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[libc++] Overhaul how we select the ABI library
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This patch overhauls how we pick up the ABI library. Instead of setting
ad-hoc flags, it creates interface targets that can be linked against by
the rest of the build, which is easier to follow and extend to support
new ABI libraries.

This is intended to be a NFC change, however there are some additional
simplifications and improvements we can make in the future that would
require a slight behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D120727
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ldionne committed May 13, 2022
1 parent 4be105c commit a80e65e
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Showing 14 changed files with 178 additions and 172 deletions.
2 changes: 0 additions & 2 deletions clang/cmake/caches/CrossWinToARMLinux.cmake
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -152,8 +152,6 @@ set(RUNTIMES_${TOOLCHAIN_TARGET_TRIPLE}_LIBCXX_USE_COMPILER_RT
set(RUNTIMES_${TOOLCHAIN_TARGET_TRIPLE}_LIBCXX_ENABLE_SHARED OFF CACHE BOOL "")
set(RUNTIMES_${TOOLCHAIN_TARGET_TRIPLE}_LIBCXX_ABI_VERSION 2 CACHE STRING "")
set(RUNTIMES_${TOOLCHAIN_TARGET_TRIPLE}_LIBCXX_CXX_ABI "libcxxabi" CACHE STRING "") #!!!
set(RUNTIMES_${TOOLCHAIN_TARGET_TRIPLE}_LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS "${LLVM_PROJECT_DIR}/libcxxabi/include" CACHE PATH "")
set(RUNTIMES_${TOOLCHAIN_TARGET_TRIPLE}_LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/${TOOLCHAIN_TARGET_TRIPLE}" CACHE PATH "")
set(RUNTIMES_${TOOLCHAIN_TARGET_TRIPLE}_LIBCXX_ENABLE_NEW_DELETE_DEFINITIONS ON CACHE BOOL "")


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35 changes: 17 additions & 18 deletions libcxx/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -239,24 +239,24 @@ set(LIBCXX_LIBCPPABI_VERSION "2" CACHE STRING "Version of libc++abi's ABI to re-
Note that this is not related to the version of libc++'s ABI itself!")

# ABI Library options ---------------------------------------------------------
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI "default" CACHE STRING "Specify C++ ABI library to use.")
set(CXXABIS none default libcxxabi libcxxrt libstdc++ libsupc++ vcruntime)
set_property(CACHE LIBCXX_CXX_ABI PROPERTY STRINGS ;${CXXABIS})
if (LIBCXX_TARGETING_MSVC)
set(LIBCXX_DEFAULT_ABI_LIBRARY "vcruntime")
elseif (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "FreeBSD")
set(LIBCXX_DEFAULT_ABI_LIBRARY "libcxxrt")
else()
set(LIBCXX_DEFAULT_ABI_LIBRARY "libcxxabi")
endif()

set(LIBCXX_SUPPORTED_ABI_LIBRARIES none libcxxabi system-libcxxabi libcxxrt libstdc++ libsupc++ vcruntime)
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI "${LIBCXX_DEFAULT_ABI_LIBRARY}" CACHE STRING "Specify C++ ABI library to use. Supported values are ${LIBCXX_SUPPORTED_ABI_LIBRARIES}.")

# Setup the default options if LIBCXX_CXX_ABI is not specified.
# Temporary to still accept existing CMake caches that contain "default" as the value
if (LIBCXX_CXX_ABI STREQUAL "default")
if (LIBCXX_TARGETING_MSVC)
# FIXME: Figure out how to configure the ABI library on Windows.
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME "vcruntime")
elseif (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "FreeBSD")
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME "libcxxrt")
elseif (NOT LIBCXX_STANDALONE_BUILD OR HAVE_LIBCXXABI)
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME "libcxxabi")
else()
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME "default")
endif()
else()
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}")
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI "${LIBCXX_DEFAULT_ABI_LIBRARY}")
endif()

if (NOT "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}" IN_LIST LIBCXX_SUPPORTED_ABI_LIBRARIES)
message(FATAL_ERROR "Unsupported C++ ABI library: '${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}'. Supported values are ${LIBCXX_SUPPORTED_ABI_LIBRARIES}.")
endif()

