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[flang][hlfir] Pass vector subscripted elemental call arg by address #68097

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73 changes: 64 additions & 9 deletions flang/include/flang/Lower/HlfirIntrinsics.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
#define FORTRAN_LOWER_HLFIRINTRINSICS_H

#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/HLFIRTools.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Todo.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/HLFIR/HLFIROps.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <optional>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -46,18 +48,71 @@ struct PreparedActualArgument {
PreparedActualArgument(hlfir::Entity actual,
std::optional<mlir::Value> isPresent)
: actual{actual}, isPresent{isPresent} {}
PreparedActualArgument(hlfir::ElementalAddrOp vectorSubscriptedActual)
: actual{vectorSubscriptedActual}, isPresent{std::nullopt} {}
void setElementalIndices(mlir::ValueRange &indices) {
oneBasedElementalIndices = &indices;
}
hlfir::Entity getActual(mlir::Location loc,
fir::FirOpBuilder &builder) const {
if (oneBasedElementalIndices)
return hlfir::getElementAt(loc, builder, actual,
*oneBasedElementalIndices);
return actual;

/// Get the prepared actual. If this is an array argument in an elemental
/// call, the current element value will be returned.
hlfir::Entity getActual(mlir::Location loc, fir::FirOpBuilder &builder) const;

void derefPointersAndAllocatables(mlir::Location loc,
fir::FirOpBuilder &builder) {
if (auto *actualEntity = std::get_if<hlfir::Entity>(&actual))
actual = hlfir::derefPointersAndAllocatables(loc, builder, *actualEntity);
}

void loadTrivialScalar(mlir::Location loc, fir::FirOpBuilder &builder) {
if (auto *actualEntity = std::get_if<hlfir::Entity>(&actual))
actual = hlfir::loadTrivialScalar(loc, builder, *actualEntity);
}

/// Ensure an array expression argument is fully evaluated in memory before
/// the call. Useful for impure elemental calls.
hlfir::AssociateOp associateIfArrayExpr(mlir::Location loc,
fir::FirOpBuilder &builder) {
if (auto *actualEntity = std::get_if<hlfir::Entity>(&actual)) {
if (!actualEntity->isVariable() && actualEntity->isArray()) {
mlir::Type storageType = actualEntity->getType();
hlfir::AssociateOp associate = hlfir::genAssociateExpr(
loc, builder, *actualEntity, storageType, "adapt.impure_arg_eval");
actual = hlfir::Entity{associate};
return associate;
}
}
return {};
}

bool isArray() const {
return std::holds_alternative<hlfir::ElementalAddrOp>(actual) ||
std::get<hlfir::Entity>(actual).isArray();
}
hlfir::Entity getOriginalActual() const { return actual; }
void setOriginalActual(hlfir::Entity newActual) { actual = newActual; }

mlir::Value genShape(mlir::Location loc, fir::FirOpBuilder &builder) {
if (auto *actualEntity = std::get_if<hlfir::Entity>(&actual))
return hlfir::genShape(loc, builder, *actualEntity);
return std::get<hlfir::ElementalAddrOp>(actual).getShape();
}

mlir::Value genCharLength(mlir::Location loc, fir::FirOpBuilder &builder) {
if (auto *actualEntity = std::get_if<hlfir::Entity>(&actual))
return hlfir::genCharLength(loc, builder, *actualEntity);
auto typeParams = std::get<hlfir::ElementalAddrOp>(actual).getTypeparams();
assert(typeParams.size() == 1 &&
"failed to retrieve vector subscripted character length");
return typeParams[0];
}

/// When the argument is polymorphic, get mold value with the same dynamic
/// type.
mlir::Value getPolymorphicMold(mlir::Location loc) const {
if (auto *actualEntity = std::get_if<hlfir::Entity>(&actual))
return *actualEntity;
TODO(loc, "polymorphic vector subscripts");
}

bool handleDynamicOptional() const { return isPresent.has_value(); }
mlir::Value getIsPresent() const {
assert(handleDynamicOptional() && "not a dynamic optional");
Expand All @@ -67,7 +122,7 @@ struct PreparedActualArgument {
void resetOptionalAspect() { isPresent = std::nullopt; }

