disk->fd,
bd->disk->scratch,
cfg->block_size);
bd->cfg->erase_size);
if (res < 0) {
int err = -errno;
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_create -> %d", err);
Expand All @@ -180,33 +180,16 @@ int lfs_emubd_createcfg(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path,
}
}

LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_createcfg -> %d", 0);
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_create -> %d", 0);
return 0;
}

int lfs_emubd_create(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path) {
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_create(%p {.context=%p, "
".read=%p, .prog=%p, .erase=%p, .sync=%p, "
".read_size=%"PRIu32", .prog_size=%"PRIu32", "
".block_size=%"PRIu32", .block_count=%"PRIu32"}, "
"\"%s\")",
(void*)cfg, cfg->context,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->read, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->prog,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->erase, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->sync,
cfg->read_size, cfg->prog_size, cfg->block_size, cfg->block_count,
path);
static const struct lfs_emubd_config defaults = {.erase_value=-1};
int err = lfs_emubd_createcfg(cfg, path, &defaults);
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_create -> %d", err);
return err;
}

int lfs_emubd_destroy(const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_destroy(%p)", (void*)cfg);
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;

// decrement reference counts
for (lfs_block_t i = 0; i < cfg->block_count; i++) {
for (lfs_block_t i = 0; i < bd->cfg->erase_count; i++) {
lfs_emubd_decblock(bd->blocks[i]);
}
free(bd->blocks);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -237,10 +220,10 @@ int lfs_emubd_read(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block,
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;

// check if read is valid
LFS_ASSERT(!cfg->block_count || block < cfg->block_count);
LFS_ASSERT(off % cfg->read_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(size % cfg->read_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(off+size <= cfg->block_size);
LFS_ASSERT(block < bd->cfg->erase_count);
LFS_ASSERT(off % bd->cfg->read_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(size % bd->cfg->read_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(off+size <= bd->cfg->erase_size);

// get the block
const lfs_emubd_block_t *b = bd->blocks[block];
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -287,10 +270,10 @@ int lfs_emubd_prog(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block,
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;

// check if write is valid
LFS_ASSERT(!cfg->block_count || block < cfg->block_count);
LFS_ASSERT(off % cfg->prog_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(size % cfg->prog_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(off+size <= cfg->block_size);
LFS_ASSERT(block < bd->cfg->erase_count);
LFS_ASSERT(off % bd->cfg->prog_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(size % bd->cfg->prog_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(off+size <= bd->cfg->erase_size);

// get the block
lfs_emubd_block_t *b = lfs_emubd_mutblock(cfg, &bd->blocks[block]);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -327,7 +310,7 @@ int lfs_emubd_prog(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block,
// mirror to disk file?
if (bd->disk) {
off_t res1 = lseek(bd->disk->fd,
(off_t)block*cfg->block_size + (off_t)off,
(off_t)block*bd->cfg->erase_size + (off_t)off,
SEEK_SET);
if (res1 < 0) {
int err = -errno;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -372,11 +355,11 @@ int lfs_emubd_prog(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block,

int lfs_emubd_erase(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block) {
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_erase(%p, 0x%"PRIx32" (%"PRIu32"))",
(void*)cfg, block, cfg->block_size);
(void*)cfg, block, ((lfs_emubd_t*)cfg->context)->cfg->erase_size);
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;

// check if erase is valid
LFS_ASSERT(!cfg->block_count || block < cfg->block_count);
LFS_ASSERT(block < bd->cfg->erase_count);

// get the block
lfs_emubd_block_t *b = lfs_emubd_mutblock(cfg, &bd->blocks[block]);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -405,12 +388,12 @@ int lfs_emubd_erase(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block) {

// emulate an erase value?
if (bd->cfg->erase_value != -1) {
memset(b->data, bd->cfg->erase_value, cfg->block_size);
memset(b->data, bd->cfg->erase_value, bd->cfg->erase_size);

// mirror to disk file?
if (bd->disk) {
off_t res1 = lseek(bd->disk->fd,
(off_t)block*cfg->block_size,
(off_t)block*bd->cfg->erase_size,
SEEK_SET);
if (res1 < 0) {
int err = -errno;
Expand All @@ -420,7 +403,7 @@ int lfs_emubd_erase(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block) {

ssize_t res2 = write(bd->disk->fd,
bd->disk->scratch,
cfg->block_size);
bd->cfg->erase_size);
if (res2 < 0) {
int err = -errno;
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_erase -> %d", err);
Expand All @@ -430,7 +413,7 @@ int lfs_emubd_erase(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block) {
}

// track erases
bd->erased += cfg->block_size;
bd->erased += bd->cfg->erase_size;
if (bd->cfg->erase_sleep) {
int err = nanosleep(&(struct timespec){
.tv_sec=bd->cfg->erase_sleep/1000000000,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -573,7 +556,7 @@ lfs_emubd_swear_t lfs_emubd_wear(const struct lfs_config *cfg,
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;

// check if block is valid
LFS_ASSERT(block < cfg->block_count);
LFS_ASSERT(block < bd->cfg->erase_count);

// get the wear
lfs_emubd_wear_t wear;
Expand All @@ -595,7 +578,7 @@ int lfs_emubd_setwear(const struct lfs_config *cfg,
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;

// check if block is valid
LFS_ASSERT(block < cfg->block_count);
LFS_ASSERT(block < bd->cfg->erase_count);

// set the wear
lfs_emubd_block_t *b = lfs_emubd_mutblock(cfg, &bd->blocks[block]);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -635,13 +618,13 @@ int lfs_emubd_copy(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_emubd_t *copy) {
lfs_emubd_t *bd = cfg->context;

// lazily copy over our block array
copy->blocks = malloc(cfg->block_count * sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t*));
copy->blocks = malloc(bd->cfg->erase_count * sizeof(lfs_emubd_block_t*));
if (!copy->blocks) {
LFS_EMUBD_TRACE("lfs_emubd_copy -> %d", LFS_ERR_NOMEM);
return LFS_ERR_NOMEM;
}

for (size_t i = 0; i < cfg->block_count; i++) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < bd->cfg->erase_count; i++) {
copy->blocks[i] = lfs_emubd_incblock(bd->blocks[i]);
}

Expand Down
18 changes: 13 additions & 5 deletions bd/lfs_emubd.h
View file
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -67,6 +67,18 @@ typedef int64_t lfs_emubd_ssleep_t;

// emubd config, this is required for testing
struct lfs_emubd_config {
// Minimum size of a read operation in bytes.
lfs_size_t read_size;

// Minimum size of a program operation in bytes.
lfs_size_t prog_size;

// Size of an erase operation in bytes.
lfs_size_t erase_size;

// Number of erase blocks on the device.
lfs_size_t erase_count;

// 8-bit erase value to use for simulating erases. -1 does not simulate
// erases, which can speed up testing by avoiding the extra block-device
// operations to store the erase value.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -149,11 +161,7 @@ typedef struct lfs_emubd {
/// Block device API ///

// Create an emulating block device using the geometry in lfs_config
//
// Note that filebd is used if a path is provided, if path is NULL
// emubd will use rambd which can be much faster.
int lfs_emubd_create(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path);
int lfs_emubd_createcfg(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path,
int lfs_emubd_create(const struct lfs_config *cfg,
const struct lfs_emubd_config *bdcfg);

// Clean up memory associated with block device
Expand Down
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