option(LIBCXX_ENABLE_STATIC_ABI_LIBRARY
Expand All @@ -278,8 +278,7 @@ cmake_dependent_option(LIBCXX_STATICALLY_LINK_ABI_IN_SHARED_LIBRARY
# or is specified to be "none".
set(ENABLE_LINKER_SCRIPT_DEFAULT_VALUE OFF)
if (LLVM_HAVE_LINK_VERSION_SCRIPT AND NOT LIBCXX_STATICALLY_LINK_ABI_IN_SHARED_LIBRARY
AND NOT LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME STREQUAL "none"
AND NOT LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME STREQUAL "default"
AND NOT LIBCXX_CXX_ABI STREQUAL "none"
AND Python3_EXECUTABLE
AND LIBCXX_ENABLE_SHARED)
set(ENABLE_LINKER_SCRIPT_DEFAULT_VALUE ON)
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246 changes: 136 additions & 110 deletions libcxx/cmake/Modules/HandleLibCXXABI.cmake
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,138 +1,164 @@
#===============================================================================
# Add an ABI library if appropriate
# Define targets for linking against the selected ABI library
#
# After including this file, the following targets are defined:
# - libcxx-abi-headers: An interface target that allows getting access to the
# headers of the selected ABI library.
# - libcxx-abi-shared: A target representing the selected shared ABI library.
# - libcxx-abi-static: A target representing the selected static ABI library.
#===============================================================================

include(GNUInstallDirs)

# This function copies the provided headers to a private directory and adds that
# path to the given INTERFACE target. That target can then be linked against to
# get access to those headers (and only those).
#
# _setup_abi: Set up the build to use an ABI library
#
# Parameters:
# abidefines: A list of defines needed to compile libc++ with the ABI library
# abishared : The shared ABI library to link against.
# abistatic : The static ABI library to link against.
# abifiles : A list of files (which may be relative paths) to copy into the
# libc++ build tree for the build. These files will be copied
# twice: once into include/, so the libc++ build itself can find
# them, and once into include/c++/v1, so that a clang built into
# the same build area will find them.
# abidirs : A list of relative paths to create under an include directory
# in the libc++ build directory.
#

macro(setup_abi_lib abidefines abishared abistatic abifiles abidirs)
list(APPEND LIBCXX_COMPILE_FLAGS ${abidefines})
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS}"
CACHE PATH
"Paths to C++ ABI header directories separated by ';'." FORCE
)
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH}"
CACHE PATH
"Paths to C++ ABI library directory"
)
set(LIBCXX_CXX_SHARED_ABI_LIBRARY ${abishared})
set(LIBCXX_CXX_STATIC_ABI_LIBRARY ${abistatic})
set(LIBCXX_ABILIB_FILES ${abifiles})

foreach(fpath ${LIBCXX_ABILIB_FILES})
# The problem this solves is that when building against a system-provided ABI library,
# the ABI headers might live side-by-side with an actual C++ Standard Library
# installation. For that reason, we can't just add `-I <path-to-ABI-headers>`,
# since we would end up also adding the system-provided C++ Standard Library to
# the search path. Instead, what we do is copy just the ABI library headers to
# a private directory and add just that path when we build libc++.
function(import_private_headers target include_dirs headers)
foreach(header ${headers})
set(found FALSE)
foreach(incpath ${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS})
message(STATUS "Looking for ${fpath} in ${incpath}")
if (EXISTS "${incpath}/${fpath}")
foreach(incpath ${include_dirs})
if (EXISTS "${incpath}/${header}")
set(found TRUE)
message(STATUS "Looking for ${fpath} in ${incpath} - found")
get_filename_component(dstdir ${fpath} PATH)
get_filename_component(ifile ${fpath} NAME)
set(src ${incpath}/${fpath})

set(dst ${LIBCXX_BINARY_INCLUDE_DIR}/${dstdir}/${ifile})
add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${dst}
DEPENDS ${src}
COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy_if_different ${src} ${dst}
COMMENT "Copying C++ ABI header ${fpath}...")
list(APPEND abilib_headers "${dst}")
message(STATUS "Looking for ${header} in ${incpath} - found")
get_filename_component(dstdir ${header} PATH)
get_filename_component(header_file ${header} NAME)
set(src ${incpath}/${header})
set(dst "${LIBCXX_BINARY_DIR}/private-abi-headers/${dstdir}/${header_file}")

# TODO: libc++ shouldn't be responsible for copying the libc++abi
# headers into the right location.
set(dst "${LIBCXX_GENERATED_INCLUDE_DIR}/${dstdir}/${fpath}")
add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${dst}
DEPENDS ${src}
COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory "${LIBCXX_BINARY_DIR}/private-abi-headers/${dstdir}"
COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy_if_different ${src} ${dst}
COMMENT "Copying C++ ABI header ${fpath}...")
COMMENT "Copying C++ ABI header ${header}")
list(APPEND abilib_headers "${dst}")
else()
message(STATUS "Looking for ${fpath} in ${incpath} - not found")
message(STATUS "Looking for ${header} in ${incpath} - not found")
endif()
endforeach()
if (NOT found)
message(WARNING "Failed to find ${fpath} in ${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS}")
message(WARNING "Failed to find ${header} in ${include_dirs}")
endif()
endforeach()

include_directories("${LIBCXX_BINARY_INCLUDE_DIR}")
add_custom_target(cxx_abi_headers ALL DEPENDS ${abilib_headers})
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_HEADER_TARGET "cxx_abi_headers")
endmacro()


