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Fixes for opentracing scopes (#11869)
`start_active_span` was inconsistent as to whether it would activate the span immediately, or wait for `scope.__enter__` to happen (it depended on whether the current logcontext already had an associated scope). The inconsistency was rather confusing if you were hoping to set up a couple of separate spans before activating either. Looking at the other implementations of opentracing `ScopeManager`s, the intention is that it *should* be activated immediately, as the name implies. Indeed, the idea is that you don't have to use the scope as a contextmanager at all - you can just call `.close` on the result. Hence, our cleanup has to happen in `.close` rather than `.__exit__`. So, the main change here is to ensure that `start_active_span` does activate the span, and that `scope.close()` does close the scope. We also add some tests, which requires a `tracer` param so that we don't have to rely on the global variable in unit tests.
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Ensure that `opentracing` scopes are activated and closed at the right time. |
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# Copyright 2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
|
||
from twisted.internet import defer | ||
from twisted.test.proto_helpers import MemoryReactorClock | ||
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||
from synapse.logging.context import ( | ||
LoggingContext, | ||
make_deferred_yieldable, | ||
run_in_background, | ||
) | ||
from synapse.logging.opentracing import ( | ||
start_active_span, | ||
start_active_span_follows_from, | ||
) | ||
from synapse.util import Clock | ||
|
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try: | ||
from synapse.logging.scopecontextmanager import LogContextScopeManager | ||
except ImportError: | ||
LogContextScopeManager = None # type: ignore | ||
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try: | ||
import jaeger_client | ||
except ImportError: | ||
jaeger_client = None # type: ignore | ||
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from tests.unittest import TestCase | ||
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class LogContextScopeManagerTestCase(TestCase): | ||
if LogContextScopeManager is None: | ||
skip = "Requires opentracing" # type: ignore[unreachable] | ||
if jaeger_client is None: | ||
skip = "Requires jaeger_client" # type: ignore[unreachable] | ||
|
||
def setUp(self) -> None: | ||
# since this is a unit test, we don't really want to mess around with the | ||
# global variables that power opentracing. We create our own tracer instance | ||
# and test with it. | ||
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scope_manager = LogContextScopeManager({}) | ||
config = jaeger_client.config.Config( | ||
config={}, service_name="test", scope_manager=scope_manager | ||
) | ||
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self._reporter = jaeger_client.reporter.InMemoryReporter() | ||
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self._tracer = config.create_tracer( | ||
sampler=jaeger_client.ConstSampler(True), | ||
reporter=self._reporter, | ||
) | ||
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def test_start_active_span(self) -> None: | ||
# the scope manager assumes a logging context of some sort. | ||
with LoggingContext("root context"): | ||
self.assertIsNone(self._tracer.active_span) | ||
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# start_active_span should start and activate a span. | ||
scope = start_active_span("span", tracer=self._tracer) | ||
span = scope.span | ||
self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, span) | ||
self.assertIsNotNone(span.start_time) | ||
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# entering the context doesn't actually do a whole lot. | ||
with scope as ctx: | ||
self.assertIs(ctx, scope) | ||
self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, span) | ||
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# ... but leaving it unsets the active span, and finishes the span. | ||
self.assertIsNone(self._tracer.active_span) | ||
self.assertIsNotNone(span.end_time) | ||
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# the span should have been reported | ||
self.assertEqual(self._reporter.get_spans(), [span]) | ||
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def test_nested_spans(self) -> None: | ||
"""Starting two spans off inside each other should work""" | ||
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with LoggingContext("root context"): | ||
with start_active_span("root span", tracer=self._tracer) as root_scope: | ||
self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, root_scope.span) | ||
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scope1 = start_active_span( | ||
"child1", | ||
tracer=self._tracer, | ||
) | ||
self.assertEqual( | ||
self._tracer.active_span, scope1.span, "child1 was not activated" | ||
) | ||
self.assertEqual( | ||
scope1.span.context.parent_id, root_scope.span.context.span_id | ||
) | ||
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scope2 = start_active_span_follows_from( | ||
"child2", | ||
contexts=(scope1,), | ||
tracer=self._tracer, | ||
) | ||
self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, scope2.span) | ||
self.assertEqual( | ||
scope2.span.context.parent_id, scope1.span.context.span_id | ||
) | ||
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with scope1, scope2: | ||
pass | ||
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# the root scope should be restored | ||
self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, root_scope.span) | ||
self.assertIsNotNone(scope2.span.end_time) | ||
self.assertIsNotNone(scope1.span.end_time) | ||
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self.assertIsNone(self._tracer.active_span) | ||
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# the spans should be reported in order of their finishing. | ||
self.assertEqual( | ||
self._reporter.get_spans(), [scope2.span, scope1.span, root_scope.span] | ||
) | ||
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def test_overlapping_spans(self) -> None: | ||
"""Overlapping spans which are not neatly nested should work""" | ||
reactor = MemoryReactorClock() | ||
clock = Clock(reactor) | ||
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scopes = [] | ||
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async def task(i: int): | ||
scope = start_active_span( | ||
f"task{i}", | ||
tracer=self._tracer, | ||
) | ||
scopes.append(scope) | ||
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self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, scope.span) | ||
await clock.sleep(4) | ||
self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, scope.span) | ||
scope.close() | ||
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async def root(): | ||
with start_active_span("root span", tracer=self._tracer) as root_scope: | ||
self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, root_scope.span) | ||
scopes.append(root_scope) | ||
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d1 = run_in_background(task, 1) | ||
await clock.sleep(2) | ||
d2 = run_in_background(task, 2) | ||
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# because we did run_in_background, the active span should still be the | ||
# root. | ||
self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, root_scope.span) | ||
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await make_deferred_yieldable( | ||
defer.gatherResults([d1, d2], consumeErrors=True) | ||
) | ||
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self.assertEqual(self._tracer.active_span, root_scope.span) | ||
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with LoggingContext("root context"): | ||
# start the test off | ||
d1 = defer.ensureDeferred(root()) | ||
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# let the tasks complete | ||
reactor.pump((2,) * 8) | ||
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self.successResultOf(d1) | ||
self.assertIsNone(self._tracer.active_span) | ||
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# the spans should be reported in order of their finishing: task 1, task 2, | ||
# root. | ||
self.assertEqual( | ||
self._reporter.get_spans(), | ||
[scopes[1].span, scopes[2].span, scopes[0].span], | ||
) |