private:
hlfir::Entity actual;
std::variant<hlfir::Entity, hlfir::ElementalAddrOp> actual;
mlir::ValueRange *oneBasedElementalIndices{nullptr};
// When the actual may be dynamically optional, "isPresent"
// holds a boolean value indicating the presence of the
Expand Down
74 changes: 50 additions & 24 deletions flang/lib/Lower/ConvertCall.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Todo.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIROpsSupport.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/HLFIR/HLFIROps.h"
#include "mlir/IR/IRMapping.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include <optional>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1619,37 +1620,33 @@ class ElementalCallBuilder {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < numArgs; ++i) {
auto &preparedActual = loweredActuals[i];
if (preparedActual) {
hlfir::Entity actual = preparedActual->getOriginalActual();
// Elemental procedure dummy arguments cannot be pointer/allocatables
// (C15100), so it is safe to dereference any pointer or allocatable
// actual argument now instead of doing this inside the elemental
// region.
actual = hlfir::derefPointersAndAllocatables(loc, builder, actual);
preparedActual->derefPointersAndAllocatables(loc, builder);
// Better to load scalars outside of the loop when possible.
if (!preparedActual->handleDynamicOptional() &&
impl().canLoadActualArgumentBeforeLoop(i))
actual = hlfir::loadTrivialScalar(loc, builder, actual);
preparedActual->loadTrivialScalar(loc, builder);
// TODO: merge shape instead of using the first one.
if (!shape && actual.isArray()) {
if (!shape && preparedActual->isArray()) {
if (preparedActual->handleDynamicOptional())
optionalWithShape = &*preparedActual;
else
shape = hlfir::genShape(loc, builder, actual);
shape = preparedActual->genShape(loc, builder);
}
// 15.8.3 p1. Elemental procedure with intent(out)/intent(inout)
// arguments must be called in element order.
if (impl().argMayBeModifiedByCall(i))
mustBeOrdered = true;
// Propagates pointer dereferences and scalar loads.
preparedActual->setOriginalActual(actual);
}
}
if (!shape && optionalWithShape) {
// If all array operands appear in optional positions, then none of them
// is allowed to be absent as per 15.5.2.12 point 3. (6). Just pick the
// first operand.
shape =
hlfir::genShape(loc, builder, optionalWithShape->getOriginalActual());
shape = optionalWithShape->genShape(loc, builder);
// TODO: There is an opportunity to add a runtime check here that
// this array is present as required. Also, the optionality of all actual
// could be checked and reset given the Fortran requirement.
Expand All @@ -1663,16 +1660,10 @@ class ElementalCallBuilder {
// intent(inout) arguments. Note that the scalar arguments are handled
// above.
if (mustBeOrdered) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < numArgs; ++i) {
auto &preparedActual = loweredActuals[i];
for (auto &preparedActual : loweredActuals) {
if (preparedActual) {
hlfir::Entity actual = preparedActual->getOriginalActual();
if (!actual.isVariable() && actual.isArray()) {
mlir::Type storageType = actual.getType();
hlfir::AssociateOp associate = hlfir::genAssociateExpr(
loc, builder, actual, storageType, "adapt.impure_arg_eval");
preparedActual->setOriginalActual(hlfir::Entity{associate});

if (hlfir::AssociateOp associate =
preparedActual->associateIfArrayExpr(loc, builder)) {
fir::FirOpBuilder *bldr = &builder;
callContext.stmtCtx.attachCleanup(
[=]() { bldr->create<hlfir::EndAssociateOp>(loc, associate); });
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1852,9 +1843,8 @@ class ElementalIntrinsicCallBuilder
if (intrinsic)
if (intrinsic->name == "adjustr" || intrinsic->name == "adjustl" ||
intrinsic->name == "merge")
return hlfir::genCharLength(
callContext.loc, callContext.getBuilder(),
loweredActuals[0].value().getOriginalActual());
return loweredActuals[0].value().genCharLength(
callContext.loc, callContext.getBuilder());
// Character MIN/MAX is the min/max of the arguments length that are
// present.
TODO(callContext.loc,
Expand All @@ -1874,7 +1864,7 @@ class ElementalIntrinsicCallBuilder
// the same declared and dynamic types. So any of them can be used
// for the mold.
assert(!loweredActuals.empty());
return loweredActuals.front()->getOriginalActual();
return loweredActuals.front()->getPolymorphicMold(callContext.loc);
}

return {};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2137,7 +2127,7 @@ genProcedureRef(CallContext &callContext) {
Fortran::lower::CallerInterface caller(callContext.procRef,
callContext.converter);
mlir::FunctionType callSiteType = caller.genFunctionType();

const bool isElemental = callContext.isElementalProcWithArrayArgs();
Fortran::lower::PreparedActualArguments loweredActuals;
// Lower the actual arguments
for (const Fortran::lower::CallInterface<
Expand All @@ -2162,6 +2152,21 @@ genProcedureRef(CallContext &callContext) {
}
}

if (isElemental && !arg.hasValueAttribute() &&
Fortran::evaluate::IsVariable(*expr) &&
Fortran::evaluate::HasVectorSubscript(*expr)) {
// Vector subscripted arguments are copied in calls, except in elemental
// calls without VALUE attribute where Fortran 2018 15.5.2.4 point 21
// does not apply and the address of each element must be passed.
hlfir::ElementalAddrOp elementalAddr =
Fortran::lower::convertVectorSubscriptedExprToElementalAddr(
loc, callContext.converter, *expr, callContext.symMap,
callContext.stmtCtx);
loweredActuals.emplace_back(
Fortran::lower::PreparedActualArgument{elementalAddr});
continue;
}