# Configure based on the selected ABI library.
if ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}" STREQUAL "libstdc++" OR
"${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}" STREQUAL "libsupc++")
set(_LIBSUPCXX_INCLUDE_FILES
cxxabi.h bits/c++config.h bits/os_defines.h bits/cpu_defines.h
bits/cxxabi_tweaks.h bits/cxxabi_forced.h
)
if ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}" STREQUAL "libstdc++")
set(_LIBSUPCXX_DEFINES "-DLIBSTDCXX")
set(_LIBSUPCXX_LIBNAME stdc++)
else()
set(_LIBSUPCXX_DEFINES "")
set(_LIBSUPCXX_LIBNAME supc++)
# Work around https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/issues/18399
add_library(${target}-generate-private-headers OBJECT ${abilib_headers})
set_target_properties(${target}-generate-private-headers PROPERTIES LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX)

target_link_libraries(${target} INTERFACE ${target}-generate-private-headers)
target_include_directories(${target} INTERFACE "${LIBCXX_BINARY_DIR}/private-abi-headers")
endfunction()

# This function creates an imported library named <target> of the given <kind> (SHARED|STATIC).
# It imports a library named <name> searched at the given <path>.
function(imported_library target kind path name)
add_library(${target} ${kind} IMPORTED GLOBAL)
set(libnames "${CMAKE_${kind}_LIBRARY_PREFIX}${name}${CMAKE_${kind}_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}")
# Make sure we find .tbd files on macOS
if (kind STREQUAL "SHARED")
list(APPEND libnames "${CMAKE_${kind}_LIBRARY_PREFIX}${name}.tbd")
endif()
setup_abi_lib(
"-D__GLIBCXX__ ${_LIBSUPCXX_DEFINES}"
"${_LIBSUPCXX_LIBNAME}" "${_LIBSUPCXX_LIBNAME}" "${_LIBSUPCXX_INCLUDE_FILES}" "bits"
)
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}" STREQUAL "libcxxabi")
if(NOT LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS)
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS "${LIBCXX_SOURCE_DIR}/../libcxxabi/include")
find_library(file
NAMES ${libnames}
PATHS "${path}"
NO_CACHE)
set_target_properties(${target} PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "${file}")
endfunction()

# Link against a system-provided libstdc++
if ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}" STREQUAL "libstdc++")
add_library(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE)
import_private_headers(libcxx-abi-headers "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS}"
"cxxabi.h;bits/c++config.h;bits/os_defines.h;bits/cpu_defines.h;bits/cxxabi_tweaks.h;bits/cxxabi_forced.h")
target_compile_definitions(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE "-DLIBSTDCXX" "-D__GLIBCXX__")

imported_library(libcxx-abi-shared SHARED "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH}" stdc++)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-shared INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)

imported_library(libcxx-abi-static STATIC "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH}" stdc++)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-static INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)

# Link against a system-provided libsupc++
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}" STREQUAL "libsupc++")
add_library(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE)
import_private_headers(libcxx-abi-headers "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS}"
"cxxabi.h;bits/c++config.h;bits/os_defines.h;bits/cpu_defines.h;bits/cxxabi_tweaks.h;bits/cxxabi_forced.h")
target_compile_definitions(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE "-D__GLIBCXX__")

imported_library(libcxx-abi-shared SHARED "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH}" supc++)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-shared INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)

imported_library(libcxx-abi-static STATIC "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH}" supc++)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-static INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)

# Link against the in-tree libc++abi
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}" STREQUAL "libcxxabi")
add_library(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE cxxabi-headers)
target_compile_definitions(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE "-DLIBCXX_BUILDING_LIBCXXABI")

if (TARGET cxxabi_shared)
add_library(libcxx-abi-shared ALIAS cxxabi_shared)
endif()

if(LIBCXX_STANDALONE_BUILD AND NOT (LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INTREE OR HAVE_LIBCXXABI))
set(shared c++abi)
set(static c++abi)
else()
set(shared cxxabi_shared)
set(static cxxabi_static)
if (TARGET cxxabi_static)
add_library(libcxx-abi-static ALIAS cxxabi_static)
endif()

setup_abi_lib(
"-DLIBCXX_BUILDING_LIBCXXABI"
"${shared}" "${static}" "cxxabi.h;__cxxabi_config.h" "")
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}" STREQUAL "system-libcxxabi")
setup_abi_lib(
"-DLIBCXX_BUILDING_LIBCXXABI"
"c++abi" "c++abi" "cxxabi.h;__cxxabi_config.h" "")
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}" STREQUAL "libcxxrt")
# Link against a system-provided libc++abi
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}" STREQUAL "system-libcxxabi")
add_library(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE)
import_private_headers(libcxx-abi-headers "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS}" "cxxabi.h;__cxxabi_config.h")
target_compile_definitions(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE "-DLIBCXX_BUILDING_LIBCXXABI")

imported_library(libcxx-abi-shared SHARED "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH}" c++abi)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-shared INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)

imported_library(libcxx-abi-static STATIC "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH}" c++abi)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-static INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)