auto loweredActual = Fortran::lower::convertExprToHLFIR(
loc, callContext.converter, *expr, callContext.symMap,
callContext.stmtCtx);
Expand All @@ -2178,7 +2183,7 @@ genProcedureRef(CallContext &callContext) {
// Optional dummy argument for which there is no actual argument.
loweredActuals.emplace_back(std::nullopt);
}
if (callContext.isElementalProcWithArrayArgs()) {
if (isElemental) {
bool isImpure = false;
if (const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *procSym =
callContext.procRef.proc().GetSymbol())
Expand All @@ -2189,6 +2194,27 @@ genProcedureRef(CallContext &callContext) {
return genUserCall(loweredActuals, caller, callSiteType, callContext);
}

hlfir::Entity Fortran::lower::PreparedActualArgument::getActual(
mlir::Location loc, fir::FirOpBuilder &builder) const {
if (auto *actualEntity = std::get_if<hlfir::Entity>(&actual)) {
if (oneBasedElementalIndices)
return hlfir::getElementAt(loc, builder, *actualEntity,
*oneBasedElementalIndices);
return *actualEntity;
}
assert(oneBasedElementalIndices && "expect elemental context");
hlfir::ElementalAddrOp elementalAddr =
std::get<hlfir::ElementalAddrOp>(actual);
mlir::IRMapping mapper;
auto alwaysFalse = [](hlfir::ElementalOp) -> bool { return false; };
mlir::Value addr = hlfir::inlineElementalOp(
loc, builder, elementalAddr, *oneBasedElementalIndices, mapper,
/*mustRecursivelyInline=*/alwaysFalse);
assert(elementalAddr.getCleanup().empty() && "no clean-up expected");
elementalAddr.erase();
return hlfir::Entity{addr};
}

bool Fortran::lower::isIntrinsicModuleProcRef(
const Fortran::evaluate::ProcedureRef &procRef) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *symbol = procRef.proc().GetSymbol();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions flang/lib/Lower/HlfirIntrinsics.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ mlir::Value HlfirTransformationalIntrinsic::loadBoxAddress(
if (!arg)
return mlir::Value{};

hlfir::Entity actual = arg->getOriginalActual();
hlfir::Entity actual = arg->getActual(loc, builder);

if (!arg->handleDynamicOptional()) {
if (actual.isMutableBox()) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> HlfirTransformationalIntrinsic::getOperandVector(
operands.emplace_back();
continue;
}
hlfir::Entity actual = arg->getOriginalActual();
hlfir::Entity actual = arg->getActual(loc, builder);
mlir::Value valArg;

if (!argLowering) {
Expand Down
93 changes: 93 additions & 0 deletions flang/test/Lower/HLFIR/elemental-call-vector-subscripts.f90
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
! Test passing of vector subscripted entities inside elemental
! procedures.
! RUN: bbc --emit-hlfir -o - %s | FileCheck %s

subroutine test()
interface
elemental subroutine foo(x, y)
real, intent(in) :: x
real, value :: y
end subroutine
end interface
real :: x(10)
call foo(x([1,3,7]), 0.)
end subroutine
! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPtest() {
! CHECK: %[[VAL_0:.*]] = arith.constant 10 : index
! CHECK: %[[VAL_1:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.array<10xf32> {bindc_name = "x", uniq_name = "_QFtestEx"}
! CHECK: %[[VAL_2:.*]] = fir.shape %[[VAL_0]] : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_3:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[VAL_1]](%[[VAL_2]]) {uniq_name = "_QFtestEx"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<10xf32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.array<10xf32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<10xf32>>)
! CHECK: %[[VAL_4:.*]] = fir.address_of(@_QQro.3xi8.0) : !fir.ref<!fir.array<3xi64>>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_5:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
! CHECK: %[[VAL_6:.*]] = fir.shape %[[VAL_5]] : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_7:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[VAL_4]](%[[VAL_6]])
! CHECK: %[[VAL_8:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
! CHECK: %[[VAL_9:.*]] = arith.constant 0.000000e+00 : f32
! CHECK: %[[VAL_10:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
! CHECK: fir.do_loop %[[VAL_11:.*]] = %[[VAL_10]] to %[[VAL_8]] step %[[VAL_10]] unordered {
! CHECK: %[[VAL_12:.*]] = hlfir.designate %[[VAL_7]]#0 (%[[VAL_11]]) : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<3xi64>>, index) -> !fir.ref<i64>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_13:.*]] = fir.load %[[VAL_12]] : !fir.ref<i64>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_14:.*]] = hlfir.designate %[[VAL_3]]#0 (%[[VAL_13]]) : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<10xf32>>, i64) -> !fir.ref<f32>
! CHECK: fir.call @_QPfoo(%[[VAL_14]], %[[VAL_9]]) {{.*}}: (!fir.ref<f32>, f32) -> ()
! CHECK: }
! CHECK: return
! CHECK: }

subroutine test_value()
interface
elemental subroutine foo_value(x, y)
real, value :: x
real, value :: y
end subroutine
end interface
real :: x(10)
call foo_value(x([1,3,7]), 0.)
end subroutine

! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPtest_value() {
! CHECK: %[[VAL_0:.*]] = arith.constant 10 : index
! CHECK: %[[VAL_1:.*]] = fir.alloca !fir.array<10xf32> {bindc_name = "x", uniq_name = "_QFtest_valueEx"}
! CHECK: %[[VAL_2:.*]] = fir.shape %[[VAL_0]] : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_3:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[VAL_1]](%[[VAL_2]]) {uniq_name = "_QFtest_valueEx"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<10xf32>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> (!fir.ref<!fir.array<10xf32>>, !fir.ref<!fir.array<10xf32>>)
! CHECK: %[[VAL_4:.*]] = fir.address_of(@_QQro.3xi8.0) : !fir.ref<!fir.array<3xi64>>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_5:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
! CHECK: %[[VAL_6:.*]] = fir.shape %[[VAL_5]] : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_7:.*]]:2 = hlfir.declare %[[VAL_4]](%[[VAL_6]])
! CHECK: %[[VAL_8:.*]] = arith.constant 3 : index
! CHECK: %[[VAL_9:.*]] = fir.shape %[[VAL_8]] : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_10:.*]] = hlfir.elemental %[[VAL_9]] unordered : (!fir.shape<1>) -> !hlfir.expr<3xf32> {
! CHECK: ^bb0(%[[VAL_11:.*]]: index):
! CHECK: %[[VAL_12:.*]] = hlfir.designate %[[VAL_7]]#0 (%[[VAL_11]]) : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<3xi64>>, index) -> !fir.ref<i64>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_13:.*]] = fir.load %[[VAL_12]] : !fir.ref<i64>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_14:.*]] = hlfir.designate %[[VAL_3]]#0 (%[[VAL_13]]) : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<10xf32>>, i64) -> !fir.ref<f32>
! CHECK: %[[VAL_15:.*]] = fir.load %[[VAL_14]] : !fir.ref<f32>
! CHECK: hlfir.yield_element %[[VAL_15]] : f32
! CHECK: }
! CHECK: %[[VAL_16:.*]] = arith.constant 0.000000e+00 : f32
! CHECK: %[[VAL_17:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
! CHECK: fir.do_loop %[[VAL_18:.*]] = %[[VAL_17]] to %[[VAL_8]] step %[[VAL_17]] unordered {
! CHECK: %[[VAL_19:.*]] = hlfir.apply %[[VAL_10]], %[[VAL_18]] : (!hlfir.expr<3xf32>, index) -> f32
! CHECK: fir.call @_QPfoo_value(%[[VAL_19]], %[[VAL_16]]) {{.*}}: (f32, f32) -> ()
! CHECK: }
! CHECK: hlfir.destroy %[[VAL_10]] : !hlfir.expr<3xf32>
! CHECK: return

subroutine test_not_a_variable(i)
interface
elemental subroutine foo2(j)
integer(8), intent(in) :: j
end subroutine
end interface
integer(8) :: i(:)
call foo2((i(i)))
end subroutine
! CHECK-LABEL: func.func @_QPtest_not_a_variable(
! CHECK: hlfir.elemental
! CHECK: %[[VAL_16:.*]] = hlfir.elemental
! CHECK: %[[VAL_20:.*]] = arith.constant 1 : index
! CHECK: fir.do_loop %[[VAL_21:.*]] = {{.*}}
! CHECK: %[[VAL_22:.*]] = hlfir.apply %[[VAL_16]], %[[VAL_21]] : (!hlfir.expr<?xi64>, index) -> i64
! CHECK: %[[VAL_23:.*]]:3 = hlfir.associate %[[VAL_22]] {uniq_name = "adapt.valuebyref"} : (i64) -> (!fir.ref<i64>, !fir.ref<i64>, i1)
! CHECK: fir.call @_QPfoo2(%[[VAL_23]]#1){{.*}}: (!fir.ref<i64>) -> ()
! CHECK: hlfir.end_associate %[[VAL_23]]#1, %[[VAL_23]]#2 : !fir.ref<i64>, i1
! CHECK: }