# Link against a system-provided libcxxrt
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}" STREQUAL "libcxxrt")
# libcxxrt does not provide aligned new and delete operators
# TODO: We're keeping this for backwards compatibility, but this doesn't belong here.
set(LIBCXX_ENABLE_NEW_DELETE_DEFINITIONS ON)

if(NOT LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS)
message(STATUS "LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS not set, using /usr/include/c++/v1")
set(LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS "/usr/include/c++/v1")
endif()
# libcxxrt does not provide aligned new and delete operators
set(LIBCXX_ENABLE_NEW_DELETE_DEFINITIONS ON)
setup_abi_lib(
"-DLIBCXXRT"
"cxxrt" "cxxrt" "cxxabi.h;unwind.h;unwind-arm.h;unwind-itanium.h" ""
)
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}" STREQUAL "vcruntime")
# Nothing to do
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}" STREQUAL "none")
list(APPEND LIBCXX_COMPILE_FLAGS "-D_LIBCPP_BUILDING_HAS_NO_ABI_LIBRARY")
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}" STREQUAL "default")
# Nothing to do
else()
message(FATAL_ERROR
"Unsupported c++ abi: '${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}'. \
Currently libstdc++, libsupc++, libcxxabi, libcxxrt, default and none are
supported for c++ abi."
)
endif ()
add_library(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE)
import_private_headers(libcxx-abi-headers "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_INCLUDE_PATHS}"
"cxxabi.h;unwind.h;unwind-arm.h;unwind-itanium.h")
target_compile_definitions(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE "-DLIBCXXRT")

imported_library(libcxx-abi-shared SHARED "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH}" cxxrt)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-shared INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)

imported_library(libcxx-abi-static STATIC "${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH}" cxxrt)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-static INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)

# Link against a system-provided vcruntime
# FIXME: Figure out how to configure the ABI library on Windows.
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}" STREQUAL "vcruntime")
add_library(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE)
add_library(libcxx-abi-shared INTERFACE)
add_library(libcxx-abi-static INTERFACE)

# Don't link against any ABI library
elseif ("${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}" STREQUAL "none")
add_library(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE)
target_compile_definitions(libcxx-abi-headers INTERFACE "-D_LIBCPP_BUILDING_HAS_NO_ABI_LIBRARY")

add_library(libcxx-abi-shared INTERFACE)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-shared INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)

add_library(libcxx-abi-static INTERFACE)
target_link_libraries(libcxx-abi-static INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)
endif()
5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions libcxx/docs/BuildingLibcxx.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ ABI Library Specific Options

.. option:: LIBCXX_CXX_ABI:STRING

**Values**: ``none``, ``libcxxabi``, ``system-libcxxabi``, ``libcxxrt``, ``libstdc++``, ``libsupc++``.
**Values**: ``none``, ``libcxxabi``, ``system-libcxxabi``, ``libcxxrt``, ``libstdc++``, ``libsupc++``, ``vcruntime``.

Select the ABI library to build libc++ against.

Expand All @@ -333,7 +333,8 @@ ABI Library Specific Options

.. option:: LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBRARY_PATH:PATH

Provide the path to the ABI library that libc++ should link against.
Provide the path to the ABI library that libc++ should link against. This is only
useful when linking against an out-of-tree ABI library.

.. option:: LIBCXX_ENABLE_STATIC_ABI_LIBRARY:BOOL

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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion libcxx/include/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -612,7 +612,8 @@ endforeach()
add_custom_target(generate-cxx-headers ALL DEPENDS ${_all_includes})

add_library(cxx-headers INTERFACE)
add_dependencies(cxx-headers generate-cxx-headers ${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_HEADER_TARGET})
target_link_libraries(cxx-headers INTERFACE libcxx-abi-headers)
add_dependencies(cxx-headers generate-cxx-headers)
# TODO: Use target_include_directories once we figure out why that breaks the runtimes build
if("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "MSVC" OR "${CMAKE_CXX_SIMULATE_ID}" STREQUAL "MSVC")
target_compile_options(cxx-headers INTERFACE /I${LIBCXX_GENERATED_INCLUDE_DIR}
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion libcxx/lib/abi/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ else()
endif()
cxx_abi_list_identifier(abi_list_identifier
"${triple}"
"${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI_LIBNAME}"
"${LIBCXX_CXX_ABI}"
"${LIBCXX_ABI_VERSION}"
"${LIBCXX_ABI_UNSTABLE}"
"${LIBCXX_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS}"
Expand Down
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